Mark
Mark 12:30–34
30Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.’g 31The second is this: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’h No other commandment is greater than these.”
32“Right, Teacher,” the scribe replied. “You have stated correctly that God is One and there is no other but Him, 33and to love Him with all your heart and with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself. This is more important than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
34When Jesus saw that the man had answered wisely, He said, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.”
And no one dared to question Him any further.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 12:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Love | ἀγαπήσεις | agapēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| heart | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| soul | ψυχῆς | psychēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| mind | διανοίας | dianoias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1271 understanding, intellect, mind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| strength | ἰσχύος | ischyos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2479 strength, power |
Mark 12:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| second | δευτέρα | deutera | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| this | αὕτη | hautē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| Love | Ἀγαπήσεις | Agapēseis | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| neighbor | πλησίον | plēsion | Adverb | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| yourself | σεαυτόν | seauton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4572 of yourself |
| No | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| other | ἄλλη | allē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| commandment | ἐντολὴ | entolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1785 an ordinance, injunction, command |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| greater | μείζων | meizōn | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| than these | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
Mark 12:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Right | Καλῶς | Kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| scribe | γραμματεύς | grammateus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1122 a scribe, town-clerk, man of learning |
| replied | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You have stated | εἶπες | eipes | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| correctly | ἀληθείας | alētheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| One | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| there is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| no | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| other | ἄλλος | allos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| but | πλὴν | plēn | Preposition | G4133 however, nevertheless |
| Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Mark 12:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to love | ἀγαπᾶν | agapan | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G25 I love |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| heart | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| understanding | συνέσεως | syneseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4907 understanding |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| with | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| all | ὅλης | holēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| strength | ἰσχύος | ischyos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2479 strength, power |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to love | ἀγαπᾶν | agapan | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G25 I love |
| neighbor | πλησίον | plēsion | Adverb | G4139 near, nearby, a neighbor |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| yourself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| This is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| more important | περισσότερόν | perissoteron | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular - Comparative | G4053 abundant, greater, vehemently, advantage |
| than all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| burnt offerings | ὁλοκαυτωμάτων | holokautōmatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3646 a whole burnt offering |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sacrifices | θυσιῶν | thysiōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2378 a sacrifice |
Mark 12:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| saw | ἰδὼν | idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| had answered | ἀπεκρίθη | apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| wisely | νουνεχῶς | nounechōs | Adverb | G3562 wisely, discreetly |
| He said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| You are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | Οὐ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| far | μακρὰν | makran | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3112 far away |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλείας | basileias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| dared | ἐτόλμα | etolma | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5111 I dare, endure, am bold |
| to question | ἐπερωτῆσαι | eperōtēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1905 I interrogate, question, demand of |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| further | οὐκέτι | ouketi | Adverb | G3765 no longer, no more |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 12:30 Deuteronomy 6:5
Mark 12:31 Romans 13:8–9 · Matthew 22:39 · Leviticus 19:18 · Luke 10:27 · 1 Corinthians 13:4–8 · Matthew 7:12 · Galatians 5:14 · 1 John 4:21 · 1 John 4:7–8 · James 2:8–13 · Matthew 19:18–19 · Luke 10:36–37
Mark 12:32 Deuteronomy 4:39 · Deuteronomy 4:35 · Isaiah 46:9 · Isaiah 45:14 · Isaiah 45:18 · Isaiah 45:5–6 · Deuteronomy 6:4 · Isaiah 44:8 · Jeremiah 10:10–12 · Deuteronomy 5:7 · Mark 12:29 · Isaiah 45:21–22
Mark 12:33 Hosea 6:6 · Micah 6:6–8 · Matthew 9:13 · 1 Samuel 15:22 · Matthew 12:7 · 1 Corinthians 13:1–3 · Amos 5:21–24 · Jeremiah 7:21–23 · Psalm 50:8–15 · Isaiah 1:11–17 · Psalm 50:23 · Proverbs 21:3
Mark 12:34 Colossians 4:6 · Luke 20:40 · Matthew 22:46
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.