Isaiah
Isaiah 63:9–10
9In all their distress, He too was afflicted,
and the Angel of His Presenceb saved them.
In His love and compassion He redeemed them;
He lifted them up and carried them
all the days of old.
10But they rebelled
and grieved His Holy Spirit.
So He turned and became their enemy,
and He Himself fought against them.
Footnotes
- b 63:9 Or angel of His presence
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 63:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In all | בְּֽכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their distress | צָרָתָ֣ם׀ | ṣā·rā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6869 id. |
| He too was afflicted | צָ֗ר | ṣār | Adjective - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| and the Angel | וּמַלְאַ֤ךְ | ū·mal·’aḵ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4397 messenger |
| of His Presence | פָּנָיו֙ | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| saved them | הֽוֹשִׁיעָ֔ם | hō·wō·šî·‘ām | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H3467 deliver |
| In His love | בְּאַהֲבָת֥וֹ | bə·’a·hă·ḇā·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H160 love |
| and compassion | וּבְחֶמְלָת֖וֹ | ū·ḇə·ḥem·lā·ṯōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2551 compassion, mercy |
| He | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| redeemed them | גְאָלָ֑ם | ḡə·’ā·lām | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H1350 redeem, act as kinsman |
| He lifted them up | וַֽיְנַטְּלֵ֥ם | way·naṭ·ṭə·lêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5190 lift, bear |
| and carried them | וַֽיְנַשְּׂאֵ֖ם | way·naś·śə·’êm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the days | יְמֵ֥י | yə·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3117 day |
| of old | עוֹלָֽם׃ | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
Isaiah 63:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But they | וְהֵ֛מָּה | wə·hêm·māh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| rebelled | מָר֥וּ | mā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4784 be contentious, refractory, rebellious |
| and grieved | וְעִצְּב֖וּ | wə·‘iṣ·ṣə·ḇū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6087 hurt, pain, grieve |
| His Holy | קָדְשׁ֑וֹ | qā·ḏə·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| Spirit | ר֣וּחַ | rū·aḥ | Noun - common singular construct | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| So He turned | וַיֵּהָפֵ֥ךְ | way·yê·hā·p̄êḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2015 turn, overturn |
| their enemy | לְאוֹיֵ֖ב | lə·’ō·w·yêḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| He Himself | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| fought | נִלְחַם־ | nil·ḥam- | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against them | בָּֽם׃ | bām | Preposition; third person masculine plural |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 63:9 Exodus 33:14 · Exodus 23:20–21 · Malachi 3:1 · Acts 12:11 · Acts 7:34–35 · Exodus 19:4 · Exodus 14:19 · Deuteronomy 1:31 · Deuteronomy 7:7–8 · Psalm 106:7–10 · Judges 10:16 · Psalm 78:38
Isaiah 63:10 Acts 7:51 · Ephesians 4:30 · Psalm 78:56 · Psalm 78:40 · Jeremiah 21:5 · Nehemiah 9:16–17 · Ezekiel 20:8 · Psalm 51:11 · Psalm 78:8 · Exodus 15:24 · Exodus 16:8 · Ezekiel 20:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.