Jeremiah
Jeremiah 18:18–23
18Then some said, “Come, let us make plans against Jeremiah, for the law will never be lost to the priest, nor counsel to the wise, nor an oracle to the prophet. Come, let us denounce him and pay no heed to any of his words.”
19Attend to me, O LORD.
Hear what my accusers are saying!
20Should good be repaid with evil?
Yet they have dug a pit for me.
Remember how I stood before You
to speak good on their behalf,
to turn Your wrath from them.
21Therefore, hand their children over to famine;
pour out the power of the sword upon them.
Let their wives become childless and widowed;
let their husbands be slain by disease,
their young men struck down by the sword in battle.
22Let a cry be heard from their houses
when You suddenly bring raiders against them,
for they have dug a pit to capture me
and have hidden snares for my feet.
23But You, O LORD, know all their deadly plots against me.
Do not wipe out their guilt
or blot out their sin from Your sight.
Let them be overthrown before You;
deal with them in the time of Your anger.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 18:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וַיֹּאמְר֗וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Come | לְכ֨וּ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| let us make plans | וְנַחְשְׁבָ֣ה | wə·naḥ·šə·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H2803 think, account |
| against | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| for | כִּי֩ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the law | תּוֹרָ֜ה | tō·w·rāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| will never | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be lost | תֹאבַ֨ד | ṯō·ḇaḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6 perish |
| to the priest | מִכֹּהֵ֗ן | mik·kō·hên | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| nor counsel | וְעֵצָה֙ | wə·‘ê·ṣāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H6098 counsel, advice |
| to the wise | מֵֽחָכָ֔ם | mê·ḥā·ḵām | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| nor an oracle | וְדָבָ֖ר | wə·ḏā·ḇār | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| to the prophet | מִנָּבִ֑יא | min·nā·ḇî | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| Come | לְכוּ֙ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| let us denounce him | וְנַכֵּ֣הוּ | wə·nak·kê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common plural; third person masculine singular | H5221 smite |
| and pay no | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| heed | נַקְשִׁ֖יבָה | naq·šî·ḇāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common plural | H7181 incline, attend |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| any | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of his words | דְּבָרָֽיו׃ | də·ḇā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
Jeremiah 18:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Attend | הַקְשִׁ֥יבָה | haq·šî·ḇāh | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H7181 incline, attend |
| to me | אֵלָ֑י | ’ê·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| Hear | וּשְׁמַ֖ע | ū·šə·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| what my accusers | יְרִיבָֽי׃ | yə·rî·ḇāy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H3401 opponent, adversary |
| are saying | לְק֥וֹל | lə·qō·wl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
Jeremiah 18:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Should good | טוֹבָה֙ | ṭō·w·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| be repaid | הַיְשֻׁלַּ֤ם | hay·šul·lam | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7999 be complete, sound |
| with | תַּֽחַת־ | ta·ḥaṯ- | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| evil | רָעָ֔ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| Yet | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they have dug | כָר֥וּ | ḵā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3738 dig |
| a pit | שׁוּחָ֖ה | šū·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7745 pit |
| for me | לְנַפְשִׁ֑י | lə·nap̄·šî | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| Remember | זְכֹ֣ר׀ | zə·ḵōr | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| how I stood | עָמְדִ֣י | ‘ā·mə·ḏî | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| before You | לְפָנֶ֗יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| to speak | לְדַבֵּ֤ר | lə·ḏab·bêr | Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1696 speak |
| good | טוֹבָ֔ה | ṭō·w·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| on their behalf | עֲלֵיהֶם֙ | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| to turn | לְהָשִׁ֥יב | lə·hā·šîḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7725 turn back, return |
| Your wrath | חֲמָתְךָ֖ | ḥă·mā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2534 heat, rage |
| from them | מֵהֶֽם׃ | mê·hem | Preposition-m; Pronoun - third person masculine plural |
Jeremiah 18:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵן֩ | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| hand their children | בְּנֵיהֶ֜ם | bə·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| over | תֵּ֨ן | tên | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to famine | לָרָעָ֗ב | lā·rā·‘āḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| pour out | וְהַגִּרֵם֮ | wə·hag·gi·rêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5064 pour, flow, run |
