Luke
Luke 12:8–12
8I tell you, everyone who confesses Me before men, the Son of Man will also confess him before the angels of God. 9But whoever denies Me before men will be denied before the angels of God. 10And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven.
11When you are brought before synagogues, rulers, and authorities, do not worry about how to defend yourselves or what to say. 12For at that time the Holy Spirit will teach you what you should say.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 12:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I tell | Λέγω | Legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| everyone | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| confesses | ὁμολογήσῃ | homologēsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| Me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will also confess | ὁμολογήσει | homologēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Luke 12:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| denies | ἀρνησάμενός | arnēsamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| before | ἐνώπιον | enōpion | Preposition | G1799 before the face of, in the presence of |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will be denied | ἀπαρνηθήσεται | aparnēthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G533 I deny, disown, disregard |
| before | ἐνώπιον | enōpion | Preposition | G1799 before the face of, in the presence of |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Luke 12:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| everyone | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| speaks | ἐρεῖ | erei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| a word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| against | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| will be forgiven | ἀφεθήσεται | aphethēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| whoever | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| blasphemes | βλασφημήσαντι | blasphēmēsanti | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme |
| against | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| will not be forgiven | ἀφεθήσεται | aphethēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit |
Luke 12:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Ὅταν | Hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| are brought | εἰσφέρωσιν | eispherōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1533 I lead into, bring in |
| before | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| synagogues | συναγωγὰς | synagōgas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| rulers | ἀρχὰς | archas | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G746 ruler, beginning |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| authorities | ἐξουσίας | exousias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1849 power, authority, weight |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| worry about | μεριμνήσητε | merimnēsēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3309 I am anxious, distracted |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| to defend yourselves | ἀπολογήσησθε | apologēsēsthe | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G626 I give a defense, defend myself |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| what | τί | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| to say | εἴπητε | eipēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Luke 12:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| that | αὐτῇ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| time | ὥρᾳ | hōra | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5610 an hour, season |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἅγιον | Hagion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεῦμα | Pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| will teach | διδάξει | didaxei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1321 I teach |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| what | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| you should | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| say | εἰπεῖν | eipein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 12:8 Matthew 10:32–33 · 1 John 2:23 · Romans 10:9–10 · 2 Timothy 2:12 · Luke 15:10 · Revelation 2:13 · Revelation 3:4–5 · Revelation 2:10 · Jude 1:24–25 · Matthew 25:31–34 · Psalm 119:46 · 1 Samuel 2:30
Luke 12:9 2 Timothy 2:12 · Mark 8:38 · Matthew 10:33 · Matthew 7:23 · Luke 9:26 · Revelation 3:8 · 1 John 2:23 · Matthew 25:12 · Luke 13:26–27 · Matthew 25:41
Luke 12:10 Matthew 12:31–32 · 1 John 5:16 · 1 Timothy 1:13 · Mark 3:28–30 · Hebrews 6:4–8 · Hebrews 10:26–31
Luke 12:11 Matthew 10:17–20 · Acts 4:5–7 · Luke 12:22 · Luke 21:12–14 · Matthew 23:34 · Mark 13:9–11 · Acts 6:9–15 · Acts 5:27–32
Luke 12:12 Luke 21:15 · Matthew 10:20 · Acts 4:8 · Exodus 4:11 · Acts 6:10 · Acts 7:55 · Acts 7:2–53
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.