Acts
Acts 5:38–41
38So in the present case I advise you: Leave these men alone. Let them go! For if their purpose or endeavor is of human origin, it will fail. 39But if it is from God, you will not be able to stop them. You may even find yourselves fighting against God.”
40At this, they yielded to Gamaliel. They called the apostles in and had them flogged. Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and released them.
41The apostles left the Sanhedrin, rejoicing that they had been counted worthy of suffering disgrace for the Name.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 5:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| in the present | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| I advise | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Leave | ἀπόστητε | apostēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G868 I lead away, seduce, depart, abstain from |
| these | τούτων | toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| Let them go | ἄφετε | aphete | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| purpose | βουλὴ | boulē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| endeavor | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| is | ᾖ | ē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| human origin | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| it will fail | καταλυθήσεται | katalythēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2647 I break up, overthrow, unharness, find a lodging |
Acts 5:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| it is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| you will not be able | δυνήσεσθε | dynēsesthe | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| to stop | καταλῦσαι | katalysai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2647 I break up, overthrow, unharness, find a lodging |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| You may even find yourselves | εὑρεθῆτε | heurethēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2147 I find |
| fighting against God | θεομάχοι | theomachoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2314 fighting against God |
Acts 5:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At this | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they yielded | Ἐπείσθησαν | Epeisthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| to | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| They called | προσκαλεσάμενοι | proskalesamenoi | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4341 I summon |
| the | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| apostles | ἀποστόλους | apostolous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G652 an apostle, a messenger, an envoy, a delegate |
| and had them flogged | δείραντες | deirantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1194 I flay, flog, scourge, beat |
| Then they ordered | παρήγγειλαν | parēngeilan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3853 I notify, command, charge |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| to speak | λαλεῖν | lalein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2980 I speak, say |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὀνόματι | onomati | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| released | ἀπέλυσαν | apelysan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce |
Acts 5:41
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| left | ἐπορεύοντο | eporeuonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Sanhedrin | συνεδρίου | synedriou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4892 a council, the Sanhedrin |
| rejoicing | χαίροντες | chairontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5463 I rejoice, am glad |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| they had been counted worthy | κατηξιώθησαν | katēxiōthēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G2661 I deem worthy |
| of suffering disgrace | ἀτιμασθῆναι | atimasthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G818 I disgrace, dishonor |
| for | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Name | Ὀνόματος | Onomatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 5:38 Matthew 15:13 · Lamentations 3:37 · Isaiah 8:9–10 · Job 5:12–14 · Proverbs 21:30 · Psalm 33:10–11 · Isaiah 7:5–7 · John 11:48 · 1 Corinthians 1:26–28 · Nehemiah 4:15 · Isaiah 14:25 · 1 Corinthians 3:19
Acts 5:39 Proverbs 21:30 · Isaiah 46:10 · Matthew 16:18 · Acts 11:17 · Acts 7:51 · 1 Corinthians 1:25 · Acts 6:10 · Luke 21:15 · Acts 9:5 · Revelation 17:12–14 · Isaiah 43:13 · Job 34:29
Acts 5:40 Matthew 10:17 · Proverbs 12:10 · Acts 5:28 · John 19:1–4 · Acts 4:17–21 · Mark 13:9 · 2 Corinthians 11:24
Acts 5:41 James 1:2 · 1 Peter 4:13–16 · Luke 6:22 · Philippians 1:29 · John 15:21 · Matthew 5:10–12 · Isaiah 66:5 · 2 Corinthians 12:10 · Hebrews 12:2 · Romans 5:3 · Hebrews 10:34 · Acts 16:23–25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.