Jeremiah
Jeremiah 2:2–5
2“Go and proclaim in the hearing of Jerusalem that this is what the LORD says:
‘I remember the devotion of your youth,
your love as a bride,
how you followed Me in the wilderness,
in a land not sown.
3Israel was holy to the LORD,
the firstfruits of His harvest.
All who devoured her
were found guilty;
disaster came upon them,’”
declares the LORD.
4Hear the word of the LORD, O house of Jacob, and all you families of the house of Israel. 5This is what the LORD says:
“What fault did your fathers find in Me
that they strayed so far from Me?
They followed worthless idols,
and became worthless themselves.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 2:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go | הָלֹ֡ךְ | hā·lōḵ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H1980 go, come, walk |
| and proclaim | וְקָֽרָאתָ֩ | wə·qā·rā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| in the hearing | בְאָזְנֵ֨י | ḇə·’ā·zə·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct | H241 ear |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| that this is what | כֹּ֚ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | לֵאמֹ֗ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| I remember | זָכַ֤רְתִּי | zā·ḵar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2142 remember |
| the devotion | חֶ֣סֶד | ḥe·seḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| of your youth | נְעוּרַ֔יִךְ | nə·‘ū·ra·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H5271 youth, juvenility, young |
| your love | אַהֲבַ֖ת | ’a·hă·ḇaṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H160 love |
| as a bride | כְּלוּלֹתָ֑יִךְ | kə·lū·lō·ṯā·yiḵ | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H3623 betrothal |
| how you followed Me | לֶכְתֵּ֤ךְ | leḵ·têḵ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in the wilderness | בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר | bam·miḏ·bār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| in a land | בְּאֶ֖רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sown | זְרוּעָֽה׃ | zə·rū·‘āh | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singular | H2232 sow, scatter seed |
Jeremiah 2:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| was holy | קֹ֤דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| to the LORD | לַיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the firstfruits | רֵאשִׁ֖ית | rê·šîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7225 beginning, chief |
| of His harvest | תְּבוּאָתֹ֑ה | tə·ḇū·ʾå̄·ṯōh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8393 product, revenue |
| All | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| who devoured her | אֹכְלָ֣יו | ’ō·ḵə·lāw | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| were found guilty | יֶאְשָׁ֔מוּ | ye’·šā·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H816 offend, be guilty |
| disaster | רָעָ֛ה | rā·‘āh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| came | תָּבֹ֥א | tā·ḇō | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon them | אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃פ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Jeremiah 2:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hear | שִׁמְע֥וּ | šim·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| the word | דְבַר־ | ḏə·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| O house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֑ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| and all | וְכָֽל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| you families | מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת | miš·pə·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4940 clan |
| of the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Jeremiah 2:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה׀ | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| fault | עָ֔וֶל | ‘ā·wel | Noun - masculine singular | H5766 injustice, unrighteousness |
| did your fathers | אֲבוֹתֵיכֶ֥ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| find | מָּצְא֨וּ | mā·ṣə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| in Me | בִּי֙ | bî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they strayed so far | רָחֲק֖וּ | rā·ḥă·qū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7368 be, or become, far, distant |
| from Me | מֵעָלָ֑י | mê·‘ā·lāy | Preposition-m; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| They followed | וַיֵּֽלְכ֛וּ | way·yê·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| worthless idols | הַהֶ֖בֶל | ha·he·ḇel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1892 vapour, breath |
| and became worthless themselves | וַיֶּהְבָּֽלוּ׃ | way·yeh·bā·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1891 act emptily, become vain |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 2:2 Ezekiel 16:60 · Ezekiel 16:8 · Jeremiah 11:6 · Hosea 2:15 · Jeremiah 7:2 · Isaiah 63:7–14 · Deuteronomy 2:7 · Deuteronomy 8:2 · Nehemiah 9:12–21 · Jeremiah 2:6 · Exodus 14:31–15:20 · Exodus 24:3–8
Jeremiah 2:3 Revelation 14:4 · James 1:18 · Deuteronomy 7:6 · Isaiah 41:11 · Romans 11:16 · Exodus 4:22–23 · Zechariah 2:8 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Jeremiah 50:7 · Ephesians 1:4 · Deuteronomy 14:2 · Exodus 19:5–6
Jeremiah 2:5 2 Kings 17:15 · Romans 1:21 · Jeremiah 10:14–15 · Jonah 2:8 · Psalm 115:8 · Acts 14:15 · Isaiah 44:9 · Deuteronomy 32:21 · 1 Samuel 12:21 · Jeremiah 51:17–18 · Jeremiah 2:31 · Isaiah 5:3–4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.