John
John 6:27–33
27Do not work for food that perishes, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you. For on Him God the Father has placed His seal of approval.”
28Then they inquired, “What must we do to perform the works of God?”
29Jesus replied, “The work of God is this: to believe in the One He has sent.”
30So they asked Him, “What sign then will You perform, so that we may see it and believe You? What will You do? 31Our fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, as it is written: ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.’d”
32Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is My Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. 33For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.”
Footnotes
- d 6:31 Psalm 78:24|PSA 78:24; see also Exodus 16:4.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 6:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| work | ἐργάζεσθε | ergazesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| food | βρῶσιν | brōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1035 eating, food, a meal, rust |
| that | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| perishes | ἀπολλυμένην | apollymenēn | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Accusative Feminine Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| food | βρῶσιν | brōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1035 eating, food, a meal, rust |
| that | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| endures | μένουσαν | menousan | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3306 I remain, abide |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| which | ἣν | hēn | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will give | δώσει | dōsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| on Him | τοῦτον | touton | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Father | Πατὴρ | Patēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| has placed His seal of approval | ἐσφράγισεν | esphragisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4972 I set a seal upon |
John 6:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| they inquired | Εἶπον | Eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| must we do | ποιῶμεν | poiōmen | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| perform | ἐργαζώμεθα | ergazōmetha | Verb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G2038 I word, trade, do |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| works | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
John 6:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| replied | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| The | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| work | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| this | Τοῦτό | Touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| believe | πιστεύητε | pisteuēte | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| He | ἐκεῖνος | ekeinos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| has sent | ἀπέστειλεν | apesteilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
John 6:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| they asked | Εἶπον | Eipon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| sign | σημεῖον | sēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| perform | ποιεῖς | poieis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| we may see | ἴδωμεν | idōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| believe | πιστεύσωμέν | pisteusōmen | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| What | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| will You do | ἐργάζῃ | ergazē | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G2038 I word, trade, do |
John 6:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| fathers | πατέρες | pateres | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| ate | ἔφαγον | ephagon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5315 I eat |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| manna | μάννα | manna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3131 manna |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| as | καθώς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| written | γεγραμμένον | gegrammenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1125 I write |
| He gave | ἔδωκεν | edōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| bread | Ἄρτον | Arton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| to eat | φαγεῖν | phagein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5315 I eat |
John 6:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Truly | Ἀμὴν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| truly | ἀμὴν | amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| gave | δέδωκεν | dedōken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| bread | ἄρτον | arton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Father | Πατήρ | Patēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| gives | δίδωσιν | didōsin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| true | ἀληθινόν | alēthinon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G228 true, real, genuine |
| bread | ἄρτον | arton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
John 6:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| bread | ἄρτος | artos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| He who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| comes down | καταβαίνων | katabainōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gives | διδοὺς | didous | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμῳ | kosmō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 6:27 Colossians 3:2 · Isaiah 55:2 · John 6:54 · 2 Timothy 2:19 · Matthew 6:19 · Romans 6:23 · John 6:40 · John 6:51 · Acts 10:38 · John 17:2 · Jeremiah 15:16 · John 10:28
John 6:28 Acts 16:30 · Acts 9:6 · Matthew 19:16 · Luke 10:25 · Deuteronomy 5:27 · Acts 2:37
John 6:29 1 John 3:23 · Acts 16:31 · John 3:36 · Hebrews 5:9 · 1 John 5:1 · Romans 4:4–5 · Mark 16:16 · John 5:39 · John 3:16–18 · Romans 9:30–31 · Psalm 2:12 · Romans 10:3–4
John 6:30 John 12:37 · 1 Corinthians 1:22 · John 10:38 · John 6:36
John 6:31 Nehemiah 9:15 · Psalm 105:40 · Psalm 78:24–25 · Exodus 16:4–15 · Exodus 16:35 · John 6:49 · Nehemiah 9:20 · Numbers 11:6–9 · Deuteronomy 8:3 · Joshua 5:12 · Revelation 2:17 · John 6:58
John 6:32 Exodus 16:4 · John 15:1 · John 6:58
John 6:33 John 8:42 · John 17:8 · John 3:13 · John 6:50 · 1 John 1:1–2 · John 13:3 · John 6:38 · John 16:28 · John 6:48 · 1 Timothy 1:15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.