Malachi
Malachi 1:10–13
10“Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors, so that you would no longer kindle useless fires on My altar! I take no pleasure in you,” says the LORD of Hosts, “and I will accept no offering from your hands.
11For My name will be great among the nations, from where the sun rises to where it sets. In every place, incense and pure offerings will be presented in My name, because My name will be great among the nations,” says the LORD of Hosts. 12“But you profane it when you say, ‘The table of the Lord is defiled, and as for its fruit, its food is contemptible.’
13You also say: ‘Oh, what a nuisance!’ And you turn up your nose at it,” says the LORD of Hosts.
“You bring offerings that are stolen, lame, or sick! Should I accept these from your hands?” asks the LORD.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Malachi 1:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oh | מִ֤י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| that one | גַם־ | ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| of you | בָּכֶם֙ | bā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| would shut | וְיִסְגֹּ֣ר | wə·yis·gōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5462 shut, close |
| the temple doors | דְּלָתַ֔יִם | də·lā·ṯa·yim | Noun - fd | H1817 door |
| so that you would no | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer kindle | תָאִ֥ירוּ | ṯā·’î·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H215 be or become light |
| useless | חִנָּ֑ם | ḥin·nām | Adverb | H2600 out of favour |
| fires on My altar | מִזְבְּחִ֖י | miz·bə·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4196 altar |
| I take no | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| pleasure | חֵ֜פֶץ | ḥê·p̄eṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H2656 delight, pleasure |
| in you | בָּכֶ֗ם | bā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| and I will accept | אֶרְצֶ֥ה | ’er·ṣeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7521 be pleased with, accept favourably |
| no | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| offering | וּמִנְחָ֖ה | ū·min·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| from your hands | מִיֶּדְכֶֽם׃ | mî·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Malachi 1:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| My name | שְׁמִי֙ | šə·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| will be great | גָּד֤וֹל | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| from where the sun rises | מִמִּזְרַח־ | mim·miz·raḥ- | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4217 place of sunrise, east |
| to | וְעַד־ | wə·‘aḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| where it sets | מְבוֹא֗וֹ | mə·ḇō·w·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3996 entrance, a coming in, entering |
| In every | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| place | מָק֗וֹם | mā·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| incense | מֻקְטָ֥ר | muq·ṭār | Noun - masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| and pure | טְהוֹרָ֑ה | ṭə·hō·w·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2889 clean, pure |
| offerings | וּמִנְחָ֣ה | ū·min·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| presented | מֻגָּ֛שׁ | mug·gāš | Verb - Hofal - Participle - masculine singular | H5066 draw near, approach |
| in My name | לִשְׁמִ֖י | liš·mî | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| My name | שְׁמִי֙ | šə·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8034 name |
| will be great | גָד֤וֹל | ḡā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| says | אָמַ֖ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Malachi 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But you | וְאַתֶּ֖ם | wə·’at·tem | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| profane | מְחַלְּלִ֣ים | mə·ḥal·lə·lîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H2490 bore, pierce |
| it | אוֹת֑וֹ | ’ō·w·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| when you say | בֶּאֱמָרְכֶ֗ם | be·’ĕ·mā·rə·ḵem | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| The table | שֻׁלְחַ֤ן | šul·ḥan | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7979 table |
| of the Lord | אֲדֹנָי֙ | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| is | ה֔וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| defiled | מְגֹאָ֣ל | mə·ḡō·’āl | Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine singular | H1351 defile |
| and | וְנִיב֖וֹ | wə·nî·ḇōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5108 fruit |
| its food | אָכְלֽוֹ׃ | ’ā·ḵə·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H400 food |
| is contemptible | נִבְזֶ֥ה | niḇ·zeh | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H959 despise |
Malachi 1:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You also say | וַאֲמַרְתֶּם֩ | wa·’ă·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Oh | הִנֵּ֨ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| what a nuisance | מַתְּלָאָ֜ה | mat·tə·lā·’āh | Noun - feminine singular | H4100 what? how? aught |
| And you turn up your nose at | וְהִפַּחְתֶּ֣ם | wə·hip·paḥ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H5301 breathe, blow |
| it | אוֹת֗וֹ | ’ō·w·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| You bring | וַהֲבֵאתֶ֣ם | wa·hă·ḇê·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| offerings | הַמִּנְחָ֑ה | ham·min·ḥāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| stolen | גָּז֗וּל | gā·zūl | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1497 tear away, seize, rob |
| lame | הַפִּסֵּ֙חַ֙ | hap·pis·sê·aḥ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6455 lame |
| or sick | הַ֣חוֹלֶ֔ה | ha·ḥō·w·leh | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| Should I accept | הַאֶרְצֶ֥ה | ha·’er·ṣeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7521 be pleased with, accept favourably |
| these | אוֹתָ֛הּ | ’ō·w·ṯāh | Direct object marker; third person feminine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| from your hands | מִיֶּדְכֶ֖ם | mî·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| asks | אָמַ֥ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Malachi 1:10 1 Peter 5:2 · Hosea 5:6 · Jeremiah 6:20 · Micah 3:11 · Amos 5:21–24 · Isaiah 1:11–15 · Jeremiah 14:12 · Jeremiah 8:10
Malachi 1:11 Isaiah 45:6 · Isaiah 54:5 · Hebrews 13:15–16 · Zechariah 8:7 · Matthew 28:19 · Isaiah 66:19–20 · Isaiah 24:14–16 · Psalm 50:1 · Psalm 72:11–17 · Psalm 98:1–3 · Isaiah 11:9–10 · Romans 15:16
Malachi 1:12 Malachi 1:6–8
Malachi 1:13 Mark 14:37–38 · Micah 6:3 · Leviticus 22:19–23 · Malachi 1:7–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.