Psalms
Psalm 44:2–3
2With Your hand You drove out the nations
and planted our fathers there;
You crushed the peoples
and cast them out.
3For it was not by their sword that they took the land;
their arm did not bring them victory.
It was by Your right hand,
Your arm, and the light of Your face,
because You favored them.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Psalm 44:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Your hand | יָדְךָ֡ | yā·ḏə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| You | אַתָּ֤ה׀ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| drove out | ה֭וֹרַשְׁתָּ | hō·w·raš·tā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| the nations | גּוֹיִ֣ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| and planted | וַתִּטָּעֵ֑ם | wat·tiṭ·ṭā·‘êm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5193 strike, fix, plant |
| You crushed | תָּרַ֥ע | tā·ra‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7489 be evil, bad |
| the peoples | לְ֝אֻמִּ֗ים | lə·’um·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3816 people |
| and cast them out | וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃ | wat·tə·šal·lə·ḥêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7971 send |
Psalm 44:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it was not | לֹ֪א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| by their sword | בְחַרְבָּ֡ם | ḇə·ḥar·bām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2719 sword |
| that they took | יָ֥רְשׁוּ | yā·rə·šū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3423 take possession of, inherit, dispossess |
| the land | אָ֗רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| their arm | וּזְרוֹעָם֮ | ū·zə·rō·w·‘ām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| bring them victory | הוֹשִׁ֪יעָ֫ה | hō·wō·šî·‘āh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3467 deliver |
| It was | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| by Your right hand | יְמִֽינְךָ֣ | yə·mî·nə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3225 right hand |
| Your arm | וּ֭זְרוֹעֲךָ | ū·zə·rō·w·‘ă·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| and the light | וְא֥וֹר | wə·’ō·wr | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct | H216 light |
| of Your face | פָּנֶ֗יךָ | pā·ne·ḵā | Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| because | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You favored them | רְצִיתָֽם׃ | rə·ṣî·ṯām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H7521 be pleased with, accept favourably |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 44:2 Exodus 15:17 · Psalm 78:55 · Joshua 21:43 · Psalm 135:10–12 · 2 Samuel 7:10 · Joshua 11:23 · Psalm 80:8–11 · Exodus 34:11
Psalm 44:3 Deuteronomy 7:7–8 · Deuteronomy 8:17–18 · Joshua 24:12 · Zechariah 4:6 · 2 Corinthians 4:7 · Psalm 77:15 · Deuteronomy 4:37–38 · Psalm 20:6 · Exodus 15:16 · Psalm 42:11 · Psalm 42:5 · Deuteronomy 10:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.