Psalms
Psalm 4:7–8
7You have filled my heart with more joy
than when grain and new wine abound.
8I will lie down and sleep in peace,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 4:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You have filled | נָתַ֣תָּה | nā·ṯat·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| my heart | בְלִבִּ֑י | ḇə·lib·bî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| with more joy | שִׂמְחָ֣ה | śim·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| than when | מֵעֵ֬ת | mê·‘êṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| grain | דְּגָנָ֖ם | də·ḡā·nām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1715 corn, grain |
| and new wine | וְתִֽירוֹשָׁ֣ם | wə·ṯî·rō·wō·šām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H8492 must, fresh or new wine |
| abound | רָֽבּוּ׃ | rāb·bū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7231 be or become, many, much |
Psalm 4:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will | יַחְדָּו֮ | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| lie down | אֶשְׁכְּבָ֪ה | ’eš·kə·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H7901 lie down |
| and sleep | וְאִ֫ישָׁ֥ן | wə·’î·šān | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative if contextual - first person common singular | H3462 sleep |
| in peace | בְּשָׁל֣וֹם | bə·šā·lō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| alone | לְבָדָ֑ד | lə·ḇā·ḏāḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H910 isolation, separation |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| make me dwell | תּוֹשִׁיבֵֽנִי׃ | tō·wō·šî·ḇê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in safety | לָ֝בֶ֗טַח | lā·ḇe·ṭaḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H983 security |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 4:7 Isaiah 9:3 · Psalm 63:2–5 · Psalm 43:4 · Psalm 37:4 · Psalm 92:4 · Acts 14:17 · Jeremiah 48:33 · Judges 9:27 · Song of Solomon 1:4
Psalm 4:8 Proverbs 3:24 · Psalm 3:5 · Job 11:18–19 · Psalm 16:8–9 · 1 Thessalonians 5:10 · Deuteronomy 12:10 · Leviticus 25:18–19 · Revelation 14:13 · Hosea 2:18 · Leviticus 26:5 · 1 Thessalonians 4:13–14 · Romans 8:35–39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.