Exodus
Exodus 33:7–11
7Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it at a distance outside the camp. He called it the Tent of Meeting, and anyone inquiring of the LORD would go to the Tent of Meeting outside the camp. 8Then, whenever Moses went out to the tent, all the people would stand at the entrances to their own tents and watch Moses until he entered the tent. 9As Moses entered the tent, the pillar of cloud would come down and remain at the entrance, and the LORD would speak with Moses. 10When all the people saw the pillar of cloud standing at the entrance to the tent, they would stand up and worship, each one at the entrance to his own tent.
11Thus the LORD would speak to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. Then Moses would return to the camp, but his young assistant Joshua son of Nun would not leave the tent.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 33:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Moses | וּמֹשֶׁה֩ | ū·mō·šeh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| used to take | יִקַּ֨ח | yiq·qaḥ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| the tent | הָאֹ֜הֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| and pitch | וְנָֽטָה־ | wə·nā·ṭāh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| it | ל֣וֹ׀ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| at a distance | הַרְחֵק֙ | har·ḥêq | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7368 be, or become, far, distant |
| outside | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the camp | הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה | ham·ma·ḥă·neh | Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| He called | וְקָ֥רָא | wə·qā·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| it | ל֖וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| the Tent | אֹ֣הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֑ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| and | וְהָיָה֙ | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| anyone | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| inquiring of | מְבַקֵּ֣שׁ | mə·ḇaq·qêš | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| would go | יֵצֵא֙ | yê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Tent | אֹ֣הֶל | ’ō·hel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H168 tent |
| of Meeting | מוֹעֵ֔ד | mō·w·‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
| outside | מִח֥וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| the camp | לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃ | lam·ma·ḥă·neh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
Exodus 33:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | וְהָיָ֗ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| whenever Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| went out | כְּצֵ֤את | kə·ṣêṯ | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3318 go or come out |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the tent | הָאֹ֔הֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| would stand | יָק֙וּמוּ֙ | yā·qū·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| at the entrances | פֶּ֣תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to their | אָהֳל֑וֹ | ’ā·ho·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
| and watch | וְהִבִּ֙יטוּ֙ | wə·hib·bî·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5027 look |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| he entered | בֹּא֖וֹ | bō·’ōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the tent | הָאֹֽהֱלָה׃ | hā·’ō·hĕ·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H168 tent |
Exodus 33:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | וְהָיָ֗ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| entered | כְּבֹ֤א | kə·ḇō | Preposition-k; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the tent | הָאֹ֔הֱלָה | hā·’ō·hĕ·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H168 tent |
| the pillar | עַמּ֣וּד | ‘am·mūḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5982 pillar, column |
| of cloud | הֶֽעָנָ֔ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| would come down | יֵרֵד֙ | yê·rêḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| and remain | וְעָמַ֖ד | wə·‘ā·maḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֣תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| and the LORD would speak | וְדִבֶּ֖ר | wə·ḏib·ber | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| Moses | מֹשֶֽׁה׃ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
Exodus 33:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָם֙ | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| saw | וְרָאָ֤ה | wə·rā·’āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| the pillar | עַמּ֣וּד | ‘am·mūḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5982 pillar, column |
| of cloud | הֶֽעָנָ֔ן | he·‘ā·nān | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6051 cloud-mass, cloud |
| standing | עֹמֵ֖ד | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֣תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to the tent | הָאֹ֑הֶל | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
| they | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| would stand up | וְקָ֤ם | wə·qām | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| and worship | וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֔וּ | wə·hiš·ta·ḥăw·wū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7812 bow down |
| each one | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| at the entrance | פֶּ֥תַח | pe·ṯaḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6607 opening, doorway, entrance |
| to his | אָהֳלֽוֹ׃ | ’ā·ho·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
Exodus 33:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thus the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| would speak | וְדִבֶּ֨ר | wə·ḏib·ber | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁה֙ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| face | פָּנִ֣ים | pā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| face | פָּנִ֔ים | pā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| a man | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| speaks | יְדַבֵּ֥ר | yə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| his friend | רֵעֵ֑הוּ | rê·‘ê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
| Then Moses would return | וְשָׁב֙ | wə·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the camp | הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה | ham·ma·ḥă·neh | Article; Noun - common singular | H4264 encampment, camp |
| but his young | נַ֔עַר | na·‘ar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5288 a shaking, scattering |
| assistant | וּמְשָׁ֨רְת֜וֹ | ū·mə·šā·rə·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8334 minister, serve |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| son | בִּן־ | bin- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Nun | נוּן֙ | nūn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5126 Nun, Non |
| would not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| leave | יָמִ֖ישׁ | yā·mîš | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4185 depart, remove |
| the tent | הָאֹֽהֶל׃ס | hā·’ō·hel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H168 tent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 33:7 Isaiah 55:6–7 · Proverbs 15:29 · Exodus 29:42–43 · Isaiah 59:2 · Deuteronomy 4:29 · 2 Samuel 21:1
Exodus 33:8 Numbers 16:27
Exodus 33:9 Psalm 99:7 · Genesis 18:33 · Exodus 31:18 · Ezekiel 3:22
Exodus 33:10 Exodus 4:31 · 1 Kings 8:22 · Luke 18:13 · 1 Kings 8:14
Exodus 33:11 Numbers 12:8 · Deuteronomy 34:10 · Exodus 24:13 · Exodus 33:9 · John 15:14–15 · Deuteronomy 5:4 · Genesis 32:30 · James 2:23 · John 11:11 · John 3:29 · Exodus 32:17 · 2 Chronicles 20:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.