Zechariah
Zechariah 11:10–17
10Next I took my staff called Favor and cut it in two,b revoking the covenant I had made with all the nations. 11It was revoked on that day, and so the afflicted of the flock who were watching me knew that it was the word of the LORD.
12Then I told them, “If it seems right to you, give me my wages; but if not, keep them.” So they weighed out my wages, thirty pieces of silver.
13And the LORD said to me, “Throw it to the potter”— this magnificent price at which they valued me. So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them to the potter in the house of the LORD.
14Then I cut in two my second staff called Union, breaking the brotherhood between Judah and Israel.
15And the LORD said to me: “Take up once more the equipment of a foolish shepherd. 16For behold, I will raise up a shepherd in the land who will neither care for the lost, nor seek the young, nor heal the broken, nor sustain the healthy, but he will devour the flesh of the choice sheep and tear off their hooves.
17Woe to the worthless shepherd,
who deserts the flock!
May a sword strike his arm
and his right eye!
May his arm be completely withered
and his right eye utterly blinded!”
Footnotes
- b 11:10 Or broke it; similarly in verse 14
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 11:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Next I took | וָאֶקַּ֤ח | wā·’eq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H3947 take |
| my staff | מַקְלִי֙ | maq·lî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4731 rod, staff |
| called Favor | נֹ֔עַם | nō·‘am | Noun - masculine singular | H5278 delightfulness, pleasantness |
| and cut it in two | וָאֶגְדַּ֖ע | wā·’eḡ·da‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H1438 hew, hew down or off |
| revoking | לְהָפֵיר֙ | lə·hā·p̄êr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6565 break, frustrate |
| the covenant | בְּרִיתִ֔י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| I had made | כָּרַ֖תִּי | kā·rat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H854 with |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הָעַמִּֽים׃ | hā·‘am·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5971 people |
Zechariah 11:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It was revoked | וַתֻּפַ֖ר | wat·tu·p̄ar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hofal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| on that | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and so | כֵ֜ן | ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| the afflicted | עֲנִיֵּ֤י | ‘ă·nî·yê | Adjective - masculine plural construct | H6041 poor, afflicted, humble, meek |
| of the flock | הַצֹּאן֙ | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| who were watching | הַשֹּׁמְרִ֣ים | haš·šō·mə·rîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| me | אֹתִ֔י | ’ō·ṯî | Direct object marker; first person common singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| knew | וַיֵּדְע֨וּ | way·yê·ḏə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it | הֽוּא׃ | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| was the word | דְבַר־ | ḏə·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Zechariah 11:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I told | וָאֹמַ֣ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| them | אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| it seems | בְּעֵינֵיכֶ֛ם | bə·‘ê·nê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine plural | H5869 eye |
| right to you | ט֧וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| give me | הָב֥וּ | hā·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3051 give |
| my wages | שְׂכָרִ֖י | śə·ḵā·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7939 hire, wages |
| but if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| not | לֹ֣א׀ | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| keep them | חֲדָ֑לוּ | ḥă·ḏā·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H2308 cease |
| So they weighed out | וַיִּשְׁקְל֥וּ | way·yiš·qə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8254 weigh |
| my wages | שְׂכָרִ֖י | śə·ḵā·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H7939 hire, wages |
| thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| of silver | כָּֽסֶף׃ | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
Zechariah 11:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Throw | הַשְׁלִיכֵ֙הוּ֙ | haš·lî·ḵê·hū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| it to | אֵלַ֗י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| the potter | הַיּוֹצֵ֔ר | hay·yō·w·ṣêr | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| this magnificent | אֶ֣דֶר | ’e·ḏer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H145 glory, magnificence |
| price | הַיְקָ֔ר | hay·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3366 preciousness, price, honour |
| at which | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they valued me | יָקַ֖רְתִּי | yā·qar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3365 be precious, prized, appraised |
| So I took | וָֽאֶקְחָה֙ | wā·’eq·ḥāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3947 take |
| the thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| pieces of silver | הַכֶּ֔סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and threw | וָאַשְׁלִ֥יךְ | wā·’aš·lîḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H7993 throw, fling, cast |
| them | אֹת֛וֹ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the potter | הַיּוֹצֵֽר׃ | hay·yō·w·ṣêr | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| in the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Zechariah 11:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I cut in two | וָֽאֶגְדַּע֙ | wā·’eḡ·da‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H1438 hew, hew down or off |
