Daniel
Daniel 11:31–36
31His forces will rise up and desecrate the temple fortress. They will abolish the daily sacrifice and set up the abomination of desolation.
32With flattery he will corrupt those who violate the covenant, but the people who know their God will firmly resist him. 33Those with insight will instruct many, though for a time they will fall by sword or flame, or be captured or plundered.
34Now when they fall, they will be granted a little help, but many will join them insincerely. 35Some of the wise will fall so that they may be refined, purified, and made spotless until the time of the end, for it will still come at the appointed time.
36Then the king will do as he pleases and will exalt and magnify himself above every god, and he will speak monstrous things against the God of gods. He will be successful until the time of wrath is completed, for what has been decreed must be accomplished.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Daniel 11:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His | מִמֶּ֣נּוּ | mim·men·nū | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| forces | וּזְרֹעִ֖ים | ū·zə·rō·‘îm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| will rise up | יַעֲמֹ֑דוּ | ya·‘ă·mō·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| and desecrate | וְחִלְּל֞וּ | wə·ḥil·lə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H2490 bore, pierce |
| the temple | הַמִּקְדָּ֤שׁ | ham·miq·dāš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4720 sacred place, sanctuary |
| fortress | הַמָּעוֹז֙ | ham·mā·‘ō·wz | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| They will abolish | וְהֵסִ֣ירוּ | wə·hê·sî·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5493 turn aside |
| the daily sacrifice | הַתָּמִ֔יד | hat·tā·mîḏ | Article; Adverb | H8548 continuity |
| and set up | וְנָתְנ֖וּ | wə·nā·ṯə·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| the abomination | הַשִּׁקּ֥וּץ | haš·šiq·qūṣ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8251 detested thing |
| of desolation | מְשׁוֹמֵֽם׃ | mə·šō·w·mêm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H8074 be desoleted, appalled |
Daniel 11:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| With flattery | בַּחֲלַקּ֑וֹת | ba·ḥă·laq·qō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H2514 smoothness, flattery |
| he will corrupt | יַחֲנִ֖יף | ya·ḥă·nîp̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2610 polluted, profane |
| those who violate | וּמַרְשִׁיעֵ֣י | ū·mar·šî·‘ê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7561 be wicked, act wickedly |
| the covenant | בְרִ֔ית | ḇə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| but the people | וְעַ֛ם | wə·‘am | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5971 people |
| who know | יֹדְעֵ֥י | yō·ḏə·‘ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3045 know |
| their God | אֱלֹהָ֖יו | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will firmly | יַחֲזִ֥קוּ | ya·ḥă·zi·qū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| resist | וְעָשֽׂוּ׃ | wə·‘ā·śū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6213 do, make |
Daniel 11:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Those with insight | וּמַשְׂכִּ֣ילֵי | ū·maś·kî·lê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural construct | H7919 be prudent |
| will instruct | יָבִ֖ינוּ | yā·ḇî·nū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H995 discern |
| many | לָֽרַבִּ֑ים | lā·rab·bîm | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| though for a time | יָמִֽים׃ | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| they will fall | וְנִכְשְׁל֞וּ | wə·niḵ·šə·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3782 stumble, stagger, totter |
| by sword | בְּחֶ֧רֶב | bə·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| or flame | וּבְלֶהָבָ֛ה | ū·ḇə·le·hā·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H3852 id. |
| or be captured | בִּשְׁבִ֥י | biš·ḇî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
| or plundered | וּבְבִזָּ֖ה | ū·ḇə·ḇiz·zāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H961 spoil, booty |
Daniel 11:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now when they fall | וּבְהִכָּ֣שְׁלָ֔ם | ū·ḇə·hik·kā·šə·lām | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3782 stumble, stagger, totter |
| they will be granted | יֵעָזְר֖וּ | yê·‘ā·zə·rū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5826 help, succour |
| a little | מְעָ֑ט | mə·‘āṭ | Adjective - masculine singular | H4592 a little, fewness, a few |
| help | עֵ֣זֶר | ‘ê·zer | Noun - masculine singular | H5828 help, succour |
