John

John 8:38–40

38I speak of what I have seen in the presence of the Father, and you do what you have heard from your father.”

39“Abraham is our father,” they replied.

“If you were children of Abraham,” said Jesus, “you would do the works of Abraham. 40But now you are trying to kill Me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham never did such a thing.

Read all of John 8

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

John 8:38

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
I speakλαλῶlalōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2980 I speak, say
of whatἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
IἐγὼegōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
have seenἑώρακαheōrakaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG3708 I see, look upon, experience
in the presence ofπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
FatherΠατρὶPatriNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
youὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
doποιεῖτεpoieiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4160 I do, make
whatἃhaPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
you have heardἠκούσατεēkousateVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG191 I hear, listen
fromπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
fatherπατρὸςpatrosNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor

John 8:39

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AbrahamἈβραάμAbraamNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG11 Abraham
isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
ourἡμῶνhēmōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person PluralG1473 I
fatherπατὴρpatērNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3962 father, Father, ancestor
they repliedἈπεκρίθησανApekrithēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG611 I answer, reply
IfΕἰEiConjunctionG1487 if
you wereἐστεesteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG1510 I am, exist
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
of AbrahamἈβραάμAbraamNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG11 Abraham
saidΛέγειLegeiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3004 I say, speak
JesusἸησοῦςIēsousNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
you would doἐποιεῖτεepoieiteVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4160 I do, make
theτὰtaArticle - Accusative Neuter PluralG3588 the
worksἔργαergaNoun - Accusative Neuter PluralG2041 work, labor, action, deed
of AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG11 Abraham

John 8:40

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
nowνῦνnynAdverbG3568 now, already, at present
you are tryingζητεῖτέzēteiteVerb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG2212 I seek, search for, desire
to killἀποκτεῖναιapokteinaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG615 I put to death, kill
MeμεmePersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
a manἄνθρωπονanthrōponNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG444 a man, one of the human race
whoὃςhosPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
has toldλελάληκαlelalēkaVerb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2980 I speak, say
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
truthἀλήθειανalētheianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG225 truth
thatἣνhēnPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
I heardἤκουσαēkousaVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG191 I hear, listen
fromπαρὰparaPrepositionG3844 from, in the presence of
GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
AbrahamἈβραὰμAbraamNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG11 Abraham
neverοὐκoukAdverbG3756 no, not
didἐποίησενepoiēsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4160 I do, make
such a thingτοῦτοtoutoDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3778 this, he, she, it

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

John 8:38 John 5:19 · John 8:44 · John 12:49–50 · John 5:30 · John 8:41 · 1 John 3:8–10 · John 8:26 · John 14:24 · John 3:32 · John 14:10

John 8:39 Galatians 3:7 · John 8:37 · Romans 9:7 · Romans 2:28–29 · Matthew 3:9 · Matthew 5:45 · Romans 4:16 · Romans 4:12 · Galatians 3:29 · James 2:22–24

John 8:40 John 8:26 · Galatians 4:29 · Galatians 4:16 · Revelation 12:12–13 · Psalm 37:32

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.