Philippians
Philippians 1:6–11
6being confident of this, that He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.
7It is right for me to feel this way about all of you, since I have you in my heart. For in my chains and in my defense and confirmation of the gospel, you are all partners in grace with me. 8God is my witness how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.
9And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight, 10so that you may be able to test and prove what is best and may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ, 11filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to the glory and praise of God.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Philippians 1:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| being confident | πεποιθὼς | pepoithōs | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| of this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| He | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| who began | ἐναρξάμενος | enarxamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1728 I begin |
| a good | ἀγαθὸν | agathon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| work | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| will carry it on to completion | ἐπιτελέσει | epitelesei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2005 I complete, accomplish, perfect |
| until | ἄχρι | achri | Preposition | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| day | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Philippians 1:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| right | δίκαιον | dikaion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| for me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| to feel | φρονεῖν | phronein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G5426 I think, judge, observe |
| this way | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| about | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| since | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| I | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| have | ἔχειν | echein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| heart | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| in | ἔν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| chains | δεσμοῖς | desmois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1199 a bond, chain |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| defense | ἀπολογίᾳ | apologia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G627 a verbal defense |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| confirmation | βεβαιώσει | bebaiōsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G951 confirmation, ratification, establishment |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| gospel | εὐαγγελίου | euangeliou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are | ὄντας | ontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| partners | συνκοινωνούς | synkoinōnous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4791 a partaker with, co-partner |
| in | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριτος | charitos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| with me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Philippians 1:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| witness | μάρτυς | martys | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3144 a witness |
| how | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| I long for | ἐπιποθῶ | epipothō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1971 I long for, strain after, desire greatly |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| affection | σπλάγχνοις | splanchnois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G4698 bowels, compassion, pity |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
Philippians 1:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| my prayer | προσεύχομαι | proseuchomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G4336 I pray, pray for |
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| love | ἀγάπη | agapē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| may abound | περισσεύῃ | perisseuē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| knowledge | ἐπιγνώσει | epignōsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1922 knowledge, discernment, recognition |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| depth | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of insight | αἰσθήσει | aisthēsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G144 perception |
Philippians 1:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| so that | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| may be able to test and prove | δοκιμάζειν | dokimazein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1381 I put to the test, prove, examine |
| what | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| is best | διαφέροντα | diapheronta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1308 I carry through, differ, surpass, excel |
| may be | ἦτε | ēte | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| pure | εἰλικρινεῖς | eilikrineis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1506 pure, uncontaminated, sincere |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blameless | ἀπρόσκοποι | aproskopoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G677 not offending, not causing offence, blameless |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| day | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Philippians 1:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| filled | πεπληρωμένοι | peplērōmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4137 I fill, fulfill, complete |
| with | καρπὸν | karpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2590 fruit, result, gain |
| of righteousness | δικαιοσύνης | dikaiosynēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| that | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| glory | δόξαν | doxan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| praise | ἔπαινον | epainon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1868 commendation, praise |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Philippians 1:6 1 Thessalonians 5:23–24 · Philippians 2:13 · Ephesians 4:12 · Hebrews 13:20–21 · Psalm 138:8 · 1 Peter 5:10 · Romans 8:28–30 · 1 Corinthians 1:8 · 2 Thessalonians 1:11 · Hebrews 10:35 · John 6:29 · Philippians 1:10
Philippians 1:7 2 Corinthians 7:3 · Philippians 1:5 · 2 Timothy 2:9 · Colossians 4:18 · Ephesians 6:20 · Philippians 1:16–17 · Philippians 4:14 · Acts 16:23–25 · Acts 20:23 · Ephesians 3:1 · 1 Peter 4:13 · 1 Corinthians 13:7
Philippians 1:8 Romans 1:9 · Philippians 4:1 · 2 Timothy 1:4 · 1 Thessalonians 2:8 · Colossians 2:1 · Romans 9:1 · Jeremiah 31:20 · Philemon 1:12
Philippians 1:9 1 Thessalonians 3:12 · Colossians 1:9 · 2 Peter 1:5–6 · Philemon 1:6 · Colossians 3:10 · 1 Thessalonians 4:9–10 · 2 Corinthians 8:7 · 1 Peter 1:22 · 2 Thessalonians 1:3 · 1 Corinthians 14:20 · 2 Peter 3:18 · Hebrews 5:14
Philippians 1:10 Romans 12:2 · 1 Thessalonians 3:13 · 1 Thessalonians 5:23 · Romans 2:18 · Ephesians 5:10 · 1 John 4:1 · Philippians 1:6 · 1 Thessalonians 5:21 · Matthew 16:23 · 1 Corinthians 1:8 · Joshua 24:14 · John 1:47
Philippians 1:11 Hebrews 12:11 · John 15:8 · John 15:4–5 · Colossians 1:10 · Galatians 5:22–23 · Romans 6:22 · James 3:17–18 · Philippians 4:17 · Colossians 1:6 · Matthew 5:16 · Isaiah 61:11 · Ephesians 1:14
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.