Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 30:1–4
1“When all these things come upon you— the blessings and curses I have set before you— and you call them to mind in all the nations to which the LORD your God has banished you, 2and when you and your children return to the LORD your God and obey His voice with all your heart and all your soul according to everything I am giving you today, 3then He will restore you from captivitya and have compassion on you and gather you from all the nations to which the LORD your God has scattered you. 4Even if you have been banished to the farthest horizon,b He will gather you and return you from there.c
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 30:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | כִֽי־ | ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הָאֵ֗לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| things | הַדְּבָרִ֣ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| come | יָבֹ֨אוּ | yā·ḇō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon you | עָלֶ֜יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| the blessings | הַבְּרָכָה֙ | hab·bə·rā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1293 blessing |
| and curses | וְהַקְּלָלָ֔ה | wə·haq·qə·lā·lāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7045 curse |
| I have set | נָתַ֖תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| before you | לְפָנֶ֑יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| and you call | וַהֲשֵׁבֹתָ֙ | wa·hă·šê·ḇō·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| mind | לְבָבֶ֔ךָ | lə·ḇā·ḇe·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| in all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֔ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| to which | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| has banished you | הִדִּיחֲךָ֛ | hid·dî·ḥă·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H5080 impel, thrust, banish |
Deuteronomy 30:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and when you | אַתָּ֣ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| and your children | וּבָנֶ֔יךָ | ū·ḇā·ne·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| return | וְשַׁבְתָּ֞ | wə·šaḇ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| and obey | וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֣ | wə·šā·ma‘·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| His voice | בְקֹל֔וֹ | ḇə·qō·lōw | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| with all | כְּכֹ֛ל | kə·ḵōl | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| your heart | לְבָבְךָ֖ | lə·ḇā·ḇə·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| and all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| your soul | נַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃ | nap̄·še·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| according to everything | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| I | אָנֹכִ֥י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am giving you | מְצַוְּךָ֖ | mə·ṣaw·wə·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| today | הַיּ֑וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Deuteronomy 30:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will restore | וְשָׁ֨ב | wə·šāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| you from captivity | שְׁבוּתְךָ֖ | šə·ḇū·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H7622 exile, prisoners, former state of prosperity |
| and have compassion on you | וְרִחֲמֶ֑ךָ | wə·ri·ḥă·me·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H7355 love |
| and gather you | וְקִבֶּצְךָ֙ | wə·qib·beṣ·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| from all | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
| to which | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| has scattered you | הֱפִֽיצְךָ֛ | hĕ·p̄î·ṣə·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
Deuteronomy 30:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Even if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you have been banished | נִֽדַּחֲךָ֖ | nid·da·ḥă·ḵā | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H5080 impel, thrust, banish |
| to the farthest | בִּקְצֵ֣ה | biq·ṣêh | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7097 end, extremity |
| horizon | הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם | haš·šā·mā·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| He | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will gather you | יְקַבֶּצְךָ֙ | yə·qab·beṣ·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6908 gather, collect |
| and return you | יִקָּחֶֽךָ׃ | yiq·qā·ḥe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| from there | מִשָּׁ֗ם | miš·šām | Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 30:1 1 Kings 8:47–48 · Deuteronomy 30:15 · Deuteronomy 30:19 · Deuteronomy 4:29–30 · Deuteronomy 29:28 · Deuteronomy 11:26–28 · Luke 15:17 · Ezekiel 18:28 · Deuteronomy 28:64 · Deuteronomy 27:1–26 · Deuteronomy 29:18–23 · Isaiah 46:8
Deuteronomy 30:2 Joel 2:12–13 · Nehemiah 1:9 · Deuteronomy 4:28–31 · Lamentations 3:40 · 2 Corinthians 3:16 · Ephesians 6:24 · Isaiah 55:6–7 · 1 John 1:9 · Hosea 6:1–2 · Deuteronomy 6:5 · Hosea 3:5 · Deuteronomy 13:3
Deuteronomy 30:3 Jeremiah 29:14 · Ezekiel 36:24 · Psalm 147:2 · Lamentations 3:32 · Ezekiel 34:12–13 · Zechariah 8:7–8 · Jeremiah 32:37–44 · Lamentations 3:22 · Jeremiah 31:10 · Romans 11:31 · Psalm 106:45–47 · Romans 11:23
Deuteronomy 30:4 Nehemiah 1:9 · Ezekiel 39:25–29 · Deuteronomy 28:64 · Isaiah 11:11–16 · Isaiah 43:6 · Zephaniah 3:19–20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.