Romans
Romans 12:9–13
9Love must be sincere. Detest what is evil; cling to what is good. 10Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Outdo yourselves in honoring one another.
11Do not let your zeal subside; keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord.
12Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, persistent in prayer.
13Share with the saints who are in need. Practice hospitality.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 12:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Love | ἀγάπη | agapē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G26 love |
| must be sincere | ἀνυπόκριτος | anypokritos | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G505 unfeigned, without hypocrisy |
| Detest | ἀποστυγοῦντες | apostygountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G655 I detest, abhor |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| evil | πονηρόν | ponēron | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4190 evil, bad, wicked |
| cling to | κολλώμενοι | kollōmenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2853 I glue, cleave, keep company with |
| what | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| good | ἀγαθῷ | agathō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
Romans 12:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Be devoted | φιλόστοργοι | philostorgoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5387 tenderly loving |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| one another | ἀλλήλους | allēlous | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
| in brotherly love | φιλαδελφίᾳ | philadelphia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5360 brotherly love |
| Outdo yourselves | προηγούμενοι | proēgoumenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4285 I lead onward by example |
| in honoring | τιμῇ | timē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5092 a price, honor |
| one another | ἀλλήλους | allēlous | Personal / Reciprocal Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G240 one another |
Romans 12:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do not let | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| zeal | σπουδῇ | spoudē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4710 haste, diligence |
| subside | ὀκνηροί | oknēroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3636 slothful, backward |
| keep your spiritual fervor | ζέοντες | zeontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2204 I burn in spirit |
| serving | δουλεύοντες | douleuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1398 I am a slave, am subject to, obey |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Romans 12:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Be joyful | χαίροντες | chairontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| in hope | ἐλπίδι | elpidi | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1680 hope, expectation |
| patient | ὑπομένοντες | hypomenontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5278 I remain behind, endure |
| in affliction | θλίψει | thlipsei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2347 persecution, affliction, distress |
| persistent | προσκαρτεροῦντες | proskarterountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4342 I persist |
| in prayer | προσευχῇ | proseuchē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4335 prayer, a place for prayer |
Romans 12:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share with | κοινωνοῦντες | koinōnountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2841 I share, communicate, have fellowship with |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| saints | ἁγίων | hagiōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| who | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| in need | χρείαις | chreiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G5532 need, necessity, business |
| Practice | διώκοντες | diōkontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1377 I pursue, persecute |
| hospitality | φιλοξενίαν | philoxenian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5381 hospitality |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 12:9 Psalm 34:14 · 1 Peter 4:8 · 1 Timothy 1:5 · 1 John 3:18–20 · 1 Peter 3:10–11 · 1 Thessalonians 5:21 · Psalm 101:3 · Amos 5:15 · 1 Peter 1:22 · Psalm 97:10 · Hebrews 12:14 · Proverbs 8:13
Romans 12:10 Philippians 2:3 · John 13:34–35 · Hebrews 13:1 · 1 John 4:11 · 1 Peter 3:8–9 · 1 Peter 1:22 · 1 Peter 2:17 · 1 Thessalonians 4:9 · Galatians 5:13 · Ephesians 4:1–3 · Psalm 133:1 · Galatians 5:22
Romans 12:11 Hebrews 6:10–11 · Acts 18:25 · Revelation 3:15–16 · Proverbs 13:4 · 1 Peter 4:8 · Colossians 3:22–24 · Hebrews 12:28 · Proverbs 26:13–16 · Ephesians 4:28 · 1 Peter 1:22 · Proverbs 10:26 · Matthew 24:12
Romans 12:12 Romans 15:13 · Hebrews 10:36 · Psalm 62:8 · Romans 5:2–4 · Philippians 4:6–7 · James 5:7 · 1 Peter 4:13 · 1 Thessalonians 5:16–17 · Jeremiah 29:12–13 · Hebrews 6:15 · James 1:3–4 · Philippians 4:4
Romans 12:13 Hebrews 13:16 · 2 Corinthians 9:12 · 1 John 3:17 · Galatians 6:10 · Hebrews 6:10 · 1 Peter 4:9 · Hebrews 13:2 · 1 Timothy 3:2 · 1 Timothy 5:10 · Matthew 25:35 · Titus 1:8 · Philemon 1:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.