Joel
Joel 3:13–16
13Swing the sickle,
for the harvest is ripe.e
Come, trample the grapes,
for the winepress is full;
the wine vats overflow
because their wickedness is great.
14Multitudes, multitudes
in the valley of decision!
For the Day of the LORD is near
in the valley of decision.
15The sun and moon will grow dark,
and the stars will no longer shine.
16The LORD will roar from Zion
and raise His voice from Jerusalem;
heaven and earth will tremble.
But the LORD will be a refuge for His people,
a stronghold for the people of Israel.
Footnotes
- e 3:13 LXX the harvest has come; see also Mark 4:29|MRK 4:29.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joel 3:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swing | שִׁלְח֣וּ | šil·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7971 send |
| the sickle | מַגָּ֔ל | mag·gāl | Noun - masculine singular | H4038 sickle |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the harvest | קָצִ֑יר | qā·ṣîr | Noun - masculine singular | H7105 harvesting, harvest |
| is ripe | בָשַׁ֖ל | ḇā·šal | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1310 boil, seethe |
| Come | בֹּ֤אֽוּ | bō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| trample the grapes | רְדוּ֙ | rə·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7287 have dominion, rule, dominate |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the winepress | גַּ֔ת | gaṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1660 wine-press |
| is full | מָ֣לְאָה | mā·lə·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H4390 be full, fill |
| the wine vats | הַיְקָבִ֔ים | hay·qā·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3342 wine-vat |
| overflow | הֵשִׁ֙יקוּ֙ | hê·šî·qū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H7783 be abundant |
| because | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their wickedness | רָעָתָֽם׃ | rā·‘ā·ṯām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7451 bad, evil |
| is great | רַבָּ֖ה | rab·bāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
Joel 3:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Multitudes | הֲמוֹנִ֣ים | hă·mō·w·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| multitudes | הֲמוֹנִ֔ים | hă·mō·w·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| in the valley | בְּעֵ֖מֶק | bə·‘ê·meq | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6010 vale |
| of decision | הֶֽחָר֑וּץ | he·ḥā·rūṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2742 sharp, diligent |
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the Day | י֣וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| is near | קָרוֹב֙ | qā·rō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7138 near |
| in the valley | בְּעֵ֖מֶק | bə·‘ê·meq | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6010 vale |
| of decision | הֶחָרֽוּץ׃ | he·ḥā·rūṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2742 sharp, diligent |
Joel 3:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sun | שֶׁ֥מֶשׁ | še·meš | Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
| and moon | וְיָרֵ֖חַ | wə·yā·rê·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3394 moon |
| will grow dark | קָדָ֑רוּ | qā·ḏā·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6937 be dark |
| and the stars | וְכוֹכָבִ֖ים | wə·ḵō·w·ḵā·ḇîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H3556 star |
| no longer | אָסְפ֥וּ | ’ā·sə·p̄ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H622 gather, remove |
| shine | נָגְהָֽם׃ | nā·ḡə·hām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5051 brightness |
Joel 3:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | וַיהוָ֞ה | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will roar | יִשְׁאָ֗ג | yiš·’āḡ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7580 roar |
| from Zion | מִצִּיּ֣וֹן | miṣ·ṣî·yō·wn | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| and raise | יִתֵּ֣ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| His voice | קוֹל֔וֹ | qō·w·lōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| from Jerusalem | וּמִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | ū·mî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| heaven | שָׁמַ֣יִם | šā·ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and earth | וָאָ֑רֶץ | wā·’ā·reṣ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| will tremble | וְרָעֲשׁ֖וּ | wə·rā·‘ă·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7493 quake, shake |
| But the LORD | וַֽיהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will be a refuge | מַֽחֲסֶ֣ה | ma·ḥă·seh | Noun - masculine singular | H4268 refuge, shelter |
| for His people | לְעַמּ֔וֹ | lə·‘am·mōw | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| a stronghold | וּמָע֖וֹז | ū·mā·‘ō·wz | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| for the people | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joel 3:13 Revelation 14:15–20 · Mark 4:29 · Hosea 6:11 · Jeremiah 51:33 · Isaiah 63:3 · Matthew 13:39 · Lamentations 1:15 · Genesis 18:20 · Deuteronomy 16:9
Joel 3:14 Joel 3:2 · Isaiah 34:2–8 · Philippians 3:2 · Revelation 16:14–16 · Joel 2:1 · 2 Peter 3:7 · Revelation 19:19–21 · Joel 1:15
Joel 3:15 Joel 2:10 · Joel 2:31 · Luke 21:25–26 · Matthew 24:29
Joel 3:16 Amos 1:2 · Joel 2:10–11 · Jeremiah 25:30–31 · Jeremiah 16:19 · Haggai 2:6 · Isaiah 42:13 · Proverbs 18:10 · Psalm 61:3 · Isaiah 51:16 · Ezekiel 38:19 · Revelation 16:18 · Psalm 18:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.