Romans
Romans 8:21–23
21that the creation itself will be set free from its bondage to decay and brought into the glorious freedom of the children of God.
22We know that the whole creation has been groaning together in the pains of childbirth until the present time. 23Not only that, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 8:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| creation | κτίσις | ktisis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
| itself | αὐτὴ | autē | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will be set free | ἐλευθερωθήσεται | eleutherōthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1659 I free, set free, liberate |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| bondage | δουλείας | douleias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1397 slavery, bondage |
| to decay | φθορᾶς | phthoras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5356 corruption, destruction, decay |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| glorious | δόξης | doxēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| freedom | ἐλευθερίαν | eleutherian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1657 freedom, liberty |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| children | τέκνων | teknōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Romans 8:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| We know | Οἴδαμεν | Oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| creation | κτίσις | ktisis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
| has been groaning together | συστενάζει | systenazei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4959 I groan together |
| in the pains of childbirth | συνωδίνει | synōdinei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4944 I am in travail together |
| until | ἄχρι | achri | Preposition | G891 as far as, up to, until |
| the present time | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
Romans 8:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| only | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| that | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| ourselves | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| who have | ἔχοντες | echontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| firstfruits | ἀπαρχὴν | aparchēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G536 the first-fruits |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| groan | στενάζομεν | stenazomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G4727 I groan |
| inwardly | αὐτοὶ | autoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| as we wait eagerly for | ἀπεκδεχόμενοι | apekdechomenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G553 I expect eagerly, wait for eagerly |
| adoption as sons | υἱοθεσίαν | huiothesian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5206 adoption |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| redemption | ἀπολύτρωσιν | apolytrōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G629 redemption, deliverance |
| of our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| bodies | σώματος | sōmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 8:21 Revelation 22:3–5 · Acts 3:21 · 2 Peter 3:13 · Revelation 21:1 · Romans 8:19
Romans 8:22 Jeremiah 12:4 · Jeremiah 12:11 · John 16:21 · Romans 8:20 · Colossians 1:23
Romans 8:23 Philippians 3:20–21 · 2 Corinthians 5:2–5 · Hebrews 9:28 · Titus 2:13 · Ephesians 1:14 · Ephesians 4:30 · Galatians 5:5 · Romans 7:24 · 1 John 3:2 · Romans 8:19 · Luke 20:36 · Philippians 1:21–23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.