2 Kings
2 Kings 20:1–7
1In those days Hezekiah became mortally ill. The prophet Isaiah son of Amoz came to him and said, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Put your house in order, for you are about to die; you will not recover.’”
2Then Hezekiah turned his face to the wall and prayed to the LORD, saying, 3“Please, O LORD, remember how I have walked before You faithfully and with wholehearted devotion; I have done what is good in Your sight.” And Hezekiah wept bitterly.
4Before Isaiah had left the middle courtyard,a the word of the LORD came to him, saying, 5“Go back and tell Hezekiah the leader of My people that this is what the LORD, the God of your father David, says: ‘I have heard your prayer; I have seen your tears. I will surely heal you. On the third day from now you will go up to the house of the LORD. 6I will add fifteen years to your life. And I will deliver you and this city from the hand of the king of Assyria. I will defend this city for My sake and for the sake of My servant David.’”
7Then Isaiah said, “Prepare a poultice of figs.” So they brought it and applied it to the boil, and Hezekiah recovered.
Footnotes
- a 20:4 LXX and an alternate MT reading; the other alternate reads the middle of the city
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Kings 20:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In those | הָהֵ֔ם | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| became mortally | לָמ֑וּת | lā·mūṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H4191 die |
| ill | חָלָ֥ה | ḥā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2470 be weak, sick |
| The prophet | הַנָּבִ֗יא | han·nā·ḇî | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| Isaiah | יְשַׁעְיָ֨הוּ | yə·ša‘·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3470 Jeshajah |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Amoz | אָמ֜וֹץ | ’ā·mō·wṣ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H531 Amots |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֣א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to him | אֵ֠לָיו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| and said | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֤ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Put your house | לְבֵיתֶ֔ךָ | lə·ḇê·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1004 house |
| in order | צַ֣ו | ṣaw | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| for | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are about to die | מֵ֥ת | mêṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4191 die |
| you will not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| recover | תִֽחְיֶֽה׃ | ṯiḥ·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H2421 live |
2 Kings 20:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Hezekiah turned | וַיַּסֵּ֥ב | way·yas·sêḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| his face | פָּנָ֖יו | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the wall | הַקִּ֑יר | haq·qîr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7023 wall |
| and prayed | וַיִּ֨תְפַּלֵּ֔ל | way·yiṯ·pal·lêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6419 intervene, interpose |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| saying | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
2 Kings 20:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Please | אָנָּ֣ה | ’ān·nāh | Interjection | H577 ah, now! I (or we) beseech thee! |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| remember | זְכָר־ | zə·ḵār- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H2142 remember |
| how | אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I have walked | הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּי | hiṯ·hal·laḵ·tî | Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before You | לְפָנֶ֗יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| faithfully | בֶּֽאֱמֶת֙ | be·’ĕ·meṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H571 firmness, faithfulness, truth |
| and with wholehearted | וּבְלֵבָ֣ב | ū·ḇə·lê·ḇāḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| devotion | שָׁלֵ֔ם | šā·lêm | Adjective - masculine singular | H8003 complete, safe, at peace |
| I have done | עָשִׂ֑יתִי | ‘ā·śî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H6213 do, make |
| good | וְהַטּ֥וֹב | wə·haṭ·ṭō·wḇ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| in Your sight | בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ | bə·‘ê·ne·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| And Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| wept | וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ | way·yê·ḇək | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1058 weep, bewail |
| bitterly | גָדֽוֹל׃ס | ḡā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
2 Kings 20:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| Isaiah | יְשַׁעְיָ֔הוּ | yə·ša‘·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3470 Jeshajah |
| had left | יָצָ֔א | yā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| the middle | הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֑ה | hat·tî·ḵō·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H8484 middle |
| courtyard | הָעִיר | hå̄·ʿīr | Noun - common singular | H5892 excitement |
| the word | וּדְבַר־ | ū·ḏə·ḇar- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| came | הָיָ֥ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to him | אֵלָ֖יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| saying | לֵאמֹֽר׃ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
