2 Timothy
2 Timothy 2:1–5
1You therefore, my child, be strong in the grace that is in Christ Jesus. 2And the things that you have heard me say among many witnesses, entrust these to faithful men who will be qualified to teach others as well.
3Join me in suffering, like a good soldier of Christ Jesus. 4A soldier refrains from entangling himself in civilian affairs, in order to please the one who enlisted him. 5Likewise, a competitor does not receive the crown unless he competes according to the rules.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Timothy 2:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| child | τέκνον | teknon | Noun - Vocative Neuter Singular | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| be strong | ἐνδυναμοῦ | endynamou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1743 I fill with power, strengthen |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| grace | χάριτι | chariti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| that | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
2 Timothy 2:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the things that | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| you have heard | ἤκουσας | ēkousas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G191 I hear, listen |
| me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| among | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| many | πολλῶν | pollōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| witnesses | μαρτύρων | martyrōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3144 a witness |
| entrust | παράθου | parathou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G3908 I set before, serve, entrust to |
| these | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| to faithful | πιστοῖς | pistois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing |
| men | ἀνθρώποις | anthrōpois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| who | οἵτινες | hoitines | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| will be | ἔσονται | esontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| qualified | ἱκανοὶ | hikanoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2425 sufficient, worthy, many, much |
| to teach | διδάξαι | didaxai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1321 I teach |
| others | ἑτέρους | heterous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2087 another, different |
| as well | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
2 Timothy 2:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Join me in suffering | Συνκακοπάθησον | Synkakopathēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4777 I suffer hardships together with |
| like | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| good | καλὸς | kalos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2570 beautiful, good, worthy |
| soldier | στρατιώτης | stratiōtēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4757 a soldier |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
2 Timothy 2:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A soldier | στρατευόμενος | strateuomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4754 I wage war, fight |
| refrains from | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| entangling himself | ἐμπλέκεται | empleketai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1707 I enfold, entangle |
| in | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| affairs | πραγματείαις | pragmateiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4230 a business, an occupation |
| in order | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| to please | ἀρέσῃ | aresē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G700 I please, serve |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| enlisted him | στρατολογήσαντι | stratologēsanti | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G4758 I enlist troops |
2 Timothy 2:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Likewise | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| a | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| competitor | ἀθλῇ | athlē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G118 I compete |
| does not receive the crown | στεφανοῦται | stephanoutai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4737 I crown, adorn |
| unless | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| he competes | ἀθλήσῃ | athlēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G118 I compete |
| according to the rules | νομίμως | nomimōs | Adverb | G3545 lawfully |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Timothy 2:1 2 Corinthians 12:9–10 · Ephesians 6:10 · 2 Timothy 1:7 · Philippians 4:13 · 1 Corinthians 16:13 · Haggai 2:4 · 2 Peter 3:18 · 1 Timothy 1:18 · Joshua 1:7 · 1 Timothy 1:2 · 2 Timothy 1:2
2 Timothy 2:2 2 Timothy 1:13–14 · 1 Timothy 4:6 · 1 Timothy 6:12 · Malachi 2:7 · Titus 1:5–9 · 2 Timothy 3:10 · Jeremiah 23:28 · Ezra 7:25 · Luke 16:10–12 · 1 Timothy 1:12 · Luke 12:42 · 1 Timothy 1:18
2 Timothy 2:3 Hebrews 12:2–3 · James 1:12 · 2 Timothy 4:5 · 2 Timothy 1:8 · Ephesians 6:11–18 · 2 Corinthians 10:3–5 · Hebrews 10:32 · 2 Timothy 2:10 · 1 Timothy 1:18 · 2 Corinthians 1:6 · 2 Timothy 3:11 · 1 Corinthians 13:7
2 Timothy 2:4 1 Thessalonians 2:4 · Luke 8:14 · 2 Peter 2:20 · 1 Corinthians 9:25–26 · 1 Corinthians 7:22–23 · Luke 9:59–62 · 1 Timothy 6:9–12 · 2 Corinthians 5:9 · 2 Timothy 4:10 · Deuteronomy 20:5–7
2 Timothy 2:5 1 Corinthians 9:24–27 · Revelation 3:11 · 2 Timothy 4:7–8 · James 1:12 · Colossians 1:29 · Luke 13:24 · Revelation 2:10 · Philippians 1:15 · Hebrews 2:7 · Hebrews 12:4 · Hebrews 2:9 · 1 Peter 5:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.