Job

Job 33:21–28

21His flesh wastes away from sight,

and his hidden bones protrude.

22He draws near to the Pit,

and his life to the messengers of death.

23Yet if there is a messenger on his side,

one mediator in a thousand,

to tell a man what is right for him,

24to be gracious to him and say,

‘Spare him from going down to the Pit;

I have found his ransom,’

25then his flesh is refreshed like a child’s;

he returns to the days of his youth.

26He prays to God and finds favor;

he sees God’s face and shouts for joy,

and God restores His righteousness

to that man.

27Then he sings beforeb men

with these words:

‘I have sinned and perverted what was right;

yet I did not get what I deserved.

28He redeemed my soul from going down to the Pit,

and I will live to see the light.’

Footnotes

  • b 33:27 Or Then he looks upon

Read all of Job 33

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Job 33:21

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
His fleshבְּשָׂר֣וֹbə·śā·rōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1320 flesh
wastes awayיִ֣כֶלyi·ḵelVerb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularH3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent
from sightמֵרֹ֑אִיmê·rō·’îPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH7210 looking, seeing, sight
and his hiddenלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
bonesעַ֝צְמוֹתָ֗יו‘aṣ·mō·w·ṯāwNoun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH6106 bone, substance, self
protrudeוּשְׁפִיū·šə·p̄īConjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH8205 bareness, smooth or bare (treeless) height

Job 33:22

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Heנַפְשׁ֑וֹnap̄·šōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion
draws nearוַתִּקְרַ֣בwat·tiq·raḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH7126 come near, approach
to the Pitלַשַּׁ֣חַתlaš·ša·ḥaṯPreposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singularH7845 pit
and his lifeוְ֝חַיָּת֗וֹwə·ḥay·yā·ṯōwConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH2416 alive, living
to the messengers of deathלַֽמְמִתִֽים׃lam·mi·ṯîmPreposition-l, Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine pluralH4191 die

Job 33:23

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Yet ifאִם־’im-ConjunctionH518 if
there isיֵ֤שׁyêšAdverbH3426 being, substance, existence
a messengerמַלְאָ֗ךְmal·’āḵNoun - masculine singularH4397 messenger
on his sideעָלָ֨יו׀‘ā·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH5921 height
oneאֶחָ֥ד’e·ḥāḏNumber - masculine singularH259 one
mediatorמֵלִ֗יץmê·lîṣVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singularH3887 scorn
inמִנִּי־min·nî-PrepositionH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
a thousandאָ֑לֶף’ā·lep̄Number - masculine singularH505 thousand
to tellלְהַגִּ֖ידlə·hag·gîḏPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH5046 be conspicuous
a manלְאָדָ֣םlə·’ā·ḏāmPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH120 man, mankind
what is right for himיָשְׁרֽוֹ׃yā·šə·rōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH3476 straightness, uprightness

Job 33:24

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
to be graciousוַיְחֻנֶּ֗נּוּway·ḥun·nen·nūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singularH2603 shew favour, be gracious
to him and sayוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Spare himפְּ֭דָעֵהוּpə·ḏā·‘ê·hūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine singularH6308 retrieve
from going downמֵרֶ֥דֶתmê·re·ḏeṯPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH3381 come or go down, descend
to the Pitשָׁ֗חַתšā·ḥaṯNoun - feminine singularH7845 pit
I have foundמָצָ֥אתִיmā·ṣā·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH4672 attain to, find
his ransomכֹֽפֶר׃ḵō·p̄erNoun - masculine singularH3724 the price of a life, ransom

Job 33:25

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
then his fleshבְּשָׂר֣וֹbə·śā·rōwNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1320 flesh
is refreshedרֻֽטֲפַ֣שׁru·ṭă·p̄ašVerb - QalPass - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7375 grow fresh
like a child’sמִנֹּ֑עַרmin·nō·‘arPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH5290 youth, early life
he returnsיָ֝שׁ֗וּבyā·šūḇVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
to the daysלִימֵ֥יlî·mêPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural constructH3117 day
of his youthעֲלוּמָֽיו׃‘ă·lū·māwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5934 adolescence, vigor

