Malachi
Malachi 3:16–18
16At that time those who feared the LORD spoke with one another, and the LORD listened and heard them. So a scroll of remembrance was written before Him regarding those who feared the LORD and honored His name.
17“They will be Mine,” says the LORD of Hosts, “on the day when I prepare My treasured possession. And I will spare them as a man spares his own son who serves him. 18So you will again distinguish between the righteous and the wicked, between those who serve God and those who do not.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Malachi 3:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that time | אָ֧ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| those who feared | יִרְאֵ֥י | yir·’ê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H3373 fear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| spoke | נִדְבְּר֛וּ | niḏ·bə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1696 speak |
| with one | אִ֣ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| another | רֵעֵ֑הוּ | rê·‘ê·hū | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
| and the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| listened | וַיַּקְשֵׁ֤ב | way·yaq·šêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7181 incline, attend |
| and heard | וַיִּשְׁמָ֔ע | way·yiš·mā‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| So a scroll | סֵ֣פֶר | sê·p̄er | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5612 missive, document, writing, book |
| of remembrance | זִכָּר֤וֹן | zik·kā·rō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H2146 memorial, remembrance |
| was written | וַ֠יִּכָּתֵב | way·yik·kā·ṯêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3789 write |
| before Him | לְפָנָיו֙ | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| regarding those who feared | לְיִרְאֵ֣י | lə·yir·’ê | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine plural construct | H3373 fear |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and honored | וּלְחֹשְׁבֵ֖י | ū·lə·ḥō·šə·ḇê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H2803 think, account |
| His name | שְׁמֽוֹ׃ | šə·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
Malachi 3:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They will be | וְהָ֣יוּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| Mine | לִ֗י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| says | אָמַר֙ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֔וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| on the day | לַיּ֕וֹם | lay·yō·wm | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| when | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I | אֲנִ֖י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| prepare | עֹשֶׂ֣ה | ‘ō·śeh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| My treasured possession | סְגֻלָּ֑ה | sə·ḡul·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5459 possession, property |
| And I will spare | וְחָמַלְתִּ֣י | wə·ḥā·mal·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H2550 spare |
| them | עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| as | כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| a man | אִ֔ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| spares | יַחְמֹ֣ל | yaḥ·mōl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
| his own | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| son | בְּנ֖וֹ | bə·nōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1121 son |
| who serves | הָעֹבֵ֥ד | hā·‘ō·ḇêḏ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5647 work, serve |
| him | אֹתֽוֹ׃ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
Malachi 3:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So you will again | וְשַׁבְתֶּם֙ | wə·šaḇ·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| distinguish | וּרְאִיתֶ֔ם | ū·rə·’î·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| between | בֵּ֥ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| the righteous | צַדִּ֖יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| and the wicked | לְרָשָׁ֑ע | lə·rā·šā‘ | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| between | בֵּ֚ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| those who serve | עֹבֵ֣ד | ‘ō·ḇêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H5647 work, serve |
| God | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and those who | לַאֲשֶׁ֖ר | la·’ă·šer | Preposition-l; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| do not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Malachi 3:16 Revelation 20:12 · Psalm 56:8 · Malachi 4:2 · Revelation 15:4 · Isaiah 26:3 · Ezekiel 9:4 · Hebrews 4:12–13 · Malachi 3:5 · Hebrews 10:24 · 1 Thessalonians 5:11 · Acts 9:31 · Psalm 34:15
Malachi 3:17 Exodus 19:5 · Deuteronomy 7:6 · 2 Corinthians 6:18 · Isaiah 62:3–4 · Romans 8:32 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Jeremiah 32:38–39 · Deuteronomy 26:17–18 · Jeremiah 31:33 · Malachi 1:6 · Ezekiel 36:27–28 · Deuteronomy 14:2
Malachi 3:18 Matthew 25:46 · Genesis 18:25 · Psalm 58:10–11 · Joshua 24:15 · Malachi 3:14–15 · Acts 27:23 · John 12:26 · Jeremiah 12:15 · 2 Thessalonians 1:5–10 · Isaiah 3:10–11 · Malachi 1:4 · Acts 16:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.