John
John 11:31–35
31When the Jews who were in the house consoling Mary saw how quickly she got up and went out, they followed her, supposing she was going to the tomb to mourn there. 32When Mary came to Jesus and saw Him, she fell at His feet and said, “Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died.”
33When Jesus saw her weeping, and the Jews who had come with her also weeping, He was deeply moved in spiritd and troubled. 34“Where have you put him?” He asked.
“Come and see, Lord,” they answered.
35Jesus wept.
Footnotes
- d 11:33 Or He was indignant in spirit; similarly in verse 38
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 11:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Jews | Ἰουδαῖοι | Ioudaioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| were | ὄντες | ontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| house | οἰκίᾳ | oikia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| consoling | παραμυθούμενοι | paramythoumenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3888 I encourage, comfort, console |
| saw | ἰδόντες | idontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| how quickly | ταχέως | tacheōs | Adverb | G5030 soon, quickly, hastily |
| got up | ἀνέστη | anestē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G450 I raise up, set up, rise from |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| went out | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| they followed | ἠκολούθησαν | ēkolouthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G190 I accompany, attend, follow |
| her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| supposing | δόξαντες | doxantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1380 I think, seem, appear, it seems |
| she was going | ὑπάγει | hypagei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5217 I go away, depart |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tomb | μνημεῖον | mnēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3419 a tomb, sepulcher |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| mourn | κλαύσῃ | klausē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2799 I weep, weep for, mourn |
| there | ἐκεῖ | ekei | Adverb | G1563 there, yonder, thither |
John 11:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| Mary | Μαριὰμ | Mariam | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3137 Mary, Miriam |
| came to | ἦλθεν | ēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| saw | ἰδοῦσα | idousa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| she fell | ἔπεσεν | epesen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| at | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| feet | πόδας | podas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| said | λέγουσα | legousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| You had been | ἦς | ēs | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| here | ὧδε | hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brother | ἀδελφός | adelphos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| have died | ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
John 11:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| saw | εἶδεν | eiden | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| her | αὐτὴν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| weeping | κλαίουσαν | klaiousan | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2799 I weep, weep for, mourn |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Jews | Ἰουδαίους | Ioudaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| who had come with | συνελθόντας | synelthontas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4905 I come or go with, accompany, assemble |
| her | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| weeping | κλαίοντας | klaiontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2799 I weep, weep for, mourn |
| He was deeply moved | ἐνεβριμήσατο | enebrimēsato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1690 I snort, express indignant displeasure |
| in spirit | πνεύματι | pneumati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| troubled | ἐτάραξεν | etaraxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5015 I agitate, stir up, trouble |
John 11:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | Ποῦ | Pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| have you put | τεθείκατε | tetheikate | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5087 I put, place |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| He asked | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Come | ἔρχου | erchou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| see | ἴδε | ide | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| they answered | Λέγουσιν | Legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
John 11:35
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 11:31 John 11:19 · Genesis 37:35 · 2 Samuel 12:16–18
John 11:32 John 11:21 · Luke 5:8 · Luke 17:16 · Luke 8:41 · Revelation 22:8 · Revelation 5:14
John 11:33 John 11:38 · John 12:27 · Mark 3:5 · Romans 12:15 · Genesis 43:30–31 · Mark 14:33–35 · Genesis 45:1–5 · Hebrews 5:7–8 · Hebrews 4:15 · John 13:21 · Mark 9:19
John 11:34 Matthew 28:6
John 11:35 Luke 19:41 · Hebrews 4:15 · John 11:33 · Isaiah 53:3 · Jeremiah 13:17 · Psalm 119:136 · Job 30:25 · Hebrews 2:16–17 · Psalm 35:13–15 · Isaiah 63:9 · Genesis 43:30 · Jeremiah 14:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.