| but many | רַבִּ֖ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| will join | וְנִלְו֧וּ | wə·nil·wū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3867 join |
| them | עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| insincerely | בַּחֲלַקְלַקּֽוֹת׃ | ba·ḥă·laq·laq·qō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H2519 very smooth, treacherous, blandishment |
Daniel 11:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Some of | וּמִן־ | ū·min- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the wise | הַמַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים | ham·maś·kî·lîm | Article; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine plural | H7919 be prudent |
| will fall | יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ | yik·kā·šə·lū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3782 stumble, stagger, totter |
| so that they may be refined | לִצְר֥וֹף | liṣ·rō·wp̄ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6884 smelt, refine, test |
| purified | וּלְבָרֵ֥ר | ū·lə·ḇā·rêr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H1305 purify, select |
| and made spotless | וְלַלְבֵּ֖ן | wə·lal·bên | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3835 be white |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the time | עֵ֣ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular construct | H6256 time |
| of the end | קֵ֑ץ | qêṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H7093 end |
| for | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| it will still | ע֖וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| come at the appointed time | לַמּוֹעֵֽד׃ | lam·mō·w·‘êḏ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4150 appointed time, place, meeting |
Daniel 11:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the king | הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ | ham·me·leḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4428 king |
| will do | וְעָשָׂ֨ה | wə·‘ā·śāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| as he pleases | כִרְצוֹנ֜וֹ | ḵir·ṣō·w·nōw | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7522 goodwill, favour, acceptance, will |
| and will exalt | וְיִתְרוֹמֵ֤ם | wə·yiṯ·rō·w·mêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7311 be high, exalted, rise |
| and magnify himself | וְיִתְגַּדֵּל֙ | wə·yiṯ·gad·dêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| above | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| god | אֵ֔ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| and he will speak | יְדַבֵּ֖ר | yə·ḏab·bêr | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| monstrous things | נִפְלָא֑וֹת | nip̄·lā·’ō·wṯ | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine plural | H6381 be surpassing, extraordinary |
| against | וְעַל֙ | wə·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the God | אֵ֣ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H410 god |
| of gods | אֵלִ֔ים | ’ê·lîm | Noun - masculine plural | H410 god |
| He will be successful | וְהִצְלִ֙יחַ֙ | wə·hiṣ·lî·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H6743 rush |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the time of wrath | זַ֔עַם | za·‘am | Noun - masculine singular | H2195 indignation |
| is completed | כָּ֣לָה | kā·lāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| what has been decreed | נֶחֱרָצָ֖ה | ne·ḥĕ·rā·ṣāh | Verb - Nifal - Participle - feminine singular | H2782 cut, sharpen, decide |
| must be accomplished | נֶעֱשָֽׂתָה׃ | ne·‘ĕ·śā·ṯāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Daniel 11:31 Daniel 12:11 · Daniel 9:27 · Matthew 24:15 · Mark 13:14 · Daniel 8:11–13 · Luke 21:20 · Revelation 17:12 · Ezekiel 24:21–22 · Acts 13:40–41
Daniel 11:32 1 Chronicles 28:9 · Psalm 9:10 · Zechariah 10:12 · John 17:3 · Micah 5:7–9 · 2 Timothy 2:1–3 · 1 John 2:3–4 · Zechariah 9:13–16 · Zechariah 12:3–7 · Zechariah 10:3–6 · 2 Thessalonians 2:9–12 · Jeremiah 31:34
Daniel 11:33 Matthew 24:9 · Revelation 13:7–10 · John 16:2 · Malachi 2:7 · Hebrews 11:34 · Daniel 12:3–4 · Isaiah 32:3–4 · Daniel 12:10 · Revelation 17:6
Daniel 11:34 Matthew 7:15 · Romans 16:18 · Acts 20:29–30 · 1 John 4:1
Daniel 11:35 Zechariah 13:9 · Malachi 3:2–4 · Revelation 7:14 · Revelation 2:10 · Proverbs 17:3 · Daniel 12:10–11 · 1 Peter 1:6–7 · James 1:2 · Daniel 8:10 · Revelation 17:17 · Revelation 14:15 · Daniel 11:40
Daniel 11:36 Revelation 13:5–6 · 2 Thessalonians 2:4 · Deuteronomy 10:17 · Isaiah 14:13 · Daniel 11:16 · Daniel 8:19 · Daniel 2:47 · Revelation 10:7 · Isaiah 10:25 · Psalm 136:2 · Revelation 11:2–3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.