| the power | יְדֵי־ | yə·ḏê- | Noun - feminine dual construct | H3027 hand |
| of the sword | חֶרֶב֒ | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| upon them | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| Let their wives | נְשֵׁיהֶ֤ם | nə·šê·hem | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| become | וְתִֽהְיֶ֨נָה | wə·ṯih·ye·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| childless | שַׁכֻּלוֹת֙ | šak·ku·lō·wṯ | Adjective - feminine plural | H7909 bereaved, robbed of offspring |
| and widowed | וְאַלְמָנ֔וֹת | wə·’al·mā·nō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H490 widow |
| let their husbands | וְאַ֨נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם | wə·’an·šê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| be slain | הֲרֻ֣גֵי | hă·ru·ḡê | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H2026 kill, slay |
| by disease | מָ֑וֶת | mā·weṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| their young men | בַּח֣וּרֵיהֶ֔ם | ba·ḥū·rê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H970 young man |
| struck down | מֻכֵּי־ | muk·kê- | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5221 smite |
| by the sword | חֶ֖רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| in battle | בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ | bam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
Jeremiah 18:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let a cry | זְעָקָה֙ | zə·‘ā·qāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2201 shriek, outcry |
| be heard | תִּשָּׁמַ֤ע | tiš·šā·ma‘ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| from their houses | מִבָּ֣תֵּיהֶ֔ם | mib·bāt·tê·hem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1004 house |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You suddenly | פִּתְאֹ֑ם | piṯ·’ōm | Adverb | H6597 suddenness |
| bring | תָבִ֧יא | ṯā·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| raiders | גְּד֖וּד | gə·ḏūḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H1416 band, troop |
| against them | עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they have dug | כָר֤וּ | ḵā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3738 dig |
| a pit | שִׁיחָה | šī·ḥå̄h | Noun - feminine singular | H7882 id. |
| to capture me | לְלָכְדֵ֔נִי | lə·lā·ḵə·ḏê·nî | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| and have hidden | טָמְנ֥וּ | ṭā·mə·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2934 hide, conceal |
| snares | וּפַחִ֖ים | ū·p̄a·ḥîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H6341 bird-trap |
| for my feet | לְרַגְלָֽי׃ | lə·raḡ·lāy | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine dual construct; first person common singular | H7272 foot |
Jeremiah 18:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But You | וְאַתָּ֣ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| O LORD | יְ֠הוָה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| know | יָדַ֜עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their deadly | לַמָּ֔וֶת | lam·mā·weṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| plots | עֲצָתָ֤ם | ‘ă·ṣā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6098 counsel, advice |
| against me | עָלַי֙ | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| wipe out | תְּכַפֵּר֙ | tə·ḵap·pêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| their guilt | עֲוֺנָ֔ם | ‘ă·wō·nām | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| blot out | תֶּ֑מְחִי | tem·ḥî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H4229 wipe, wipe out |
| their sin | וְחַטָּאתָ֖ם | wə·ḥaṭ·ṭā·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2403 offence, penalty, occasion |
| from Your sight | מִלְּפָנֶ֣יךָ | mil·lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| Let them be overthrown | מֻכְשָׁלִים֙ | muḵ·šā·lîm | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine plural | H3782 stumble, stagger, totter |
| before You | לְפָנֶ֔יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| deal | עֲשֵׂ֥ה | ‘ă·śêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| with them | בָהֶֽם׃ס | ḇā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| in the time | בְּעֵ֥ת | bə·‘êṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| of Your anger | אַפְּךָ֖ | ’ap·pə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 18:18 Psalm 52:2 · Malachi 2:7 · Jeremiah 11:19 · Jeremiah 13:13–14 · Jeremiah 18:11 · Psalm 21:11 · Micah 2:1–3 · Psalm 57:4 · Psalm 64:3 · Jeremiah 5:12–13 · Proverbs 18:21 · 1 Kings 22:24
Jeremiah 18:19 Nehemiah 6:9 · Psalm 109:28 · Jeremiah 20:12 · Micah 7:8 · Psalm 55:16–17
Jeremiah 18:20 Psalm 35:7 · Psalm 57:6 · Psalm 106:23 · 1 Samuel 24:17–19 · Psalm 35:12 · Psalm 119:95 · Jeremiah 18:22 · Psalm 109:4–5 · Proverbs 26:27 · Ecclesiastes 10:8 · Genesis 18:22–32 · Zechariah 3:1–2
Jeremiah 18:21 Psalm 109:9–20 · Jeremiah 15:8 · Deuteronomy 32:25 · Jeremiah 16:3–4 · Exodus 22:24 · Lamentations 5:3 · Jeremiah 9:21 · Amos 4:10
Jeremiah 18:22 Jeremiah 6:26 · Psalm 140:5 · Jeremiah 25:34–36 · Zephaniah 1:10–11 · Zephaniah 1:16 · Psalm 56:5–7 · Isaiah 10:30
Jeremiah 18:23 Psalm 69:22–28 · Psalm 35:4 · Nehemiah 4:4–5 · Isaiah 2:9 · Psalm 109:14–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.