Job 33:26

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He praysיֶעְתַּ֤רye‘·tarVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH6279 pray, supplicafe
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Godאֱל֨וֹהַּ׀’ĕ·lō·w·ahNoun - masculine singularH433 god, God
and finds favorוַיִּרְצֵ֗הוּway·yir·ṣê·hūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singularH7521 be pleased with, accept favourably
he seesוַיַּ֣רְאway·yarConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7200 see
faceפָּ֭נָיוpā·nāwNoun - common plural construct; third person masculine singularH6440 face, before
and shouts for joyבִּתְרוּעָ֑הbiṯ·rū·‘āhPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singularH8643 shout or blast of war, alarm, or joy
and God restoresוַיָּ֥שֶׁבway·yā·šeḇConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7725 turn back, return
His righteousnessצִדְקָתֽוֹ׃ṣiḏ·qā·ṯōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6666 righteousness
to that manלֶ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁle·’ĕ·nō·wōšPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH582 man, mankind

Job 33:27

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Then he singsיָשֹׁ֤ר׀yā·šōrVerb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singularH7789 behold, regard
beforeעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
menאֲנָשִׁ֗ים’ă·nā·šîmNoun - masculine pluralH582 man, mankind
with these wordsוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
I have sinnedחָ֭טָאתִיḥā·ṭā·ṯîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH2398 miss
and pervertedהֶעֱוֵ֗יתִיhe·‘ĕ·wê·ṯîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularH5753 bend, twist
what was rightוְיָשָׁ֥רwə·yā·šārConjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singularH3477 straight, right
yet I did notוְלֹא־wə·lō-Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
get what I deservedשָׁ֥וָהšā·wāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7737 be even, smooth

Job 33:28

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He redeemedפָּדָ֣הpā·ḏāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH6299 ransom
my soulנַפְשִׁיnap̄·šīNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion
from going downמֵעֲבֹ֣רmê·‘ă·ḇōrPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
to the Pitבַּשָּׁ֑חַתbaš·šā·ḥaṯPreposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singularH7845 pit
and I will liveוְחַיָּתִיwə·ḥay·yå̄·ṯīConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH2416 alive, living
to seeתִּרְאֶֽה׃tir·’ehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singularH7200 see
the lightבָּא֥וֹרbā·’ō·wrPreposition-b, Article; Noun - common singularH216 light

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Job 33:21 Job 19:20 · Job 13:28 · Job 7:5 · Proverbs 5:11

Job 33:22 2 Samuel 24:16 · Job 33:28

Job 33:23 Malachi 3:1 · Ecclesiastes 7:28 · 2 Corinthians 5:20 · Haggai 1:13 · Malachi 2:7 · Job 36:8–13 · Isaiah 61:1–3 · Daniel 9:14 · Job 37:23 · Psalm 119:75 · Lamentations 3:22–23 · Hebrews 12:5–12

Job 33:24 Psalm 49:7–8 · Job 33:18 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · Matthew 20:28 · Hosea 14:4 · Job 22:21 · Zechariah 9:11 · Romans 5:20–21 · Micah 7:18–20 · Exodus 33:19 · 1 Timothy 2:6

Job 33:25 Psalm 103:5 · 2 Kings 5:14 · Joshua 14:10–11 · Deuteronomy 34:7 · Job 42:16 · Hosea 2:15

Job 33:26 Psalm 50:15 · Psalm 30:5 · Acts 2:28 · Acts 9:11 · Isaiah 30:19 · Psalm 91:15 · Jeremiah 33:3 · Jude 1:24 · Hebrews 11:26 · Matthew 10:41–42 · 1 Samuel 26:23 · Proverbs 24:12

Job 33:27 Romans 6:21 · 2 Samuel 12:13 · Psalm 14:2 · Matthew 16:26 · Romans 7:22 · 1 John 1:8–10 · Jeremiah 31:18–19 · Luke 18:13 · 2 Chronicles 16:9 · Psalm 19:7–8 · Jeremiah 3:13 · Psalm 139:1–4

Job 33:28 Job 33:24 · Job 3:16 · Job 3:9 · Job 33:22

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.