Romans
Romans 14:1–6
1Accept him whose faith is weak, without passing judgment on his opinions.a 2For one person has faith to eat all things, while another, who is weak, eats only vegetables. 3The one who eats everything must not belittle the one who does not, and the one who does not eat everything must not judge the one who does, for God has accepted him. 4Who are you to judge someone else’s servant? To his own master he stands or falls. And he will stand, for the Lord is able to make him stand.
5One person regards a certain day above the others, while someone else considers every day alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. 6He who observes a special day does so to the Lord;b he who eats does so to the Lord, for he gives thanks to God; and he who abstains does so to the Lord and gives thanks to God.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 14:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accept | προσλαμβάνεσθε | proslambanesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G4355 I take to myself, welcome |
| him whose | Τὸν | Ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| is weak | ἀσθενοῦντα | asthenounta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G770 I am weak, sick |
| without | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| passing judgment | διακρίσεις | diakriseis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1253 distinguishing, deciding, passing sentence on |
| on | διαλογισμῶν | dialogismōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1261 a calculation, reasoning, thought, plotting |
Romans 14:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | μὲν | men | Conjunction | G3303 truly, indeed |
| one | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| has faith | πιστεύει | pisteuei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| to eat | φαγεῖν | phagein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5315 I eat |
| all things | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| while | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| another | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| who is weak | ἀσθενῶν | asthenōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G770 I am weak, sick |
| eats | ἐσθίει | esthiei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2068 I eat |
| vegetables | λάχανα | lachana | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3001 an herb, garden plant |
Romans 14:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| eats | ἐσθίων | esthiōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2068 I eat |
| must not belittle | ἐξουθενείτω | exoutheneitō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1848 I ignore, despise |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| does not eat | ἐσθίων | esthiōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2068 I eat |
| must not judge | κρινέτω | krinetō | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has accepted | προσελάβετο | proselabeto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G4355 I take to myself, welcome |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Romans 14:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| are | εἶ | ei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| you | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| to judge | κρίνων | krinōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| someone else’s | ἀλλότριον | allotrion | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G245 belonging to another person, foreign |
| servant | οἰκέτην | oiketēn | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3610 a household servant |
| To | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| own | ἰδίῳ | idiō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| master | κυρίῳ | kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| he stands | στήκει | stēkei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4739 I stand fast, persevere |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| falls | πίπτει | piptei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| And | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he will stand | σταθήσεται | stathēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| is able | δυνατεῖ | dynatei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1414 I am powerful, able |
| to make him stand | στῆσαι | stēsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
Romans 14:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One | Ὃς | Hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| regards | κρίνει | krinei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| day | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| above | παρ’ | par’ | Preposition | G3844 from, in the presence of |
| while | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| someone | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| considers | κρίνει | krinei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| every | πᾶσαν | pasan | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| day | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| Each | ἕκαστος | hekastos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| should be fully convinced | πληροφορείσθω | plērophoreisthō | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4135 I carry out fully, fully convince |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| own | ἰδίῳ | idiō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| mind | νοῒ | noi | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3563 the mind, reasoning faculty |
Romans 14:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| observes | φρονῶν | phronōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5426 I think, judge, observe |
| day | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| to | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| eats | ἐσθίων | esthiōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2068 I eat |
| to | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| he gives thanks | εὐχαριστεῖ | eucharistei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2168 I thank, give thanks |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| abstains | ἐσθίων | esthiōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2068 I eat |
| to | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gives thanks | εὐχαριστεῖ | eucharistei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2168 I thank, give thanks |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 14:1 Romans 15:1 · 1 Corinthians 8:7–13 · 1 Corinthians 9:22 · Romans 15:7 · Romans 14:21 · 1 Corinthians 3:1–2 · Isaiah 35:3–4 · Romans 4:19 · Luke 17:2 · Matthew 12:20 · Isaiah 42:3 · Matthew 10:40–42
Romans 14:2 1 Timothy 4:4 · Proverbs 15:17 · Romans 14:14 · Galatians 2:12 · Romans 14:22–23 · Genesis 9:3 · 1 Corinthians 10:25 · Titus 1:15 · Hebrews 13:9 · Hebrews 9:10 · Daniel 1:12
Romans 14:3 Romans 14:10 · Colossians 2:16–17 · Luke 18:9 · Romans 14:13 · 1 Corinthians 10:29–30 · Acts 10:34 · Romans 14:21 · 1 Corinthians 8:11–13 · Matthew 18:10 · Matthew 7:1–2 · Romans 14:15 · Matthew 11:18–19
Romans 14:4 James 4:11–12 · Romans 9:20 · Romans 8:31–39 · Jude 1:24 · 1 Corinthians 4:4–5 · Psalm 37:24 · John 10:28–30 · Hebrews 7:25 · Romans 14:3 · Psalm 17:5 · Psalm 37:28 · Isaiah 40:29
Romans 14:5 Colossians 2:16–17 · Galatians 4:9–10 · Romans 14:23 · 1 Corinthians 8:7 · 1 John 3:19–21 · Romans 14:14
Romans 14:6 1 Corinthians 10:30–31 · 1 Timothy 4:3–5 · Isaiah 58:5 · Exodus 12:42 · Galatians 4:10 · Exodus 16:25 · Exodus 12:14 · John 6:28 · Zechariah 7:5–6 · Matthew 15:36 · Matthew 14:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.