2 Kings
2 Kings 18:3–6
3And he did what was right in the eyes of the LORD, just as his father David had done. 4He removed the high places, shattered the sacred pillars, and cut down the Asherah poles. He also demolished the bronze snake called Nehushtanb that Moses had made, for up to that time the Israelites had burned incense to it.
5Hezekiah trusted in the LORD, the God of Israel. No king of Judah was like him, either before him or after him. 6He remained faithful to the LORD and did not turn from following Him; he kept the commandments that the LORD had given Moses.
Footnotes
- b 18:4 Nehushtan sounds like the Hebrew for bronze and also for snake.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 18:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And he did | וַיַּ֥עַשׂ | way·ya·‘aś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| right | הַיָּשָׁ֖ר | hay·yā·šār | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H3477 straight, right |
| in the eyes | בְּעֵינֵ֣י | bə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| just as | כְּכֹ֥ל | kə·ḵōl | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| his father | אָבִֽיו׃ | ’ā·ḇîw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1 father |
| David | דָּוִ֥ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| had done | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
2 Kings 18:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He removed | הֵסִ֣יר | hê·sîr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| the high places | הַבָּמ֗וֹת | hab·bā·mō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1116 high place |
| shattered | וְשִׁבַּר֙ | wə·šib·bar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| the sacred pillars | הַמַּצֵּבֹ֔ת | ham·maṣ·ṣê·ḇōṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H4676 pillar, maƒƒ¢b¹ , stump |
| and cut down | וְכָרַ֖ת | wə·ḵā·raṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| the Asherah poles | הָֽאֲשֵׁרָ֑ה | hā·’ă·šê·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H842 Ashera |
| He also demolished | וְכִתַּת֩ | wə·ḵit·taṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3807 beat, crush by beating |
| the bronze | הַנְּחֹ֜שֶׁת | han·nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| snake | נְחַ֨שׁ | nə·ḥaš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5175 serpent |
| called | וַיִּקְרָא־ | way·yiq·rā- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Nehushtan | נְחֻשְׁתָּֽן׃ | nə·ḥuš·tān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H5180 made of copper, copper serpent of the Desert |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֗ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| had made | עָשָׂ֣ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| up to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| that | הָהֵ֙מָּה֙ | hā·hêm·māh | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| time | הַיָּמִ֤ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| had burned incense | מְקַטְּרִ֣ים | mə·qaṭ·ṭə·rîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| to it | ל֔וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular |
2 Kings 18:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hezekiah trusted | בָּטָ֑ח | bā·ṭāḥ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H982 trust |
| in the LORD | בַּיהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵֽי־ | ’ĕ·lō·hê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| No | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| king | מַלְכֵ֣י | mal·ḵê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| was | הָיָ֣ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| like him | כָמֹ֗הוּ | ḵā·mō·hū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H3644 like, as, when |
| either before him | לְפָנָֽיו׃ | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| or after him | וְאַחֲרָ֞יו | wə·’a·ḥă·rāw | Conjunctive waw; Preposition; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
2 Kings 18:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He remained faithful | וַיִּדְבַּק֙ | way·yiḏ·baq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1692 cling, cleave, keep close |
| to the LORD | בַּֽיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn | סָ֖ר | sār | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| from following Him | מֵאַֽחֲרָ֑יו | mê·’a·ḥă·rāw | Preposition-m; third person masculine singular | H310 behind |
| he kept | וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙ | way·yiš·mōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| the commandments | מִצְוֺתָ֔יו | miṣ·wō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4687 commandment |
| that | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| had given | צִוָּ֥ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| Moses | מֹשֶֽׁה׃ | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 18:3 2 Kings 20:3
2 Kings 18:4 2 Chronicles 31:1 · Numbers 21:8–9 · 2 Kings 18:22 · Deuteronomy 12:2–3 · Exodus 23:24 · Leviticus 26:30 · Judges 6:25 · 2 Kings 12:3 · Judges 6:28 · 1 Kings 22:43 · Deuteronomy 7:5 · 1 Kings 15:12–14
2 Kings 18:5 2 Kings 23:25 · 2 Kings 19:10 · Matthew 27:43 · Ephesians 1:12 · Psalm 13:5 · Psalm 146:5–6 · 2 Chronicles 32:7–8 · Job 13:15 · Psalm 27:1–2 · Psalm 84:12 · 2 Chronicles 20:20 · 2 Kings 19:15–19
2 Kings 18:6 Deuteronomy 10:20 · Joshua 23:8 · John 14:15 · Acts 11:23 · 1 John 5:3 · John 15:14 · 2 Kings 17:13 · Jeremiah 11:4 · 2 Kings 17:16 · John 14:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.