James
James 2:14–19
14What good is it, my brothers, if someone claims to have faith, but has no deeds? Can such faith save him? 15Suppose a brother or sister is without clothes and daily food. 16If one of you tells him, “Go in peace; stay warm and well fed,” but does not provide for his physical needs, what good is that ? 17So too, faith by itself, if it does not result in action,f is dead.
18But someone will say, “You have faith and I have deeds.” Show me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my deeds. 19You believe that God is one.g Good for you! Even the demons believe that — and shudder.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 2:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| What | Τί | Ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| good | ὄφελος | ophelos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3786 advantage, gain, profit |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| claims | λέγῃ | legē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to have | ἔχειν | echein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| has | ἔχῃ | echē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| no | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| deeds | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| Can | δύναται | dynatai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| such | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| save | σῶσαι | sōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G4982 I save, heal |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
James 2:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Suppose | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| a brother | ἀδελφὸς | adelphos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G80 a brother |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| sister | ἀδελφὴ | adelphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G79 a sister |
| is | ὑπάρχωσιν | hyparchōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| without clothes | γυμνοὶ | gymnoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1131 wearing only the under-garment, bare |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| daily | ἐφημέρου | ephēmerou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2184 for the day, daily |
| food | τροφῆς | trophēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5160 food, nourishment |
James 2:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| tells | εἴπῃ | eipē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| him | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Go | Ὑπάγετε | Hypagete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5217 I go away, depart |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| peace | εἰρήνῃ | eirēnē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| stay warm | θερμαίνεσθε | thermainesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2328 I warm |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| well fed | χορτάζεσθε | chortazesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G5526 I feed, satisfy |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| provide for | δῶτε | dōte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G1325 I offer, give |
| physical | σώματος | sōmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| needs | ἐπιτήδεια | epitēdeia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2006 necessary |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| good | ὄφελος | ophelos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3786 advantage, gain, profit |
James 2:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| too | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| by | καθ’ | kath’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| itself | ἑαυτήν | heautēn | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| if | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| it does not result | ἔχῃ | echē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| in action | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| dead | νεκρά | nekra | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3498 dead, a corpse |
James 2:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | Ἀλλ’ | All’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| someone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| will say | ἐρεῖ | erei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| You | Σὺ | Sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| have | ἔχεις | echeis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| and I | κἀγὼ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| have | ἔχω | echō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| deeds | ἔργα | erga | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| Show | δεῖξόν | deixon | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1166 I point out, show |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| without | χωρὶς | chōris | Preposition | G5565 apart from, without |
| deeds | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| and I | κἀγώ | kagō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G2504 I also, I too |
| will show | δείξω | deixō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1166 I point out, show |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| faith | πίστιν | pistin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| by | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| deeds | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
James 2:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| believe | πιστεύεις | pisteueis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| Good | καλῶς | kalōs | Adverb | G2573 well, nobly, rightly |
| for you | ποιεῖς | poieis | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| Even | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| demons | δαιμόνια | daimonia | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1140 an evil-spirit, demon |
| believe | πιστεύουσιν | pisteuousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| shudder | φρίσσουσιν | phrissousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5425 I shudder |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 2:14 Matthew 7:26–27 · Matthew 7:21–23 · James 1:22–25 · Luke 6:49 · Titus 1:16 · 2 Peter 1:5 · James 2:26 · Hebrews 13:9 · Galatians 5:6 · Hebrews 11:17 · 1 Corinthians 13:2–3 · Hebrews 11:7–8
James 2:15 Luke 3:11 · Matthew 25:35–40 · Isaiah 58:7 · Isaiah 58:10 · Job 31:16–21
James 2:16 Proverbs 3:27–28 · 1 John 3:16–18 · Matthew 25:42–45 · Romans 12:9 · 2 Corinthians 8:8 · Matthew 14:15–16
James 2:17 James 2:26 · 2 Peter 1:5–9 · James 2:19–20 · James 2:14 · 1 Corinthians 13:13 · 1 Timothy 1:5 · 1 Thessalonians 1:3
James 2:18 James 3:13 · James 2:14 · Galatians 5:6 · 1 Timothy 1:5 · Titus 2:11–14 · Titus 2:7 · Matthew 7:16–17 · Romans 14:23 · 1 Thessalonians 1:3–10 · Hebrews 11:31
James 2:19 Luke 4:34 · Mark 1:24 · Matthew 8:29 · Acts 16:17 · Deuteronomy 6:4 · Acts 19:15 · Galatians 3:20 · Mark 5:7 · Isaiah 44:8 · Zechariah 14:9 · Isaiah 46:9 · Isaiah 44:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.