Amos
Amos 6:1–6
1Woe to those at ease in Zion
and those secure on Mount Samaria,
the distinguished ones of the foremost nation,
to whom the house of Israel comes.
2Cross over to Calneh and see;
go from there to the great Hamath;
then go down to Gath of the Philistines.
Are you better than these kingdoms?
Is their territory larger than yours?
3You dismiss the day of calamity
and bring near a reign of violence.
4You lie on beds inlaid with ivory,
and lounge upon your couches.
You dine on lambs from the flock
and calves from the stall.
5You improvise songs on the harp like David
and invent your own musical instruments.
6You drink wine by the bowlful
and anoint yourselves with the finest oils,
but you fail to grieve
over the ruin of Joseph.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Amos 6:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֚וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to those at ease | הַשַּׁאֲנַנִּ֣ים | haš·ša·’ă·nan·nîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7600 at ease, secure |
| in Zion | בְּצִיּ֔וֹן | bə·ṣî·yō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| and those secure | וְהַבֹּטְחִ֖ים | wə·hab·bō·ṭə·ḥîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H982 trust |
| on Mount | בְּהַ֣ר | bə·har | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| Samaria | שֹׁמְר֑וֹן | šō·mə·rō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8111 Shomeron |
| the distinguished ones | נְקֻבֵי֙ | nə·qu·ḇê | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct | H5344 pierce |
| of the foremost | רֵאשִׁ֣ית | rê·šîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7225 beginning, chief |
| nation | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| to whom | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition-l; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| comes | וּבָ֥אוּ | ū·ḇā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
Amos 6:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cross over | עִבְר֤וּ | ‘iḇ·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| to Calneh | כַֽלְנֵה֙ | ḵal·nêh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3641 Calneh, Calno |
| and see | וּרְא֔וּ | ū·rə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7200 see |
| go | וּלְכ֥וּ | ū·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| from there | מִשָּׁ֖ם | miš·šām | Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| to the great | רַבָּ֑ה | rab·bāh | Adjective - masculine singular | H2579 Chamath-Rabbah |
| Hamath | חֲמַ֣ת | ḥă·maṯ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2579 Chamath-Rabbah |
| then go down | וּרְד֣וּ | ū·rə·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to Gath | גַת־ | ḡaṯ- | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1661 wine-press |
| of the Philistines | פְּלִשְׁתּ֗ים | pə·liš·tm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H6430 Philistine |
| Are you better | הֲטוֹבִים֙ | hă·ṭō·w·ḇîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| than | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| these | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| kingdoms | הַמַּמְלָכ֣וֹת | ham·mam·lā·ḵō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| Is their territory | גְּבוּלָ֖ם | gə·ḇū·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| larger | רַ֥ב | raḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| than yours | מִגְּבֻלְכֶֽם׃ | mig·gə·ḇul·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
Amos 6:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You dismiss | הַֽמְנַדִּ֖ים | ham·nad·dîm | Article; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H5077 put away, exclude |
| the day | לְי֣וֹם | lə·yō·wm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| of calamity | רָ֑ע | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| and bring near | וַתַּגִּישׁ֖וּן | wat·tag·gî·šūn | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H5066 draw near, approach |
| a reign | שֶׁ֥בֶת | še·ḇeṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7675 seat, dwelling, place |
| of violence | חָמָֽס׃ | ḥā·mās | Noun - masculine singular | H2555 violence, wrong |
Amos 6:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You lie | הַשֹּֽׁכְבִים֙ | haš·šō·ḵə·ḇîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7901 lie down |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| beds | מִטּ֣וֹת | miṭ·ṭō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4296 couch, bed |
| inlaid with ivory | שֵׁ֔ן | šên | Noun - common singular | H8127 tooth, ivory |
| and lounge | וּסְרֻחִ֖ים | ū·sə·ru·ḥîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H5628 go free, be unrestrained, overrun, exceed |
| upon | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your couches | עַרְשׂוֹתָ֑ם | ‘ar·śō·w·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6210 couch, divan |
| You dine on | וְאֹכְלִ֤ים | wə·’ō·ḵə·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H398 eat |
| lambs | כָּרִים֙ | kā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3733 basket-saddle |
| from the flock | מִצֹּ֔אן | miṣ·ṣōn | Preposition-m; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and calves | וַעֲגָלִ֖ים | wa·‘ă·ḡā·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5695 calf |
| from | מִתּ֥וֹךְ | mit·tō·wḵ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the stall | מַרְבֵּֽק׃ | mar·bêq | Noun - masculine singular | H4770 stall |
Amos 6:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You improvise | הַפֹּרְטִ֖ים | hap·pō·rə·ṭîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6527 scatter words, prate |
| songs | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| on the harp | הַנָּ֑בֶל | han·nā·ḇel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5035 skin-bottle, skin |
| like David | כְּדָוִ֕יד | kə·ḏā·wîḏ | Preposition-k; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and invent | חָשְׁב֥וּ | ḥā·šə·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2803 think, account |
| your own | לָהֶ֖ם | lā·hem | Preposition-l; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | |
| musical | שִֽׁיר׃ | šîr | Noun - masculine singular | H7892 song |
| instruments | כְּלֵי־ | kə·lê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
Amos 6:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You drink | הַשֹּׁתִ֤ים | haš·šō·ṯîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8354 drink |
| wine | יַ֔יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| by the bowlful | בְּמִזְרְקֵי֙ | bə·miz·rə·qê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H4219 bowl, bason |
| and anoint yourselves | יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ | yim·šā·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H4886 smear, anoint |
| with the finest | וְרֵאשִׁ֥ית | wə·rê·šîṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7225 beginning, chief |
| oils | שְׁמָנִ֖ים | šə·mā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H8081 fat, oil |
| but you fail to | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| grieve | נֶחְל֖וּ | neḥ·lū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H2470 be weak, sick |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the ruin | שֵׁ֥בֶר | šê·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7667 breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵֽף | yō·sēp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Amos 6:1 Isaiah 32:9–11 · James 5:5 · Luke 12:17–20 · Amos 4:1 · Zephaniah 1:12 · Judges 18:7 · Exodus 19:5–6 · James 1:18 · Jeremiah 49:31 · Isaiah 33:14
Amos 6:2 Nahum 3:8 · 2 Kings 18:34 · Genesis 10:10 · 2 Chronicles 26:6 · 1 Samuel 17:4 · Isaiah 10:9–11
Amos 6:3 Amos 9:10 · Ezekiel 12:27 · Isaiah 56:12 · Amos 3:10 · Ezekiel 12:22 · 1 Thessalonians 5:3 · Matthew 24:48 · 2 Peter 3:4
Amos 6:4 Amos 3:12
Amos 6:5 Isaiah 5:12 · Amos 5:23 · Amos 8:3 · Ecclesiastes 2:8 · Job 21:11–12 · 1 Chronicles 23:5 · Genesis 31:27 · 1 Peter 4:3 · 1 Chronicles 15:16 · Revelation 18:22
Amos 6:6 Genesis 49:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.