Matthew
Matthew 13:24–30
24Jesus put before them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field. 25But while everyone was asleep, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and slipped away. 26When the wheat sprouted and bore grain, then the weeds also appeared.
27The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’
28‘An enemy did this,’ he replied.
So the servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’
29‘No,’ he said, ‘if you pull the weeds now, you might uproot the wheat with them. 30Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat into my barn.’”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 13:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| put before | παρέθηκεν | parethēken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3908 I set before, serve, entrust to |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| another | Ἄλλην | Allēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G243 other, another, different |
| parable | παραβολὴν | parabolēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| The | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| is like | Ὡμοιώθη | Hōmoiōthē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3666 I make like, liken, compare |
| a man | ἀνθρώπῳ | anthrōpō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| who sowed | σπείραντι | speiranti | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| good | καλὸν | kalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| seed | σπέρμα | sperma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| field | ἀγρῷ | agrō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G68 a field, the country |
Matthew 13:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| while | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| everyone | ἀνθρώπους | anthrōpous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| was asleep | καθεύδειν | katheudein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2518 I sleep, am sleeping |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| enemy | ἐχθρὸς | echthros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| came | ἦλθεν | ēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sowed | ἐπέσπειρεν | epespeiren | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| weeds | ζιζάνια | zizania | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2215 spurious wheat, darnel |
| among | ἀνὰ | ana | Preposition | G303 and, apiece, by, each, every, in, through |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| wheat | σίτου | sitou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4621 wheat, grain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| slipped away | ἀπῆλθεν | apēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G565 I come or go away from, depart, return |
Matthew 13:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| wheat | χόρτος | chortos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5528 grass, hay |
| sprouted | ἐβλάστησεν | eblastēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G985 I sprout, cause to sprout, make to grow up |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| bore | ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| grain | καρπὸν | karpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2590 fruit, result, gain |
| then | τότε | tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| weeds | ζιζάνια | zizania | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2215 spurious wheat, darnel |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| appeared | ἐφάνη | ephanē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5316 I shine, appear, seem |
Matthew 13:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| owner’s | οἰκοδεσπότου | oikodespotou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3617 a head of a household |
| servants | δοῦλοι | douloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1401 a male slave |
| came | Προσελθόντες | Proselthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4334 I come near, consent to |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| said | εἶπον | eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Sir | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| didn’t you sow | ἔσπειρας | espeiras | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4687 I sow, spread, scatter |
| good | καλὸν | kalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| seed | σπέρμα | sperma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4690 seed, offspring |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| your | σῷ | sō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 2nd Person Singular | G4674 yours, thy, thine |
| field | ἀγρῷ | agrō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G68 a field, the country |
| Where | πόθεν | pothen | Adverb | G4159 whence |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| did | ἔχει | echei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| weeds | ζιζάνια | zizania | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2215 spurious wheat, darnel |
Matthew 13:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| An enemy | Ἐχθρὸς | Echthros | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| did | ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| he replied | ἔφη | ephē | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| servants | δοῦλοι | douloi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1401 a male slave |
| asked | λέγουσιν | legousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3004 I say, speak |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Do you want | Θέλεις | Theleis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| us to go | ἀπελθόντες | apelthontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G565 I come or go away from, depart, return |
| pull them up | συλλέξωμεν | syllexōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G4816 I collect, gather |
Matthew 13:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Οὔ | Ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| he said | φησιν | phēsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5346 I say |
| if | ποτε | pote | Conjunction | G4219 when, at what time |
| you pull | συλλέγοντες | syllegontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4816 I collect, gather |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| weeds | ζιζάνια | zizania | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2215 spurious wheat, darnel |
| you might uproot | ἐκριζώσητε | ekrizōsēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1610 I root out, root up |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| wheat | σῖτον | siton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4621 wheat, grain |
| with | ἅμα | hama | Preposition | G260 at the same time, along with |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 13:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let | ἄφετε | aphete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| both | ἀμφότερα | amphotera | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G297 both of two |
| grow together | συναυξάνεσθαι | synauxanesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G4885 I grow together |
| until | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| harvest | θερισμοῦ | therismou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2326 reaping, harvest |
| At that time | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| I will tell | ἐρῶ | erō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| harvesters | θερισταῖς | theristais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2327 a reaper, harvester |
| First | πρῶτον | prōton | Adverb - Superlative | G4412 first, before |
| collect | Συλλέξατε | Syllexate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4816 I collect, gather |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| weeds | ζιζάνια | zizania | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2215 spurious wheat, darnel |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| tie | δήσατε | dēsate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1210 I bind |
| them | αὐτὰ | auta | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| bundles | δέσμας | desmas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1197 a bundle |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| be burned | κατακαῦσαι | katakausai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2618 I burn up, consume entirely |
| then | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| gather | συναγάγετε | synagagete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4863 I gather together |
| wheat | σῖτον | siton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4621 wheat, grain |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| barn | ἀποθήκην | apothēkēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G596 a repository, granary, barn, storehouse |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 13:24 Matthew 25:1 · Matthew 13:47 · Matthew 20:1 · Matthew 22:2 · Matthew 13:37 · Luke 13:20 · Matthew 13:33 · Luke 13:18 · Mark 4:26–30 · 1 Peter 1:23 · Matthew 13:31 · Matthew 18:23
Matthew 13:25 1 Peter 5:8 · Acts 20:30–31 · 2 Peter 2:1 · Matthew 13:39 · Hebrews 12:15 · Revelation 12:9 · Matthew 25:5 · 2 Timothy 4:3–5 · Isaiah 56:9–10 · 2 Corinthians 11:13–15 · Galatians 2:4 · Revelation 2:20
Matthew 13:26 Mark 4:26–29
Matthew 13:27 Romans 16:17 · 2 Corinthians 6:1 · 2 Corinthians 5:18–20 · 2 Corinthians 6:4 · 1 Corinthians 16:10 · 1 Corinthians 12:28–29
Matthew 13:28 1 Corinthians 5:3–7 · 1 Thessalonians 5:14
Matthew 13:30 Matthew 3:12 · 1 Timothy 5:24 · 1 Corinthians 4:5 · Malachi 3:18–4:1 · John 15:6 · Matthew 13:39–43 · Matthew 25:32 · Matthew 25:41 · Luke 3:17 · Matthew 25:6–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.