Luke

Luke 23:39–43

³⁹One of the criminals who hung there heaped abuse on Him. “Are You not the Christ?” he said. “Save Yourself and us!”

⁴⁰But the other one rebuked him, saying, “Do you not even fear God, since you are under the same judgment? ⁴¹We are punished justly, for we are receiving what our actions deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong.” ⁴²Then he said, “Jesus, remember me^j when You come into Your kingdom!”

⁴³And Jesus said to him, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with Me in Paradise.”

Footnotes

j 23:42 BYZ and TR said to Jesus, “Remember me, Lord,

Read all of Luke 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 23:39

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
One	Εἷς	Heis	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1520 one
of the	τῶν	tōn	Article - Genitive Masculine Plural	G3588 the
criminals	κακούργων	kakourgōn	Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural	G2557 a criminal
who hung	κρεμασθέντων	kremasthentōn	Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural	G2910 I hang up, suspend
heaped abuse on	ἐβλασφήμει	eblasphēmei	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme
Him	αὐτόν	auton	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
Are You	σὺ	sy	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
not	Οὐχὶ	Ouchi	IntPrtcl	G3780 by no means, not at all
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
Christ	Χριστός	Christos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
he said	λέγων	legōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3004 I say, speak
Save	σῶσον	sōson	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G4982 I save, heal
Yourself	σεαυτὸν	seauton	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular	G4572 of yourself
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
us	ἡμᾶς	hēmas	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural	G1473 I

Luke 23:40

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
But	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
other	ἕτερος	heteros	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2087 another, different
rebuked	ἐπιτιμῶν	epitimōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2008 I rebuke, chide, admonish, warn
him	αὐτῷ	autō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
saying	ἔφη	ephē	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G5346 I say
you	σὺ	sy	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
not even	Οὐδὲ	Oude	Adverb	G3761 neither, nor, not even
fear	φοβῇ	phobē	Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular	G5399 I fear, am terrified
God	Θεόν	Theon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G2316 God, a god
since	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
you are	εἶ	ei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
under	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
same	αὐτῷ	autō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Neuter 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
judgment	κρίματι	krimati	Noun - Dative Neuter Singular	G2917 a judgment, verdict, lawsuit

Luke 23:41

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
We	ἡμεῖς	hēmeis	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural	G1473 I
justly	δικαίως	dikaiōs	Adverb	G1346 justly, righteously
for	γὰρ	gar	Conjunction	G1063 for
we are receiving	ἀπολαμβάνομεν	apolambanomen	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural	G618 I get back, receive back
what	ὧν	hōn	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural	G3739 who, which, what, that
our actions	ἐπράξαμεν	epraxamen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural	G4238 I do, fare, require
deserve	ἄξια	axia	Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural	G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving
But	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
man	οὗτος	houtos	Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3778 this, he, she, it
has done	ἔπραξεν	epraxen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G4238 I do, fare, require
nothing	οὐδὲν	ouden	Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular	G3762 no one, none, nothing
wrong	ἄτοπον	atopon	Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular	G824 improper, unrighteous, perverse

Luke 23:42

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
he said	ἔλεγεν	elegen	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Jesus	Ἰησοῦ	Iēsou	Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
remember	μνήσθητί	mnēsthēti	Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Singular	G3403 I remember, recall
me	μου	mou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
when	ὅταν	hotan	Conjunction	G3752 when, whensoever
You come	ἔλθῃς	elthēs	Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular	G2064 I come, go
into	εἰς	eis	Preposition	G1519 into, in, among, till, for
Your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
kingdom	βασιλείαν	basileian	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom

Luke 23:43

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
And	Καὶ	Kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
said	εἶπεν	eipen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
to him	αὐτῷ	autō	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
Truly	Ἀμήν	Amēn	Hebrew Word	G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be
I tell	λέγω	legō	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular	G3004 I say, speak
you	σοι	soi	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
today	σήμερον	sēmeron	Adverb	G4594 today, now
you will be	ἔσῃ	esē	Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
with	μετ’	met’	Preposition	G3326 with, after
Me	ἐμοῦ	emou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular	G1473 I
in	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
Paradise	Παραδείσῳ	Paradeisō	Noun - Dative Masculine Singular	G3857 Paradise