Acts
Acts 2:42–47
42They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching and to the fellowship, to the breaking of bread and to prayer. 43A sense of awek came over everyone, and the apostles performed many wonders and signs.
44All the believers were together and had everything in common. 45Selling their possessions and goods, they shared with anyone who was in need.
46With one accord they continued to meet daily in the temple courtsl and to break bread from house to house, sharing their meals with gladness and sincerity of heart, 47praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people. And the Lord added to their number daily those who were being saved.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 2:42
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They | Ἦσαν | Ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| devoted themselves | προσκαρτεροῦντες | proskarterountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4342 I persist |
| to | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles’ | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| teaching | διδαχῇ | didachē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1322 teaching, doctrine |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| fellowship | κοινωνίᾳ | koinōnia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2842 participation, communion, fellowship |
| to the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| breaking | κλάσει | klasei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2800 a breaking |
| of bread | ἄρτου | artou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| to | ταῖς | tais | Article - Dative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| prayer | προσευχαῖς | proseuchais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4335 prayer, a place for prayer |
Acts 2:43
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A sense of awe | φόβος | phobos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5401 fear, terror, reverence |
| came over | Ἐγίνετο | Egineto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| everyone | πάσῃ | pasē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles | ἀποστόλων | apostolōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| performed | ἐγίνετο | egineto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| many | πολλά | polla | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| wonders | τέρατα | terata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5059 a wonder, portent |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| signs | σημεῖα | sēmeia | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4592 a sign, miracle, indication |
Acts 2:44
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | Πάντες | Pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| believers | πιστεύοντες | pisteuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| were | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| together | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| had | εἶχον | eichon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| everything | ἅπαντα | hapanta | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G537 all, the whole |
| in common | κοινά | koina | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2839 common, shared, unclean |
Acts 2:45
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selling | ἐπίπρασκον | epipraskon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4097 I sell |
| possessions | κτήματα | ktēmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2933 a field, property |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| goods | ὑπάρξεις | hyparxeis | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5223 goods, substance, property |
| they shared with | διεμέριζον | diemerizon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| who was in | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| need | χρείαν | chreian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5532 need, necessity, business |
Acts 2:46
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With one accord | ὁμοθυμαδὸν | homothymadon | Adverb | G3661 with one mind, unanimously |
| they continued | προσκαρτεροῦντες | proskarterountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4342 I persist |
| daily | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| temple | ἱερῷ | hierō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2411 a temple |
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| to break | κλῶντές | klōntes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2806 I break |
| bread | ἄρτον | arton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G740 bread, a loaf, food |
| from | κατ’ | kat’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| house | οἶκον | oikon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| sharing | μετελάμβανον | metelambanon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3335 I share in, partake of |
| meals | τροφῆς | trophēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5160 food, nourishment |
| with | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| gladness | ἀγαλλιάσει | agalliasei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G20 exultation, exhilaration |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sincerity | ἀφελότητι | aphelotēti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G858 simplicity, sincerity |
| of heart | καρδίας | kardias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
Acts 2:47
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| praising | αἰνοῦντες | ainountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G134 I praise |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| enjoying | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| favor | χάριν | charin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| of | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| all | ὅλον | holon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| people | λαόν | laon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| added | προσετίθει | prosetithei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4369 I put to, add, do again |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| their | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| number | αὐτό | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| daily | ἡμέραν | hēmeran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2250 a day |
| those who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| were being saved | σῳζομένους | sōzomenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4982 I save, heal |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 2:42 Hebrews 10:25 · Acts 1:14 · 1 John 1:3 · 1 John 1:7 · Acts 2:46 · Acts 20:7 · Colossians 1:23 · Ephesians 6:18 · Jude 1:20 · Colossians 4:2 · 2 Timothy 3:14 · Ephesians 2:20
Acts 2:43 Luke 7:16 · John 14:12 · Luke 8:37 · Mark 16:17 · Jeremiah 33:9 · Hosea 3:5 · Acts 9:40 · Acts 4:33 · Acts 3:6–9 · Acts 5:15–16 · Esther 8:17
Acts 2:44 Acts 4:32 · 1 John 3:16–18
Acts 2:45 1 John 3:17 · 1 Timothy 6:18–19 · James 2:14–16 · Acts 4:34–5:2 · Proverbs 19:17 · Luke 18:22 · Matthew 19:21 · Luke 12:33–34 · Proverbs 11:24–25 · Isaiah 58:7–12 · 2 Corinthians 9:9 · Acts 11:29
Acts 2:46 Acts 5:42 · Acts 2:42 · Psalm 86:11 · Acts 20:7 · 2 Corinthians 1:12 · Acts 16:34 · Colossians 3:22 · Acts 1:13–14 · Romans 12:8 · Luke 24:30 · 1 Corinthians 11:20–22 · Luke 24:53
Acts 2:47 Acts 16:5 · Acts 5:13–14 · Acts 2:41 · Acts 2:39 · 1 Corinthians 1:18 · Romans 14:18 · Acts 11:24 · Acts 13:48 · Titus 3:4–5 · Romans 11:5–7 · Romans 8:30 · Luke 2:52
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.