Acts
Acts 13:46–48
46Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “It was necessary to speak the word of God to you first. But since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles. 47For this is what the Lord has commanded us:
‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles,
to bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’g”
48When the Gentiles heard this, they rejoiced and glorified the word of the Lord, and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.
Footnotes
- g 13:47 Isaiah 49:6|ISA 49:6
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 13:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Barnabas | Βαρνάβας | Barnabas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G921 Barnabas |
| answered | Παρρησιασάμενοί | Parrēsiasamenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3955 I speak freely, boldly |
| It was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| necessary | ἀναγκαῖον | anankaion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G316 necessary, essential |
| to speak | λαληθῆναι | lalēthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G2980 I speak, say |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| to you | Ὑμῖν | Hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| first | πρῶτον | prōton | Adverb - Superlative | G4412 first, before |
| But since | ἐπειδὴ | epeidē | Conjunction | G1894 when, since |
| you reject | ἀπωθεῖσθε | apōtheisthe | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G683 I push or thrust away, reject |
| it | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| do not consider | κρίνετε | krinete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| yourselves | ἑαυτοὺς | heautous | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| worthy | ἀξίους | axious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving |
| of eternal | αἰωνίου | aiōniou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωῆς | zōēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| we now turn | στρεφόμεθα | strephometha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G4762 I turn, am converted, change |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
Acts 13:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| this is what | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| has commanded | ἐντέταλται | entetaltai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1781 I give orders, command |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| I have made | Τέθεικά | Tetheika | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| a light | φῶς | phōs | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5457 light, a source of light |
| for | ἐθνῶν | ethnōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| to bring | εἶναί | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| salvation | σωτηρίαν | sōtērian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4991 deliverance, salvation |
| to | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| ends | ἐσχάτου | eschatou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2078 last, at the last, finally |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| earth | γῆς | gēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
Acts 13:48
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| heard | Ἀκούοντα | Akouonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| they rejoiced | ἔχαιρον | echairon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| glorified | ἐδόξαζον | edoxazon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1392 I glorify, honor, bestow glory on |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all who | ὅσοι | hosoi | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3745 how much, how great, how many |
| were | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| appointed | τεταγμένοι | tetagmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5021 I assign, arrange |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| believed | ἐπίστευσαν | episteusan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 13:46 Acts 28:28 · Matthew 21:43 · Acts 26:20 · Acts 18:5–6 · Acts 3:26 · Romans 2:10 · Romans 11:11–13 · Acts 22:21 · Acts 13:26 · Romans 1:16 · Acts 4:29–31 · Romans 10:19–21
Acts 13:47 Isaiah 49:6 · Isaiah 42:6 · Luke 2:32 · Isaiah 45:22 · Zechariah 8:20–23 · Psalm 98:2–3 · Hosea 1:10 · Isaiah 42:1 · Isaiah 42:9–12 · Isaiah 52:10 · Isaiah 2:1–3 · Isaiah 24:13–16
Acts 13:48 Romans 8:29–30 · Ephesians 1:4 · Romans 11:7 · John 10:26–27 · John 10:16 · John 11:52 · Ephesians 2:5–10 · 2 Thessalonians 2:13–14 · Ephesians 1:19 · Acts 2:41 · Acts 22:10 · Acts 2:47
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.