2 Kings 20:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go back | שׁ֣וּב | šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| and tell | וְאָמַרְתָּ֞ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Hezekiah | חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ | ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| the leader | נְגִיד־ | nə·ḡîḏ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5057 leader |
| of My people | עַמִּ֗י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| that this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵי֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of your father | אָבִ֔יךָ | ’ā·ḇî·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1 father |
| David | דָּוִ֣ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| says | אָמַ֤ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I have heard | שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ | šā·ma‘·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H8085 hear |
| your prayer | תְּפִלָּתֶ֔ךָ | tə·p̄il·lā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8605 prayer |
| I have seen | רָאִ֖יתִי | rā·’î·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7200 see |
| your tears | דִּמְעָתֶ֑ךָ | dim·‘ā·ṯe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1832 tears |
| I will surely heal | רֹ֣פֶא | rō·p̄e | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7495 heal |
| you | לָ֔ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| On the third | הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י | haš·šə·lî·šî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H7992 third |
| day from now | בַּיּוֹם֙ | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| you will go up | תַּעֲלֶ֖ה | ta·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
2 Kings 20:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will add | וְהֹסַפְתִּ֣י | wə·hō·sap̄·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3254 add |
| fifteen | חֲמֵ֤שׁ | ḥă·mêš | Number - feminine singular construct | H2568 five |
| years | שָׁנָ֔ה | šā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| your life | יָמֶ֗יךָ | yā·me·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H3117 day |
| And I will deliver you | אַצִּ֣ילְךָ֔ | ’aṣ·ṣî·lə·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| and | וְאֵ֖ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| this | הַזֹּ֑את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| city | הָעִ֣יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| from the hand | וּמִכַּ֤ף | ū·mik·kap̄ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H3709 hollow, or flat of the hand, palm, sole of foot, pan |
| of the king | מֶֽלֶךְ־ | me·leḵ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Assyria | אַשּׁוּר֙ | ’aš·šūr | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H804 Asshur, Assyria |
| I will defend | וְגַנּוֹתִי֙ | wə·ḡan·nō·w·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1598 cover, surround, defend |
| this | הַזֹּ֔את | haz·zōṯ | Article; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| city | הָעִ֣יר | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| for My sake | לְמַֽעֲנִ֔י | lə·ma·‘ă·nî | Preposition; first person common singular | H4616 purpose, intent |
| and for the sake of | וּלְמַ֖עַן | ū·lə·ma·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4616 purpose, intent |
| My servant | עַבְדִּֽי׃ | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| David | דָּוִ֥ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
2 Kings 20:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Isaiah | יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ | yə·ša‘·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3470 Jeshajah |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Prepare | קְח֖וּ | qə·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3947 take |
| a poultice | דְּבֶ֣לֶת | də·ḇe·leṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1690 lump of pressed figs, pressed (fig-) cake |
| of figs | תְּאֵנִ֑ים | tə·’ê·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H8384 fig |
| So they brought it | וַיִּקְח֛וּ | way·yiq·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3947 take |
| and applied | וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ | way·yā·śî·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7760 put, place, set |
| it to | עַֽל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the boil | הַשְּׁחִ֖ין | haš·šə·ḥîn | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7822 boil |
| and | וַיֶּֽחִי׃ | way·ye·ḥî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2421 live |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Kings 20:1 Isaiah 38:1–22 · 2 Chronicles 32:24–26 · Philippians 2:27 · Jonah 3:4–10 · 2 Kings 19:20 · 2 Samuel 17:23 · Jeremiah 18:7–10 · Philippians 2:30 · John 11:1–5
2 Kings 20:2 Psalm 50:15 · 1 Kings 8:30 · Matthew 6:6 · Isaiah 38:2–3
2 Kings 20:3 Nehemiah 13:22 · Nehemiah 13:14 · 2 Kings 18:3–6 · Nehemiah 5:19 · 1 John 3:21–22 · Nehemiah 13:31 · Luke 1:6 · 2 Samuel 12:21–22 · Isaiah 38:14 · Psalm 145:18 · 1 Kings 8:61
2 Kings 20:5 Psalm 66:19–20 · Isaiah 38:5 · 1 Samuel 9:16 · 2 Kings 19:20 · Psalm 39:12 · Psalm 126:5 · Psalm 147:3 · James 5:14–15 · Psalm 56:8 · Revelation 7:17 · Luke 1:13 · Psalm 118:17–19
2 Kings 20:6 2 Kings 19:34 · Isaiah 10:24 · Acts 27:24 · Psalm 116:15 · 2 Chronicles 32:22
2 Kings 20:7 Isaiah 38:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.