Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 1:31–35
31and in the wilderness, where the LORD your God carried you, as a man carries his son, all the way by which you traveled until you reached this place.”
32But in spite of all this, you did not trust the LORD your God, 33who went before you on the journey, in the fire by night and in the cloud by day, to seek out a place for you to camp and to show you the road to travel.
34When the LORD heard your words, He grew angry and swore an oath, saying, 35“Not one of the men of this evil generation shall see the good land I swore to give your fathers,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 1:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in the wilderness | וּבַמִּדְבָּר֙ | ū·ḇam·miḏ·bār | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4057 mouth |
| where | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| carried you | נְשָׂאֲךָ֙ | nə·śā·’ă·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| as | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| a man | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| carries | יִשָּׂא־ | yiś·śā- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| his son | בְּנ֑וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the way | הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ | had·de·reḵ | Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| by which | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you traveled | הֲלַכְתֶּ֔ם | hă·laḵ·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| you reached | בֹּאֲכֶ֖ם | bō·’ă·ḵem | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| this | הַזֶּֽה׃ | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| place | הַמָּק֥וֹם | ham·mā·qō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
Deuteronomy 1:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But in spite | וּבַדָּבָ֖ר | ū·ḇad·dā·ḇār | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| of all this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| you did not | אֵֽינְכֶם֙ | ’ê·nə·ḵem | Adverb; second person masculine plural | H369 nothing, nought |
| trust | מַאֲמִינִ֔ם | ma·’ă·mî·nim | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H539 confirm, support |
| the LORD | בַּיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H430 God |
Deuteronomy 1:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who went | הַהֹלֵ֨ךְ | ha·hō·lêḵ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before you | לִפְנֵיכֶ֜ם | lip̄·nê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| on the journey | בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ | bad·de·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| in the fire | בָּאֵ֣שׁ׀ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| by night | לַ֗יְלָה | lay·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| and in the cloud | וּבֶעָנָ֖ן | ū·ḇe·‘ā·nān | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| by day | יוֹמָֽם׃ | yō·w·mām | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| to seek out | לָת֥וּר | lā·ṯūr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8446 seek out, spy out, explore |
| a place | מָק֖וֹם | mā·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| for you to camp | לַֽחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑ם | la·ḥă·nō·ṯə·ḵem | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H2583 decline, bend down, encamp |
| to show you | לַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙ | lar·’ō·ṯə·ḵem | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| the road | בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ | bad·de·reḵ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| to travel | תֵּֽלְכוּ־ | tê·lə·ḵū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
Deuteronomy 1:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| heard | וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע | way·yiš·ma‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| your words | דִּבְרֵיכֶ֑ם | diḇ·rê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| He grew angry | וַיִּקְצֹ֖ף | way·yiq·ṣōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7107 be wroth |
| and swore an oath | וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע | way·yiš·šā·ḇa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7650 swear |
| saying | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
Deuteronomy 1:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| one | אִישׁ֙ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| of the | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| men | בָּאֲנָשִׁ֣ים | bā·’ă·nā·šîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| of this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| evil | הָרָ֖ע | hā·rā‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| generation | הַדּ֥וֹר | had·dō·wr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1755 period, generation, dwelling |
| shall see | יִרְאֶ֥ה | yir·’eh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the good | הַטּוֹבָ֔ה | haṭ·ṭō·w·ḇāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| land | הָאָ֣רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| I swore | נִשְׁבַּ֔עְתִּי | niš·ba‘·tî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7650 swear |
| to give | לָתֵ֖ת | lā·ṯêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| your fathers | לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ | la·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 1:31 Isaiah 46:3–4 · Acts 13:18 · Deuteronomy 32:10–12 · Hosea 11:3–4 · Isaiah 63:9 · Exodus 19:4 · Isaiah 40:11 · Numbers 11:14 · Exodus 16:1–17 · Psalm 105:39–41 · Nehemiah 9:12–23 · Psalm 78:14–28
Deuteronomy 1:32 Psalm 106:24 · Jude 1:5 · Hebrews 3:18–19 · Psalm 78:22 · Hebrews 3:12
Deuteronomy 1:33 Numbers 10:33 · Psalm 78:14 · Ezekiel 20:6 · Numbers 9:15–22 · Nehemiah 9:12 · Exodus 13:21–22 · Psalm 105:39 · Numbers 10:11–12 · Zechariah 2:5 · Isaiah 4:5–6 · Exodus 14:19–20 · Numbers 14:14
Deuteronomy 1:34 Hebrews 3:8–11 · Numbers 14:22–30
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.