Colossians
Colossians 3:18–21
18Wives, submit to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord.
19Husbands, love your wives and do not be harsh with them.
20Children, obey your parents in everything, for this is pleasing to the Lord.
21Fathers, do not provoke your children, so they will not become discouraged.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Colossians 3:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wives | γυναῖκες | gynaikes | Noun - Vocative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| submit | ὑποτάσσεσθε | hypotassesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G5293 I place under, subject to |
| to | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| husbands | ἀνδράσιν | andrasin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| as | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| is fitting | ἀνῆκεν | anēken | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G433 is due, becoming, suitable, proper |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Colossians 3:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Husbands | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| love | ἀγαπᾶτε | agapate | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G25 I love |
| wives | γυναῖκας | gynaikas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1135 a woman, wife, my lady |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be harsh | πικραίνεσθε | pikrainesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4087 I embitter |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| them | αὐτάς | autas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Colossians 3:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Vocative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| obey | ὑπακούετε | hypakouete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5219 I listen, obey |
| parents | γονεῦσιν | goneusin | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G1118 a parent |
| in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| everything | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| pleasing | εὐάρεστόν | euareston | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2101 acceptable, well-pleasing |
| to | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
Colossians 3:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fathers | πατέρες | pateres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| provoke | ἐρεθίζετε | erethizete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2042 I stir up, provoke |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| children | τέκνα | tekna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| so | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| they will not become discouraged | ἀθυμῶσιν | athymōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G120 I lose heart |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Colossians 3:18 Ephesians 5:22–6:9 · Titus 2:4–5 · 1 Corinthians 11:3 · 1 Peter 3:1–6 · Genesis 3:16 · 1 Timothy 2:12 · Esther 1:20 · 1 Corinthians 14:34 · Acts 5:29
Colossians 3:19 1 Peter 3:7 · Genesis 2:23–24 · Ephesians 5:25 · Colossians 3:21 · Ephesians 5:28–29 · Ephesians 5:33 · Ephesians 4:31 · Proverbs 5:18–19 · Malachi 2:14–16 · Ecclesiastes 9:9
Colossians 3:20 Exodus 20:12 · Ephesians 6:1–3 · Proverbs 6:20 · Matthew 15:4–6 · Matthew 19:19 · Leviticus 19:3 · Deuteronomy 27:16 · Proverbs 30:17 · Proverbs 30:11 · Colossians 1:10 · Ephesians 5:24 · Malachi 1:6
Colossians 3:21 Proverbs 4:1–4 · Ephesians 6:4 · Psalm 103:13 · Proverbs 3:12 · Hebrews 12:5–11 · 1 Thessalonians 2:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.