Matthew

Matthew 13:4–7

4And as he was sowing, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured it.

5Some fell on rocky ground, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly because the soil was shallow. 6But when the sun rose, the seedlings were scorched, and they withered because they had no root.

7Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the seedlings.

Read all of Matthew 13

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Matthew 13:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
asἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
he wasαὐτὸνautonPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
sowingσπείρεινspeireinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG4687 I sow, spread, scatter
someἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
fellἔπεσενepesenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4098 I fall, fall under
alongπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
pathὁδόνhodonNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3598 a way, road, journey
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
theτὰtaArticle - Nominative Neuter PluralG3588 the
birdsπετεινὰpeteinaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG4071 a bird
cameἐλθόνταelthontaVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Neuter PluralG2064 I come, go
devouredκατέφαγενkatephagenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2719 I eat till it is finished
itαὐτάautaPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same

Matthew 13:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SomeἌλλαAllaAdjective - Nominative Neuter PluralG243 other, another, different
fellἔπεσενepesenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4098 I fall, fall under
onἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
rocky groundπετρώδηpetrōdēAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG4075 rocky, stony
whereὅπουhopouAdverbG3699 where, whither
it did not haveεἶχενeichenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG2192 I have, hold, possess
muchπολλήνpollēnAdjective - Accusative Feminine SingularG4183 much, many, often
soilγῆνgēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1093 the earth, soil, land
It sprang upἐξανέτειλενexaneteilenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1816 I spring up out
quicklyεὐθέωςeutheōsAdverbG2112 immediately, soon
becauseδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
the soilγῆςgēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1093 the earth, soil, land
wasἔχεινecheinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG2192 I have, hold, possess
shallowβάθοςbathosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG899 depth, a depth, a deep

Matthew 13:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
sunἡλίουhēliouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2246 the sun, sunlight
roseἀνατείλαντοςanateilantosVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularG393 I make to rise, I rise, shine
were scorchedἐκαυματίσθηekaumatisthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2739 I burn, scorch
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
they witheredἐξηράνθηexēranthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG3583 I dry up, parch, ripen
becauseδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
they hadἔχεινecheinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG2192 I have, hold, possess
noμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
rootῥίζανrhizanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4491 a root, that which comes from the root

Matthew 13:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
OtherἌλλαAllaAdjective - Nominative Neuter PluralG243 other, another, different
fellἔπεσενepesenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4098 I fall, fall under
amongἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
thornsἀκάνθαςakanthasNoun - Accusative Feminine PluralG173 a thorn-bush
grew upἀνέβησανanebēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG305 I go up, mount, ascend
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
chokedἔπνιξανepnixanVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG4155 I choke, strangle

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 13:4 Matthew 13:18–19

Matthew 13:5 Ezekiel 36:26 · Ezekiel 11:19 · Zechariah 7:12

Matthew 13:6 James 1:11–12 · Matthew 13:21 · Luke 8:13 · Isaiah 49:10 · Colossians 1:23 · Ephesians 3:17 · Revelation 7:16 · Colossians 2:7 · Matthew 7:26–27

Matthew 13:7 Mark 4:18–19 · Jeremiah 4:3–4 · Genesis 3:18 · Matthew 13:22

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.