Acts
Acts 13:7–12
7an attendant of the proconsul, Sergius Paulus. The proconsul, a man of intelligence, summoned Barnabas and Saul because he wanted to hear the word of God. 8But Elymas the sorcerer (for that is what his name means) opposed them and tried to turn the proconsul from the faith.
9Then Saul, who was also called Paul, filled with the Holy Spirit, looked directly at Elymas 10and said, “O child of the devil and enemy of all righteousness, you are full of all kinds of deceit and trickery! Will you never stop perverting the straight ways of the Lord? 11Now look, the hand of the Lord is against you, and for a time you will be blind and unable to see the light of the sun.” Immediately mist and darkness came over him, and he groped about, seeking someone to lead him by the hand.
12When the proconsul saw what had happened, he believed, for he was astonished at the teaching about the Lord.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 13:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| an attendant | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| of the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| proconsul | ἀνθυπάτῳ | anthypatō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G446 a proconsul |
| Sergius | Σεργίῳ | Sergiō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4588 Sergius |
| Paulus | Παύλῳ | Paulō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| a man | ἀνδρὶ | andri | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| of intelligence | συνετῷ | synetō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G4908 intelligent, prudent, wise |
| summoned | προσκαλεσάμενος | proskalesamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4341 I summon |
| Barnabas | Βαρνάβαν | Barnaban | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G921 Barnabas |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Saul | Σαῦλον | Saulon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4569 Saul, the apostle |
| because he wanted | ἐπεζήτησεν | epezētēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1934 I seek after, desire, search for |
| to hear | ἀκοῦσαι | akousai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G191 I hear, listen |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Acts 13:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Elymas | Ἐλύμας | Elymas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1681 Elymas |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| sorcerer | μάγος | magos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3097 a sorcerer, magician, wizard |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| that is what | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| means | μεθερμηνεύεται | methermēneuetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3177 I translate, interpret |
| opposed | ἀνθίστατο | anthistato | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G436 I take a stand against, oppose, resist |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| tried | ζητῶν | zētōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| to turn | διαστρέψαι | diastrepsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1294 I pervert, corrupt, oppose |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| proconsul | ἀνθύπατον | anthypaton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G446 a proconsul |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστεως | pisteōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
Acts 13:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Saul | Σαῦλος | Saulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4569 Saul, the apostle |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| filled with | πλησθεὶς | plēstheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4130 I fill |
| Holy | Ἁγίου | Hagiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| looked directly | ἀτενίσας | atenisas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G816 I direct my gaze, look steadily |
| at | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Elymas | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Acts 13:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| O | Ὦ | Ō | Interjection | G5599 O, an exclamation |
| child | υἱὲ | huie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of | διαβόλου | diabolou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil |
| enemy | ἐχθρὲ | echthre | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| of all | πάσης | pasēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνης | dikaiosynēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| full | πλήρης | plērēs | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Singular | G4134 full |
| of all kinds | παντὸς | pantos | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| of deceit | δόλου | dolou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1388 deceit, guile, treachery |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| trickery | ῥᾳδιουργίας | rhadiourgias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4468 craftiness, villainy |
| Will you never stop | παύσῃ | pausē | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G3973 I cause to cease |
| perverting | διαστρέφων | diastrephōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1294 I pervert, corrupt, oppose |
| the | τὰς | tas | Article - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| straight | εὐθείας | eutheias | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2117 straight, immediately |
| ways | ὁδοὺς | hodous | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Acts 13:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| look | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| hand | χεὶρ | cheir | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| of the Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| against | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you | σέ | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| for | ἄχρι | achri | Preposition | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| a time | καιροῦ | kairou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| you will be | ἔσῃ | esē | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| blind | τυφλὸς | typhlos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5185 blind |
| unable to see | βλέπων | blepōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G991 I look, see |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| light of the sun | ἥλιον | hēlion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2246 the sun, sunlight |
| Immediately | παραχρῆμα | parachrēma | Adverb | G3916 instantly, immediately |
| mist | ἀχλὺς | achlys | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G887 a mist, dimness |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| darkness | σκότος | skotos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4655 darkness |
| came | ἔπεσεν | epesen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| over | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he groped about | περιάγων | periagōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4013 I lead about, go about |
| seeking | ἐζήτει | ezētei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2212 I seek, search for, desire |
| someone to lead | χειραγωγούς | cheiragōgous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G5497 one who leads a helpless person by the hand |
Acts 13:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| proconsul | ἀνθύπατος | anthypatos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G446 a proconsul |
| saw | ἰδὼν | idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| what | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| had happened | γεγονὸς | gegonos | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| he believed | ἐπίστευσεν | episteusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| for he was astonished | ἐκπλησσόμενος | ekplēssomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1605 I am thunderstruck, astounded |
| at | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| teaching | διδαχῇ | didachē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1322 teaching, doctrine |
| about the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 13:7 Acts 19:38 · Acts 13:12 · Acts 18:12 · Proverbs 18:15 · Acts 13:8
Acts 13:8 2 Timothy 3:8 · Acts 13:6–7 · 2 Timothy 4:14–15 · Acts 13:12 · Acts 9:36
Acts 13:9 Micah 3:8 · Acts 4:8 · Acts 2:4 · Acts 7:55 · Mark 3:5
Acts 13:10 John 8:44 · 2 Corinthians 11:3 · Matthew 13:38 · Galatians 1:7 · Hosea 14:9 · Luke 11:52 · 1 John 3:8 · Acts 8:20–23 · Acts 18:25–26 · Matthew 23:13 · Matthew 15:19 · Acts 20:30
Acts 13:11 Exodus 9:3 · Psalm 32:4 · 1 Samuel 5:11 · Hebrews 10:31 · Job 19:21 · John 9:39 · 2 Peter 2:17
Acts 13:12 2 Corinthians 10:4–5 · Acts 13:7 · Luke 4:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.