Romans

Romans 4:5–8

5However, to the one who does not work, but believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is credited as righteousness. 6And David speaks likewise of the blessedness of the man to whom God credits righteousness apart from works:

7“Blessed are they whose lawless acts are forgiven,

whose sins are covered.

8Blessed is the man

whose sin the Lord will never count against him.”b

Footnotes

  • b 4:8 Psalm 32:1–2|PSA 32:1-2(see also LXX)

Read all of Romans 4

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Romans 4:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
HoweverδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
to theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
does not workἐργαζομένῳergazomenōVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine SingularG2038 I word, trade, do
butδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
believesπιστεύοντιpisteuontiVerb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine SingularG4100 I believe, have faith in
inἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
Him whoτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
justifiesδικαιοῦνταdikaiountaVerb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine SingularG1344 I make righteous, defend the cause of, justify
theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
ungodlyἀσεβῆasebēAdjective - Accusative Masculine SingularG765 impious, ungodly, wicked
hisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
faithπίστιςpistisNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG4102 faith, belief, trust
is creditedλογίζεταιlogizetaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG3049 I reckon, count, decide
asεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1343 justice, justness, righteousness

Romans 4:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
DavidΔαυὶδDauidNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG1138 David
speaksλέγειlegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
likewiseκαθάπερkathaperAdverbG2509 even as
of theτὸνtonArticle - Accusative Masculine SingularG3588 the
blessednessμακαρισμὸνmakarismonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3108 regarding as happy, blessed, or enviable
of theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
manἀνθρώπουanthrōpouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
to whomᾧhōPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
creditsλογίζεταιlogizetaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG3049 I reckon, count, decide
righteousnessδικαιοσύνηνdikaiosynēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1343 justice, justness, righteousness
apart fromχωρὶςchōrisPrepositionG5565 apart from, without
worksἔργωνergōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed

Romans 4:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
BlessedΜακάριοιMakarioiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3107 happy, blessed
whoseὧνhōnPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
lawless actsἀνομίαιanomiaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG458 lawlessness, iniquity
are forgivenἀφέθησανaphethēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit
whoseὧνhōnPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
sinsἁμαρτίαιhamartiaiNoun - Nominative Feminine PluralG266 a sin
are coveredἐπεκαλύφθησανepekalyphthēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG1943 I cover up

Romans 4:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
BlessedμακάριοςmakariosAdjective - Nominative Masculine SingularG3107 happy, blessed
manἀνὴρanērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG435 a male human being, a man
sinἁμαρτίανhamartianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG266 a sin
LordΚύριοςKyriosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
will never countλογίσηταιlogisētaiVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person SingularG3049 I reckon, count, decide
against himοὗhouPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 4:5 Philippians 3:9 · Romans 3:22 · Titus 3:3–7 · Romans 10:9–10 · Galatians 3:8–14 · Romans 10:3 · Galatians 2:16–17 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11 · John 5:24 · John 6:29 · Romans 1:17–18 · Romans 4:3

Romans 4:6 Ephesians 2:8–10 · Philippians 3:9 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Galatians 3:8–9 · 1 Corinthians 1:30 · 2 Corinthians 5:21 · Romans 5:18–19 · Romans 3:20–22 · Isaiah 45:24–25 · Isaiah 54:17 · Galatians 3:14 · Romans 4:11

Romans 4:7 Psalm 32:1–2 · Psalm 130:3–4 · Luke 7:47–50 · Psalm 85:2 · Micah 7:18–20 · Psalm 51:8–9 · Isaiah 40:1–2 · Jeremiah 33:8–9 · Matthew 9:2

Romans 4:8 Psalm 32:2 · 1 Peter 2:24 · 2 Corinthians 5:19–20 · 1 Peter 3:18

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.