Jude
Jude 1:8–9
8Yet in the same way these dreamers defile their bodies, reject authority, and slander glorious beings. 9But even the archangel Michael, when he disputed with the devil over the body of Moses, did not presume to bring a slanderous charge against him, but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”b
Footnotes
- b 1:9 This account is attributed by Origen to the Testament of Moses, also called the Assumption of Moses.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jude 1:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yet | μέντοι | mentoi | Conjunction | G3305 indeed, yet, however |
| in the same way | Ὁμοίως | Homoiōs | Adverb | G3668 in like manner |
| these | οὗτοι | houtoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| dreamers | ἐνυπνιαζόμενοι | enypniazomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1797 I dream |
| defile | μιαίνουσιν | miainousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3392 I stain, pollute, defile |
| bodies | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| reject | ἀθετοῦσιν | athetousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G114 I annul |
| authority | κυριότητα | kyriotēta | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2963 lordship, domination, dignity |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| slander | βλασφημοῦσιν | blasphēmousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme |
| glorious | δόξας | doxas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
Jude 1:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| archangel | ἀρχάγγελος | archangelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G743 a ruler of angels, a superior angel, an archangel |
| Michael | Μιχαὴλ | Michaēl | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3413 Michael |
| when | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| he disputed | διακρινόμενος | diakrinomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1252 I distinguish, discern, doubt, hesitate |
| with the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| devil | διαβόλῳ | diabolō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil |
| over | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| body | σώματος | sōmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| of Moses | Μωϋσέως | Mōuseōs | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| did not presume | ἐτόλμησεν | etolmēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5111 I dare, endure, am bold |
| to bring | ἐπενεγκεῖν | epenenkein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2018 I bring forward against |
| a slanderous | βλασφημίας | blasphēmias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G988 abusive or scurrilous language, blasphemy |
| charge | κρίσιν | krisin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2920 judging, divine judgment |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| rebuke | Ἐπιτιμήσαι | Epitimēsai | Verb - Aorist Optative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2008 I rebuke, chide, admonish, warn |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jude 1:8 Hebrews 13:17 · 2 Peter 2:10–12 · 1 Peter 2:17 · Exodus 22:28 · 1 Timothy 1:10 · Jude 1:9–10 · Ecclesiastes 10:20 · 1 Corinthians 3:17 · Numbers 16:3 · Acts 7:39 · Acts 23:5 · Luke 19:14
Jude 1:9 Zechariah 3:2 · 2 Peter 2:11 · Deuteronomy 34:6 · Revelation 12:7 · Daniel 12:1 · Daniel 10:21 · Daniel 10:13 · 1 Thessalonians 4:16 · 1 Peter 3:9 · Luke 23:39–40 · Mark 15:29 · Exodus 22:28
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.