Genesis
Genesis 31:21–25
21So he fled with all his possessions, crossed the Euphrates,d and headed for the hill country of Gilead.
22On the third day Laban was informed that Jacob had fled. 23So he took his relatives with him, pursued Jacob for seven days, and overtook him in the hill country of Gilead. 24But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.”
25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well.
Footnotes
- d 31:21 Hebrew the River
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 31:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So he | הוּא֙ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| fled | וַיִּבְרַ֥ח | way·yiḇ·raḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1272 go through, flee |
| with all | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his possessions | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| crossed | וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר | way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Euphrates | הַנָּהָ֑ר | han·nā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5104 stream, river |
| and headed for | וַיָּ֥שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| the hill country | הַ֥ר | har | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Gilead | הַגִּלְעָֽד׃ | hag·gil·‘āḏ | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
Genesis 31:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the third | הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י | haš·šə·lî·šî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7992 third |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| Laban | לְלָבָ֖ן | lə·lā·ḇān | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| was informed | וַיֻּגַּ֥ד | way·yug·gaḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Jacob | יַעֲקֹֽב׃ | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| had fled | בָרַ֖ח | ḇā·raḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1272 go through, flee |
Genesis 31:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So he took | וַיִּקַּ֤ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| his relatives | אֶחָיו֙ | ’e·ḥāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| with him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| pursued | וַיִּרְדֹּ֣ף | way·yir·dōp̄ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| Jacob | אַחֲרָ֔יו | ’a·ḥă·rāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| for seven | שִׁבְעַ֣ת | šiḇ·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H7651 seven |
| days | יָמִ֑ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| and overtook | וַיַּדְבֵּ֥ק | way·yaḏ·bêq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1692 cling, cleave, keep close |
| him | אֹת֖וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| in the hill country | בְּהַ֥ר | bə·har | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Gilead | הַגִּלְעָֽד׃ | hag·gil·‘āḏ | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
Genesis 31:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But that night | הַלָּ֑יְלָה | hal·lā·yə·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֧א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Laban | לָבָ֥ן | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| the Aramean | הָאֲרַמִּ֖י | hā·’ă·ram·mî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H761 Aramean |
| in a dream | בַּחֲלֹ֣ם | ba·ḥă·lōm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2472 dream |
| and warned | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| him | ל֗וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| Be careful | הִשָּׁ֧מֶר | hiš·šā·mer | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| not | פֶּן־ | pen- | Conjunction | H6435 lest |
| to say | תְּדַבֵּ֥ר | tə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| anything to | עִֽם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֖ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| either good | מִטּ֥וֹב | miṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| or | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| bad | רָֽע׃ | rā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
Genesis 31:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now Jacob | וְיַעֲקֹ֗ב | wə·ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| had pitched | תָּקַ֤ע | tā·qa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
| his tent | אָהֳלוֹ֙ | ’ā·ho·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H168 tent |
| in the hill country | בָּהָ֔ר | bā·hār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Gilead | הַגִּלְעָֽד׃ | hag·gil·‘āḏ | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1568 Gilad |
| when Laban | לָבָ֖ן | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| overtook | וַיַּשֵּׂ֥ג | way·yaś·śêḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5381 reach, overtake |
| and Laban | וְלָבָ֛ן | wə·lā·ḇān | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| and his relatives | אֶחָ֖יו | ’e·ḥāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| camped | תָּקַ֥ע | tā·qa‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8628 thrust, clap, give a blow, blast |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 31:21 2 Kings 12:17 · Genesis 37:25 · Joshua 24:2–3 · Luke 9:51–53 · Numbers 24:1 · Jeremiah 50:5 · Genesis 31:23 · Genesis 46:28 · Joshua 13:8–9 · Judges 10:18 · 1 Kings 17:1 · Deuteronomy 3:12
Genesis 31:22 Exodus 14:5–31 · Job 5:12–13 · Genesis 30:36
Genesis 31:23 Genesis 24:27 · Exodus 2:11 · Exodus 2:13 · Genesis 13:8
Genesis 31:24 Genesis 24:50 · Genesis 31:29 · Genesis 20:3 · Genesis 31:42 · Numbers 24:13 · 2 Samuel 13:22 · Matthew 27:19 · Genesis 41:1 · Numbers 22:26 · Genesis 40:5 · Genesis 28:5 · Isaiah 37:29
Genesis 31:25 Hebrews 11:9 · Genesis 33:18 · Genesis 12:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.