Genesis
Genesis 3:8–13
8Then the man and his wife heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the breezeb of the day, and they hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden.
9But the LORD God called out to the man, “Where are you?”
10“I heard Your voice in the garden,” he replied, “and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid myself.”
11“Who told you that you were naked?” asked the LORD God. “Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?”
12And the man answered, “The woman whom You gave me, she gave me fruit from the tree, and I ate it.”
13Then the LORD God said to the woman, “What is this you have done?”
“The serpent deceived me,” she replied, “and I ate.”
Footnotes
- b 3:8 Or at the breezy (time); Hebrew unto the Ruach
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 3:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the man | הָֽאָדָ֜ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| and his wife | וְאִשְׁתּ֗וֹ | wə·’iš·tōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| heard | וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֞וּ | way·yiš·mə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| the voice | ק֨וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| walking | מִתְהַלֵּ֥ךְ | miṯ·hal·lêḵ | Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| in the garden | בַּגָּ֖ן | bag·gān | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1588 enclosure, garden |
| in the breeze | לְר֣וּחַ | lə·rū·aḥ | Preposition-l; Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| of the day | הַיּ֑וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and they hid themselves | וַיִּתְחַבֵּ֨א | way·yiṯ·ḥab·bê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2244 withdraw, hide |
| from the presence | מִפְּנֵי֙ | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| among | בְּת֖וֹךְ | bə·ṯō·wḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8432 midst |
| the trees | עֵ֥ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| of the garden | הַגָּֽן׃ | hag·gān | Article; Noun - common singular | H1588 enclosure, garden |
Genesis 3:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| called out | וַיִּקְרָ֛א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the man | הָֽאָדָ֑ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| Where | אַיֶּֽכָּה׃ | ’ay·yek·kāh | Interrogative; second person masculine singular | H335 where? |
Genesis 3:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I heard | שָׁמַ֖עְתִּי | šā·ma‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| Your voice | קֹלְךָ֥ | qō·lə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| in the garden | בַּגָּ֑ן | bag·gān | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H1588 enclosure, garden |
| he replied | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and I was afraid | וָאִירָ֛א | wā·’î·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H3372 fear |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אָנֹ֖כִי | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| naked | עֵירֹ֥ם | ‘ê·rōm | Adjective - masculine singular | H5903 naked |
| so I hid myself | וָאֵחָבֵֽא׃ | wā·’ê·ḥā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H2244 withdraw, hide |
Genesis 3:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִ֚י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| told | הִגִּ֣יד | hig·gîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| you | אָ֑תָּה | ’āt·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | עֵירֹ֖ם | ‘ê·rōm | Adjective - masculine singular | H5903 naked |
| asked | וַיֹּ֕אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Have you eaten | אֲכָל־ | ’ă·ḵāl- | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| from | הֲמִן־ | hă·min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the tree | הָעֵ֗ץ | hā·‘êṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| of which | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I commanded you | צִוִּיתִ֛יךָ | ṣiw·wî·ṯî·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| not to | לְבִלְתִּ֥י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| eat | אָכָֽלְתָּ׃ | ’ā·ḵā·lə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H398 eat |
Genesis 3:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the man | הָֽאָדָ֑ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| answered | וַיֹּ֖אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| The woman | הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ | hā·’iš·šāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| whom | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| You gave | נָתַ֣תָּה | nā·ṯat·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | עִמָּדִ֔י | ‘im·mā·ḏî | Preposition; first person common singular | H5978 along with |
| she | הִ֛וא | hî | Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| gave | נָֽתְנָה־ | nā·ṯə·nāh- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | לִּ֥י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the tree | הָעֵ֖ץ | hā·‘êṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and I ate it | וָאֹכֵֽל׃ | wā·’ō·ḵêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H398 eat |
Genesis 3:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the woman | לָאִשָּׁ֖ה | lā·’iš·šāh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| this | זֹּ֣את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| you have done | עָשִׂ֑ית | ‘ā·śîṯ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| The serpent | הַנָּחָ֥שׁ | han·nā·ḥāš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5175 serpent |
| deceived me | הִשִּׁיאַ֖נִי | hiš·šî·’a·nî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H5377 beguile, deceive |
| replied | וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ | wat·tō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and I ate | וָאֹכֵֽל׃ | wā·’ō·ḵêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H398 eat |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 3:8 Jeremiah 23:24 · Hebrews 4:13 · Proverbs 15:3 · Job 34:21–22 · Psalm 139:1–12 · Jonah 1:9–10 · Genesis 3:10 · Romans 2:15 · Amos 9:2–3 · Jonah 1:3 · Job 31:33 · Job 38:1
Genesis 3:9 Genesis 4:9 · Genesis 16:8 · Joshua 7:17–19 · Genesis 11:5 · Genesis 18:20–21 · Revelation 20:12–13
Genesis 3:10 Genesis 2:25 · Psalm 119:120 · Isaiah 57:11 · Isaiah 47:3 · Exodus 3:6 · Job 23:15 · 1 John 3:20 · Isaiah 33:14 · Exodus 32:25 · Genesis 3:7 · Revelation 16:15
Genesis 3:11 Romans 3:20 · Genesis 4:10 · Psalm 50:21
Genesis 3:12 Proverbs 28:13 · James 1:13–15 · Romans 10:3 · Job 31:33
Genesis 3:13 2 Corinthians 11:3 · 1 Timothy 2:14 · Genesis 3:4–6 · Genesis 4:10–12 · John 18:35 · 2 Samuel 12:9–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.