Luke
Luke 2:28–34
28Simeon took Him in his arms and blessed God, saying:
29“Sovereign Lord, as You have promised,
You now dismiss Your servant in peace.
30For my eyes have seen Your salvation,
31which You have prepared in the sight of all people,
32a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
and for glory to Your people Israel.”
33The Child’s father and mother were amazed at what was spoken about Him. 34Then Simeon blessed them and said to His mother Mary:
“Behold, this Child is appointed to cause
the rise and fall of many in Israel,
and to be a sign that will be spoken against,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 2:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| took | ἐδέξατο | edexato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1209 I take, receive, accept, welcome |
| Him | αὐτὸ | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| arms | ἀγκάλας | ankalas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G43 an arm |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| blessed | εὐλόγησεν | eulogēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2127 I bless |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| saying | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Luke 2:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sovereign Lord | Δέσποτα | Despota | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1203 a lord, master, or prince |
| as | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| You | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| have promised | ῥῆμά | rhēma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4487 a thing spoken |
| You now dismiss | ἀπολύεις | apolyeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| servant | δοῦλόν | doulon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1401 a male slave |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| peace | εἰρήνῃ | eirēnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
Luke 2:30
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| eyes | ὀφθαλμοί | ophthalmoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3788 the eye |
| have seen | εἶδον | eidon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| salvation | σωτήριόν | sōtērion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4992 saving, bringing salvation, salvation |
Luke 2:31
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| which | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| You have prepared | ἡτοίμασας | hētoimasas | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| the sight | πρόσωπον | prosōpon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4383 the face, countenance, surface |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| people | λαῶν | laōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2992 a people, the crowd |
Luke 2:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a light | φῶς | phōs | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5457 light, a source of light |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| revelation | ἀποκάλυψιν | apokalypsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G602 an unveiling, uncovering, revealing |
| to | ἐθνῶν | ethnōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| for glory | δόξαν | doxan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| to Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| people | λαοῦ | laou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| Israel | Ἰσραήλ | Israēl | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
Luke 2:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| father | πατὴρ | patēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| mother | μήτηρ | mētēr | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| were | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| amazed | θαυμάζοντες | thaumazontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2296 I wonder, admire |
| at | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| what | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| was spoken | λαλουμένοις | laloumenois | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Neuter Plural | G2980 I speak, say |
| about | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Luke 2:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Simeon | Συμεὼν | Symeōn | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4826 Simeon or Simon |
| blessed | εὐλόγησεν | eulogēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2127 I bless |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| Mary | Μαριὰμ | Mariam | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3137 Mary, Miriam |
| Behold | Ἰδοὺ | Idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| this | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is appointed | κεῖται | keitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2749 I lie, recline, am laid |
| rise | ἀνάστασιν | anastasin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G386 a rising again, resurrection |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| fall | πτῶσιν | ptōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4431 a falling, a fall |
| of many | πολλῶν | pollōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Israel | Ἰσραὴλ | Israēl | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2474 Israel |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| a sign | σημεῖον | sēmeion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
| that will be spoken against | ἀντιλεγόμενον | antilegomenon | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G483 I speak or say in opposition, contradict |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 2:28 Luke 1:64 · Mark 9:36 · Luke 2:20 · Luke 2:13–14 · Luke 1:68 · Psalm 105:1–3 · Psalm 135:19–20 · Mark 10:16 · Psalm 32:11–33:1 · Luke 1:46
Luke 2:29 Revelation 14:13 · Genesis 15:15 · Philippians 1:23 · Genesis 46:30 · Luke 2:26 · Isaiah 57:1–2 · Psalm 37:37
Luke 2:30 Isaiah 49:6 · Luke 2:10–11 · Luke 3:6 · Isaiah 52:10 · Genesis 49:18 · 2 Samuel 23:1–5 · Acts 4:10–12
Luke 2:31 Isaiah 62:1–2 · Isaiah 42:1–4 · Psalm 98:2–3
Luke 2:32 Isaiah 60:1–3 · Isaiah 49:6 · Acts 26:23 · Acts 13:47–48 · Isaiah 42:6–7 · Isaiah 9:2 · Revelation 21:23 · Acts 28:28 · Isaiah 60:19 · Matthew 4:16 · Zechariah 2:5 · Romans 15:8–9
Luke 2:34 1 Corinthians 1:23 · 1 Peter 2:7–8 · Isaiah 8:14–15 · Matthew 21:44 · Acts 9:1–20 · 2 Corinthians 2:15–16 · Hosea 14:9 · Acts 3:15–19 · 1 Peter 4:14 · Acts 4:26 · Acts 13:45 · Leviticus 9:22–23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.