Ezekiel
Ezekiel 23:22–25
22Therefore, Oholibah, this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘I will incite your lovers against you, those from whom you turned away in disgust. And I will bring them against you from every side — 23the Babylonians and all the Chaldeans, the men of Pekod, Shoa, and Koa, and all the Assyrians with them— all desirable young men, governors and commanders, officers and men of renown, mounted on horses.
24They will come against you with a host of peoples,e with weapons, chariots, and wagons. They will array themselves against you on every side with buckler and shield and helmet. I will delegate judgment to them, and they will punish you according to their own standards. 25And I will set My jealous rage against you, and they will deal with you in fury. They will cut off your noses and ears, and your survivors will fall by the sword. They will seize your sons and daughters, and your remnant will be consumed by fire.
Footnotes
- e 23:24 LXX They will all come against you from the north
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 23:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֣ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| Oholibah | אָהֳלִיבָ֗ה | ’ā·ho·lî·ḇāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H172 Oholiba |
| this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the Lord | אֲדֹנָ֣י | ’ă·ḏō·nāy | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H136 lord |
| GOD | יְהוִה֒ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3069 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַר֮ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will incite | מֵעִ֤יר | mê·‘îr | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| your lovers | מְאַהֲבַ֙יִךְ֙ | mə·’a·hă·ḇa·yiḵ | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H157 love |
| against you | עָלַ֔יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| those | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| from whom | נַפְשֵׁ֖ךְ | nap̄·šêḵ | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| you turned away in disgust | נָקְעָ֥ה | nā·qə·‘āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5361 be [severed, figurative] alienated, estranged |
| And I will bring them | וַהֲבֵאתִ֥ים | wa·hă·ḇê·ṯîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| against you | עָלַ֖יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| from every side | מִסָּבִֽיב׃ | mis·sā·ḇîḇ | Preposition-m; Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
Ezekiel 23:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the Babylonians | בְּנֵ֧י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| and all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Chaldeans | כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים | kaś·dîm | Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| Pekod | פְּק֤וֹד | pə·qō·wḏ | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6489 Pekod |
| Shoa | וְשׁ֙וֹעַ֙ | wə·šō·w·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7772 (free), independent, noble |
| and Koa | וְק֔וֹעַ | wə·qō·w·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6970 Koa |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Assyrians | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| with them | אוֹתָ֑ם | ’ō·w·ṯām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H854 with |
| all desirable | חֶ֜מֶד | ḥe·meḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H2531 desire, delight |
| young men | בַּח֨וּרֵי | ba·ḥū·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H970 young man |
| governors | פַּח֤וֹת | pa·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H6346 governor |
| and commanders | וּסְגָנִים֙ | ū·sə·ḡā·nîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H5461 prefect, ruler |
| officers | שָֽׁלִשִׁים֙ | šā·li·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7991 third |
| and men of renown | וּקְרוּאִ֔ים | ū·qə·rū·’îm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| mounted on | רֹכְבֵ֥י | rō·ḵə·ḇê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7392 mount and ride, ride |
| horses | סוּסִ֖ים | sū·sîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
Ezekiel 23:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They will come | וּבָ֣אוּ | ū·ḇā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| against you | עָלַ֡יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| with a host | וּבִקְהַ֣ל | ū·ḇiq·hal | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6951 assembly, convocation, congregation |
| of peoples | עַמִּ֔ים | ‘am·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| with weapons | הֹ֠צֶן | hō·ṣen | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2021 weapon of war |
| chariots | רֶ֤כֶב | re·ḵeḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| and wagons | וְגַלְגַּל֙ | wə·ḡal·gal | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1534 wheel, whirl, whirlwind |
| They will array themselves | יָשִׂ֥ימוּ | yā·śî·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| against you | עָלַ֖יִךְ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| on every side | סָבִ֑יב | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| with buckler | צִנָּ֤ה | ṣin·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H6793 hook |
| and shield | וּמָגֵן֙ | ū·mā·ḡên | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular | H4043 shield |
| and helmet | וְקוֹבַ֔ע | wə·qō·w·ḇa‘ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6959 helmet |
| I will delegate | וְנָתַתִּ֤י | wə·nā·ṯat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| judgment | מִשְׁפָּ֔ט | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| to them | לִפְנֵיהֶם֙ | lip̄·nê·hem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and they will punish you | וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ | ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭūḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; second person feminine singular | H8199 judge, govern |
| according to their own standards | בְּמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶֽם׃ | bə·miš·pə·ṭê·hem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4941 judgment |
Ezekiel 23:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And I will set | וְנָתַתִּ֨י | wə·nā·ṯat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| My jealous rage | קִנְאָתִ֜י | qin·’ā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H7068 ardour, zeal, jealousy |
| against you | בָּ֗ךְ | bāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| and they will deal | וְעָשׂ֤וּ | wə·‘ā·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
| with you | אוֹתָךְ֙ | ’ō·w·ṯāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H854 with |
| in fury | בְּחֵמָ֔ה | bə·ḥê·māh | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H2534 heat, rage |
| They will cut off | יָסִ֔ירוּ | yā·sî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| your noses | אַפֵּ֤ךְ | ’ap·pêḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| and ears | וְאָזְנַ֙יִךְ֙ | wə·’ā·zə·na·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct; second person feminine singular | H241 ear |
| and your survivors | וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ | wə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H319 after-part, end |
| will fall | תִּפּ֑וֹל | tip·pō·wl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| by the sword | בַּחֶ֣רֶב | ba·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| They | הֵ֗מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| will seize | יִקָּ֔חוּ | yiq·qā·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| your sons | בָּנַ֤יִךְ | bā·na·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבְנוֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ | ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯa·yiḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
| and your remnant | וְאַחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ | wə·’a·ḥă·rî·ṯêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H319 after-part, end |
| will be consumed | תֵּאָכֵ֥ל | tê·’ā·ḵêl | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| by fire | בָּאֵֽשׁ׃ | bā·’êš | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 23:22 Ezekiel 16:37 · Revelation 17:16
Ezekiel 23:23 Jeremiah 50:21 · 2 Kings 20:14–17 · 2 Kings 24:2 · Ezekiel 23:12 · Isaiah 23:13 · Job 1:17 · Ezekiel 23:6 · Genesis 25:18 · Genesis 2:14 · Ezra 6:22
Ezekiel 23:24 2 Samuel 24:14 · Jeremiah 47:3 · Ezekiel 26:10 · Ezekiel 16:38 · Jeremiah 39:5–6 · Ezekiel 23:45 · Nahum 2:3–4
Ezekiel 23:25 Ezekiel 23:47 · Ezekiel 16:38–42 · Hosea 2:4–5 · Ezekiel 8:1–18 · Exodus 34:14 · Ezekiel 5:13 · Ezekiel 15:6–7 · Ezekiel 20:47–48
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.