Genesis
Genesis 39:2–5
2And the LORD was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, serving in the household of his Egyptian master.
3When his master saw that the LORD was with him and made him prosper in all he did, 4Joseph found favor in his sight and became his personal attendant.
Potiphar put him in charge of his household and entrusted him with everything he owned. 5From the time that he put Joseph in charge of his household and all he owned, the LORD blessed the Egyptian’s household on account of him. The LORD’s blessing was on everything he owned, both in his house and in his field.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 39:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| was | וַיְהִ֤י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| and he became | וַיְהִ֖י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a successful | מַצְלִ֑יחַ | maṣ·lî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| man | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| serving | וַיְהִ֕י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| in the household | בְּבֵ֥ית | bə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of his Egyptian | הַמִּצְרִֽי׃ | ham·miṣ·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| master | אֲדֹנָ֖יו | ’ă·ḏō·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H113 lord |
Genesis 39:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When his master | אֲדֹנָ֔יו | ’ă·ḏō·nāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H113 lord |
| saw | וַיַּ֣רְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with him | אִתּ֑וֹ | ’it·tōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H854 with |
| made him prosper | מַצְלִ֥יחַ | maṣ·lî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| in all | וְכֹל֙ | wə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| he | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| did | עֹשֶׂ֔ה | ‘ō·śeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
Genesis 39:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֥ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| found | וַיִּמְצָ֨א | way·yim·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| favor | חֵ֛ן | ḥên | Noun - masculine singular | H2580 favour, grace |
| in his sight | בְּעֵינָ֖יו | bə·‘ê·nāw | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; third person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| and became his personal attendant | וַיְשָׁ֣רֶת | way·šā·reṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8334 minister, serve |
| Potiphar put him | וַיַּפְקִדֵ֙הוּ֙ | way·yap̄·qi·ḏê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| in charge of | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his household | בֵּית֔וֹ | bê·ṯōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and entrusted | נָתַ֥ן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| him | בְּיָדֽוֹ׃ | bə·yā·ḏōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| with everything | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
Genesis 39:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| From the time | מֵאָז֩ | mê·’āz | Preposition-m; Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| that he put | הִפְקִ֨יד | hip̄·qîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| of his household | בְּבֵית֗וֹ | bə·ḇê·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and | וְעַל֙ | wə·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֛ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| blessed | וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ | way·ḇā·reḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| the Egyptian’s | הַמִּצְרִ֖י | ham·miṣ·rî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| household | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| on account of | בִּגְלַ֣ל | biḡ·lal | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1558 account |
| The LORD’s | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| blessing | בִּרְכַּ֤ת | bir·kaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1293 blessing |
| on everything | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he owned | יֶשׁ־ | yeš- | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| both in his house | בַּבַּ֖יִת | bab·ba·yiṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| and in his field | וּבַשָּׂדֶֽה׃ | ū·ḇaś·śā·ḏeh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 39:2 1 Samuel 18:14 · Psalm 91:15 · Jeremiah 15:20 · Genesis 26:28 · Acts 7:9–10 · Genesis 21:22 · Isaiah 43:2 · Genesis 26:24 · Genesis 39:21–22 · Genesis 28:15 · Isaiah 41:10 · Psalm 1:3
Genesis 39:3 Psalm 1:3 · Genesis 30:27 · 2 Chronicles 26:5 · 1 Samuel 18:14 · Matthew 5:16 · Genesis 21:22 · Genesis 26:24 · Genesis 26:28 · Philippians 2:15–16
Genesis 39:4 Genesis 39:21–22 · Acts 20:28 · Genesis 24:2 · Genesis 39:8 · Genesis 19:19 · Proverbs 27:18 · Genesis 18:3 · Genesis 33:10 · Proverbs 16:7 · Proverbs 22:29 · Proverbs 17:2
Genesis 39:5 Genesis 30:27 · 2 Samuel 6:11–12 · Acts 27:24 · Psalm 72:17 · Genesis 12:2 · Psalm 21:6 · Ephesians 1:3 · Genesis 19:29 · Deuteronomy 28:3–6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.