Job

Job 2:1–8

1On another day the sons of God came to present themselves before the LORD, and Satana also came with them to present himself before Him.

2“Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan.

“From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”

3Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job? For there is no one on earth like him, a man who is blameless and upright, who fears God and shuns evil. He still retains his integrity, even though you incited Me against him to ruin him without cause.”

4“Skin for skin!” Satan replied. “A man will give up all he owns in exchange for his life. 5But stretch out Your hand and strike his flesh and bones, and he will surely curse You to Your face.”

6“Very well,” said the LORD to Satan. “He is in your hands, but you must spare his life.”

7So Satan went out from the presence of the LORD and infected Job with terrible boils from the soles of his feet to the crown of his head. 8And Job took a piece of broken pottery to scrape himself as he sat among the ashes.

Footnotes

  • a 2:1 That is, the Accuser or the Adversary; here and throughout Job 2

Read all of Job 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Job 2:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
On anotherוַיְהִ֣יway·hîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
dayהַיּ֔וֹםhay·yō·wmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbə·nêNoun - masculine plural constructH1121 son
of Godהָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH430 God
cameוַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙way·yā·ḇō·’ūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
to present themselvesלְהִתְיַצֵּ֖בlə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇPreposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructH3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand
beforeעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and Satanהַשָּׂטָן֙haś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
alsoגַֽם־ḡam-ConjunctionH1571 also, moreover, yea
cameוַיָּב֤וֹאway·yā·ḇō·wConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
with themבְּתֹכָ֔םbə·ṯō·ḵāmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH8432 midst
to present himselfלְהִתְיַצֵּ֖בlə·hiṯ·yaṣ·ṣêḇPreposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructH3320 set or station oneself, take one's stand
beforeעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height

Job 2:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whereאֵ֥י’êInterrogativeH335 where?
have you come fromתָּבֹ֑אtā·ḇōVerb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singularH935 come in, come, go in, go
saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Satanהַשָּׂטָ֔ןhaś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
From roamingמִשֻּׁ֣טmiš·šuṭPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7751 go or rove about
through the earthבָּאָ֔רֶץbā·’ā·reṣPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
repliedוַיַּ֨עַןway·ya·‘anConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6030 answer, respond
and walking back and forthוּמֵהִתְהַלֵּ֖ךְū·mê·hiṯ·hal·lêḵConjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructH1980 go, come, walk
in itבָּֽהּ׃bāhPreposition; third person feminine singular

Job 2:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Satanהַשָּׂטָ֗ןhaś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
Have you consideredהֲשַׂ֣מְתָּhă·śam·tāVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singularH7760 put, place, set
My servantעַבְדִּ֣י‘aḇ·dîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH5650 slave, servant
Jobאִיּוֹב֒’î·yō·wḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH347 Job
Forכִּי֩kîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
no oneאֵ֨ין’ênAdverbH369 nothing, nought
on earthבָּאָ֗רֶץbā·’ā·reṣPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
like himכָּמֹ֜הוּkā·mō·hūPreposition; third person masculine singularH3644 like, as, when
a manאִ֣ישׁ’îšNoun - masculine singularH376 man
blamelessתָּ֧םtāmAdjective - masculine singularH8535 complete
and uprightוְיָשָׁ֛רwə·yā·šārConjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singularH3477 straight, right
who fearsיְרֵ֥אyə·rêAdjective - masculine singular constructH3373 fear
Godאֱלֹהִ֖ים’ĕ·lō·hîmNoun - masculine pluralH430 God
and shunsוְסָ֣רwə·sārConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH5493 turn aside
evilמֵרָ֑עmê·rā‘Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singularH7451 bad, evil
He stillוְעֹדֶ֙נּוּ֙wə·‘ō·ḏen·nūConjunctive waw; Adverb; third person masculine singularH5750 a going round, continuance
retainsמַחֲזִ֣יקma·ḥă·zîqVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularH2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen
his integrityבְּתֻמָּת֔וֹbə·ṯum·mā·ṯōwPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8538 integrity
even though you incited Meוַתְּסִיתֵ֥נִיwat·tə·sî·ṯê·nîConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singularH5496 incite, allure, instigate
against himב֖וֹḇōwPreposition; third person masculine singular
to ruin himלְבַלְּע֥וֹlə·ḇal·lə·‘ōwPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singularH1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf
without causeחִנָּֽם׃ḥin·nāmAdverbH2600 out of favour

Job 2:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Skinע֣וֹר‘ō·wrNoun - masculine singularH5785 skin
forבְּעַד־bə·‘aḏ-PrepositionH1157 separation
skinע֗וֹר‘ō·wrNoun - masculine singularH5785 skin
Satanהַשָּׂטָ֛ןhaś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
repliedוַיַּ֧עַןway·ya·‘anConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6030 answer, respond
A manלָאִ֔ישׁlā·’îšPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singularH376 man
will give upיִתֵּ֖ןyit·tênVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
allוְכֹל֙wə·ḵōlConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH3605 the whole, all
he ownsאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
in exchange forבְּעַ֥דbə·‘aḏPrepositionH1157 separation
his lifeנַפְשֽׁוֹ׃nap̄·šōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion

