Zechariah
Zechariah 14:2–4
2For I will gather all the nations for battle against Jerusalem, and the city will be captured, the houses looted, and the women ravished. Half of the city will go into exile, but the rest of the people will not be removed from the city.
3Then the LORD will go out to fight against those nations, as He fights in the day of battle. 4On that day His feet will stand on the Mount of Olives, east of Jerusalem, and the Mount of Olives will be split in two from east to west, forming a great valley, with half the mountain moving to the north and half to the south.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 14:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For I will gather | וְאָסַפְתִּ֨י | wə·’ā·sap̄·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H622 gather, remove |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֥ם׀ | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| for battle | לַמִּלְחָמָה֒ | lam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| against | אֶֽל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and the city | הָעִ֗יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| will be captured | וְנִלְכְּדָ֣ה | wə·nil·kə·ḏāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H3920 capture, seize, take (by lot) |
| the houses | הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים | hab·bāt·tîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1004 house |
| looted | וְנָשַׁ֙סּוּ֙ | wə·nā·šas·sū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8155 id. |
| and the women | וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים | wə·han·nā·šîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| ravished | תִּשָּׁגַלְנָה | tiš·šå̄·ḡal·nå̄h | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H7693 violate, ravish |
| Half | חֲצִ֤י | ḥă·ṣî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| of the city | הָעִיר֙ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| will go | וְיָצָ֞א | wə·yā·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| into exile | בַּגּוֹלָ֔ה | bag·gō·w·lāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1473 exiles, exile |
| but the rest | וְיֶ֣תֶר | wə·ye·ṯer | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3499 remainder, excellence, excess |
| of the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| will not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be removed | יִכָּרֵ֖ת | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the city | הָעִֽיר׃ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
Zechariah 14:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will go out | וְיָצָ֣א | wə·yā·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to fight | וְנִלְחַ֖ם | wə·nil·ḥam | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against those | הָהֵ֑ם | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| as He fights | הִֽלָּחֲמ֖ו | hil·lå̄·ḥă·mw | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| in the day | בְּי֥וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of battle | קְרָֽב׃ | qə·rāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7128 battle, war |
Zechariah 14:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On that | הַ֠הוּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּוֹם־ | bay·yō·wm- | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| His feet | רַגְלָ֣יו | raḡ·lāw | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine singular | H7272 foot |
| will stand | וְעָמְד֣וּ | wə·‘ā·mə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Mount | הַ֨ר | har | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Olives | הַזֵּתִ֜ים | haz·zē·ṯīm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2132 olive-tree, olive |
| east | מִקֶּדֶם֒ | miq·qe·ḏem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and the Mount | הַ֨ר | har | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Olives | הַזֵּיתִ֤ים | haz·zê·ṯîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2132 olive-tree, olive |
| will be split | וְנִבְקַע֩ | wə·niḇ·qa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1234 cleave, break open or through |
| in two | מֵֽחֶצְיוֹ֙ | mê·ḥeṣ·yōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2677 half |
| from east | מִזְרָ֣חָה | miz·rā·ḥāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H4217 place of sunrise, east |
| to west | וָיָ֔מָּה | wā·yām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3220 sea |
| forming a great | גְּדוֹלָ֣ה | gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| valley | גֵּ֖יא | gê | Noun - common singular construct | H1516 valley |
| with half | חֲצִ֥י | ḥă·ṣî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| the mountain | הָהָ֛ר | hā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| moving | וּמָ֨שׁ | ū·māš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H4185 depart, remove |
| to the north | צָפ֖וֹנָה | ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H6828 north |
| and half | וְחֶצְיוֹ־ | wə·ḥeṣ·yōw- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2677 half |
| to the south | נֶֽגְבָּה׃ | neḡ·bāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H5045 south-country, Negeb, south |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 14:2 Luke 21:20–24 · Romans 9:27–29 · Isaiah 13:16 · Matthew 24:19–22 · Mark 13:14 · Matthew 24:15–16 · Galatians 4:26–27 · Luke 19:43–44 · Isaiah 65:6–9 · Matthew 22:7 · Isaiah 5:26 · Amos 7:17
Zechariah 14:3 Zechariah 12:9 · Joel 3:9–17 · Zechariah 2:8–9 · Zephaniah 3:19 · Joel 3:2 · Daniel 2:44–45 · Exodus 15:1–6 · 2 Chronicles 20:15
Zechariah 14:4 Micah 1:3–4 · Ezekiel 11:23 · Acts 1:11–12 · Zechariah 14:10 · Joel 3:12–14 · Zechariah 14:7 · Zechariah 4:7 · Isaiah 64:1–2 · Nahum 1:5–6 · Habakkuk 3:6 · Ezekiel 47:1–12 · Ezekiel 43:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.