Matthew
Matthew 25:41–46
41Then He will say to those on His left, ‘Depart from Me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. 42For I was hungry and you gave Me nothing to eat, I was thirsty and you gave Me nothing to drink, 43I was a stranger and you did not take Me in, I was naked and you did not clothe Me, I was sick and in prison and you did not look after Me.’
44And they too will reply, ‘Lord, when did we see You hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or in prison, and did not minister to You?’
45Then the King will answer, ‘Truly I tell you, whatever you did not do for one of the least of these, you did not do for Me.’
46And they will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 25:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| He will say | ἐρεῖ | erei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| to those | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| on | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| left | εὐωνύμων | euōnymōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2176 on the left-hand side, left |
| Depart | Πορεύεσθε | Poreuesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| from | ἀπ’ | ap’ | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Me | ἐμοῦ | emou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Vocative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| are cursed | κατηραμένοι | katēramenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Vocative Masculine Plural | G2672 I curse |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| fire | πῦρ | pyr | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4442 fire, trials |
| prepared | ἡτοιμασμένον | hētoimasmenon | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| for the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| devil | διαβόλῳ | diabolō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1228 slanderous, the Slanderer, the Devil |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| angels | ἀγγέλοις | angelois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
Matthew 25:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I was hungry | ἐπείνασα | epeinasa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3983 I am hungry, needy |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you gave | ἐδώκατέ | edōkate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1325 I offer, give |
| Me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| nothing | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| to eat | φαγεῖν | phagein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5315 I eat |
| I was thirsty | ἐδίψησα | edipsēsa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1372 I thirst for, desire earnestly |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you gave Me nothing to drink | ἐποτίσατέ | epotisate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4222 I cause to drink, give to drink |
Matthew 25:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I was | ἤμην | ēmēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a stranger | ξένος | xenos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3581 new, novel, a foreigner |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you did not take Me in | συνηγάγετέ | synēgagete | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4863 I gather together |
| naked | γυμνὸς | gymnos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1131 wearing only the under-garment, bare |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you did not clothe | περιεβάλετέ | periebalete | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4016 I cast around, clothe |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| sick | ἀσθενὴς | asthenēs | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G772 weak, infirm, sick |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| prison | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you did not look after | ἐπεσκέψασθέ | epeskepsasthe | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1980 I look upon, visit, look out, select |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Matthew 25:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| they | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| too | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| will reply | ἀποκριθήσονται | apokrithēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G611 I answer, reply |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| when | πότε | pote | Conjunction | G4219 when, at what time |
| did we see | εἴδομεν | eidomen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| You | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| hungry | πεινῶντα | peinōnta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3983 I am hungry, needy |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| thirsty | διψῶντα | dipsōnta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1372 I thirst for, desire earnestly |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| a stranger | ξένον | xenon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3581 new, novel, a foreigner |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| naked | γυμνὸν | gymnon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1131 wearing only the under-garment, bare |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| sick | ἀσθενῆ | asthenē | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G772 weak, infirm, sick |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| prison | φυλακῇ | phylakē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5438 a watching, guard, prison, imprisonment |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| did not minister | διηκονήσαμέν | diēkonēsamen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1247 I wait at table, serve |
| to You | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
Matthew 25:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | Τότε | Tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| will answer | ἀποκριθήσεται | apokrithēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| Truly | Ἀμὴν | Amēn | Hebrew Word | G281 verily, truly, amen, so let it be |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| whatever | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| you did not do | ἐποιήσατε | epoiēsate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| for one | ἑνὶ | heni | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| least | ἐλαχίστων | elachistōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural - Superlative | G1646 least, smallest, very little |
| of these | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| you did not do | ἐποιήσατε | epoiēsate | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| for Me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Matthew 25:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they | οὗτοι | houtoi | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| will go away | ἀπελεύσονται | apeleusontai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G565 I come or go away from, depart, return |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| punishment | κόλασιν | kolasin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2851 chastisement, punishment |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| righteous | δίκαιοι | dikaioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1342 just, righteous, impartial |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 25:41 2 Peter 2:4 · Jude 1:6–7 · Matthew 13:42 · 2 Thessalonians 1:9 · Revelation 20:10–15 · Galatians 3:10–13 · John 8:44 · Matthew 7:23 · Matthew 13:40 · Matthew 3:12 · Hebrews 6:8 · Revelation 14:10–11
Matthew 25:42 James 2:15–24 · 1 Corinthians 16:22 · 2 Thessalonians 1:8 · Matthew 12:30 · John 5:23 · Amos 6:6 · John 8:42–44 · Matthew 10:37–38 · John 14:21 · Matthew 25:35 · 1 John 3:14–17 · 1 John 4:20
Matthew 25:44 Matthew 7:22 · Luke 10:29 · Malachi 2:17 · Jeremiah 2:35 · Malachi 1:6 · Malachi 3:13 · Matthew 25:24–27 · 1 Samuel 15:20–21 · Jeremiah 2:23 · 1 Samuel 15:13–15
Matthew 25:45 Proverbs 21:13 · Proverbs 17:5 · Proverbs 14:31 · Matthew 25:40 · Acts 9:5 · 1 John 3:12–20 · 1 John 5:1–3 · Psalm 105:15 · Zechariah 2:8 · John 15:18–19 · Numbers 24:9 · Genesis 12:3
Matthew 25:46 Daniel 12:2 · John 5:29 · John 3:36 · Revelation 21:8 · Revelation 20:15 · 2 Thessalonians 1:9 · Romans 6:23 · Romans 5:21 · Revelation 20:10 · John 3:15–16 · John 10:27–28 · Matthew 25:41
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.