Job 2:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Butאוּלָם֙’ū·lāmConjunctionH199 but, but indeed
stretch outשְֽׁלַֽח־šə·laḥ-Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH7971 send
Your handיָֽדְךָ֔yā·ḏə·ḵāNoun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3027 hand
and strikeוְגַ֥עwə·ḡa‘Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH5060 touch, reach, strike
his fleshבְּשָׂר֑וֹbə·śā·rōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1320 flesh
and bonesעַצְמ֖וֹ‘aṣ·mōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6106 bone, substance, self
and he will surelyאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
curse Youיְבָרֲכֶֽךָּ׃yə·ḇā·ră·ḵe·kāVerb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singularH1288 kneel, bless
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Your faceפָּנֶ֖יךָpā·ne·ḵāNoun - common plural construct; second person masculine singularH6440 face, before

Job 2:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Very wellהִנּ֣וֹhin·nōwInterjection; third person masculine singularH2005 lo! behold
saidוַיֹּ֧אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
to Satanהַשָּׂטָ֖ןhaś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
He is in your handsבְיָדֶ֑ךָḇə·yā·ḏe·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH3027 hand
butאַ֖ךְ’aḵAdverbH389 surely
you must spareשְׁמֹֽר׃šə·mōrVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH8104 keep, watch, preserve
his lifeנַפְשׁ֥וֹnap̄·šōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion

Job 2:7

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
So Satanהַשָּׂטָ֔ןhaś·śā·ṭānArticle; Noun - masculine singularH7854 adversary
went outוַיֵּצֵא֙way·yê·ṣêConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3318 go or come out
from the presenceפְּנֵ֣יpə·nêNoun - common plural constructH6440 face, before
of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and infectedוַיַּ֤ךְway·yaḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH5221 smite
Jobאִיּוֹב֙’î·yō·wḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH347 Job
with terribleרָ֔עrā‘Adjective - masculine singularH7451 bad, evil
boilsבִּשְׁחִ֣יןbiš·ḥînPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singularH7822 boil
from the solesמִכַּ֥ףmik·kap̄Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular constructH3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan
of his feetרַגְל֖וֹraḡ·lōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH7272 foot
toעַדʿaḏConjunctive waw; PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the crown of his headקָדְקֳדֽוֹ׃qā·ḏə·qo·ḏōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6936 head, crown of head

Job 2:8

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And Job tookוַיִּֽקַּֽח־way·yiq·qaḥ-Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH3947 take
a piece of broken potteryחֶ֔רֶשׂḥe·reśNoun - masculine singularH2789 earthenware, earthen vessel, sherd, potsherd
to scrapeלְהִתְגָּרֵ֖דlə·hiṯ·gā·rêḏPreposition-l; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive constructH1623 scrape, scratch
himselfבּ֑וֹbōwPreposition; third person masculine singular
as heוְה֖וּאwə·hūConjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singularH1931 he, she
satיֹשֵׁ֥בyō·šêḇVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH3427 sit, remain, dwell
amongבְּתוֹךְ־bə·ṯō·wḵ-Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH8432 midst
the ashesהָאֵֽפֶר׃hā·’ê·p̄erArticle; Noun - masculine singularH665 ashes

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Job 2:1 Job 1:6 · Hebrews 1:14 · Luke 1:19

Job 2:2 1 Peter 5:8 · Job 1:7 · John 14:30

Job 2:3 Job 9:17 · Job 1:8 · James 1:12 · Job 27:5–6 · Proverbs 16:17 · 1 Peter 1:7 · Philippians 3:12 · John 9:3 · Job 1:1 · Proverbs 15:8 · 1 Peter 5:10

Job 2:4 Philippians 3:8–10 · Matthew 6:25 · Matthew 16:26 · Jeremiah 41:8 · Esther 7:3–4

Job 2:5 Job 1:11 · Leviticus 24:15 · Job 19:20–21 · Job 1:5

Job 2:6 1 Corinthians 10:13 · Luke 22:31–32 · Job 1:12 · Revelation 2:10

Job 2:7 Deuteronomy 28:35 · Job 30:30 · Isaiah 1:6 · Deuteronomy 28:27 · Job 7:5

Job 2:8 Job 42:6 · Jonah 3:6 · Ezekiel 27:30 · Matthew 11:21 · Luke 16:20–21 · Psalm 38:5 · 2 Samuel 13:19 · Psalm 38:7 · Job 19:14–17 · Jeremiah 6:26

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.