| my second | הַשֵּׁנִ֔י | haš·šê·nî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8145 second |
| staff | מַקְלִ֣י | maq·lî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H4731 rod, staff |
| Union | הַחֹֽבְלִ֑ים | ha·ḥō·ḇə·lîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2256 cord, territory, band |
| breaking | לְהָפֵר֙ | lə·hā·p̄êr | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H6565 break, frustrate |
| the brotherhood | הָֽאַחֲוָ֔ה | hā·’a·ḥă·wāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H264 brotherhood |
| between | בֵּ֥ין | bên | Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Zechariah 11:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| said | וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to me | אֵלָ֑י | ’ê·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| Take up | קַח־ | qaḥ- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3947 take |
| once more | ע֣וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| the equipment | כְּלִ֖י | kə·lî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| of a foolish | אֱוִלִֽי׃ | ’ĕ·wi·lî | Adjective - masculine singular | H196 silly, foolish, impious |
| shepherd | רֹעֶ֥ה | rō·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
Zechariah 11:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| behold | הִנֵּֽה־ | hin·nêh- | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| I | אָנֹכִי֩ | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| will raise up | מֵקִ֨ים | mê·qîm | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| a shepherd | רֹעֶ֜ה | rō·‘eh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| in the land | בָּאָ֗רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| who will neither | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| care for | יִפְקֹד֙ | yip̄·qōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| the lost | הַנִּכְחָד֤וֹת | han·niḵ·ḥā·ḏō·wṯ | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural | H3582 hide, efface |
| nor | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| seek | יְבַקֵּ֔שׁ | yə·ḇaq·qêš | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1245 seek |
| the young | הַנַּ֣עַר | han·na·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5289 boy, lad, youth |
| nor heal | יְרַפֵּ֑א | yə·rap·pê | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7495 heal |
| the broken | וְהַנִּשְׁבֶּ֖רֶת | wə·han·niš·be·reṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular | H7665 break, break in pieces |
| nor | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sustain | יְכַלְכֵּ֔ל | yə·ḵal·kêl | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3557 comprehend, contain |
| the healthy | הַנִּצָּבָה֙ | han·niṣ·ṣā·ḇāh | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular | H5324 take one's stand, stand |
| but he will devour | יֹאכַ֔ל | yō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H398 eat |
| the flesh | וּבְשַׂ֤ר | ū·ḇə·śar | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1320 flesh |
| of the choice | הַבְּרִיאָה֙ | hab·bə·rî·’āh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1277 fat |
| and tear off | יְפָרֵֽק׃ס | yə·p̄ā·rêq | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6561 tear apart, away |
| their hooves | וּפַרְסֵיהֶ֖ן | ū·p̄ar·sê·hen | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine plural | H6541 hoof |
Zechariah 11:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Woe | ה֣וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| to the worthless | הָֽאֱלִיל֙ | hā·’ĕ·lîl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H457 felt to suggest |
| shepherd | רֹעִ֤י | rō·‘î | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| who deserts | עֹזְבִ֣י | ‘ō·zə·ḇî | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| the flock | הַצֹּ֔אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| May a sword | חֶ֥רֶב | ḥe·reḇ | Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| strike his arm | זְרוֹע֖וֹ | zə·rō·w·‘ōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| and his right | יְמִינ֑וֹ | yə·mî·nōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3225 right hand |
| eye | עֵ֣ין | ‘ên | Noun - common singular construct | H5869 eye |
| May his arm | זְרֹעוֹ֙ | zə·rō·‘ōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| be completely withered | יָב֣וֹשׁ | yā·ḇō·wōš | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3001 be dry, dried up, withered |
| and his right | יְמִינ֖וֹ | yə·mî·nōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3225 right hand |
| eye | וְעֵ֥ין | wə·‘ên | Conjunctive waw; Noun - common singular construct | H5869 eye |
| utterly blinded | כָּהֹ֥ה | kā·hōh | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3543 be or grow dim, faint |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 11:10 Zechariah 11:7 · Psalm 89:39 · Jeremiah 14:21 · Jeremiah 31:31–32 · Hebrews 8:8–13 · Psalm 90:17 · Luke 21:5–6 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · Hebrews 7:17–22 · Acts 6:13–14 · Romans 9:3–5 · Luke 21:32
Zechariah 11:11 Lamentations 3:25–26 · James 2:5–6 · Isaiah 40:31 · Zephaniah 3:12
Zechariah 11:12 Matthew 26:15 · Exodus 21:32 · Mark 14:10–11 · Luke 22:3–6 · John 13:27–30 · Genesis 37:28 · John 13:2 · 1 Kings 21:2
Zechariah 11:13 Matthew 27:3–10 · Acts 1:18–19
Zechariah 11:14 Isaiah 9:21 · James 3:16
Zechariah 11:15 Lamentations 2:14 · Ezekiel 13:3 · Isaiah 6:10–12 · Jeremiah 2:26–27
Zechariah 11:16 John 10:1 · Jeremiah 23:2 · John 10:12–13 · Ezekiel 34:2–6 · Matthew 23:13–29 · Luke 12:45–46
Zechariah 11:17 Jeremiah 23:1 · Ezekiel 13:3 · Ezekiel 34:2 · 1 Corinthians 8:4 · Isaiah 42:19–20 · Matthew 23:16 · 1 Corinthians 10:19–20 · Amos 8:9–10 · Isaiah 6:9–10 · Jeremiah 23:32 · Jeremiah 50:35–37 · Ezekiel 30:21–24
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.