Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy 28:1–8
1“Now if you faithfully obey the voice of the LORD your God and are careful to follow all His commandments I am giving you today, the LORD your God will set you high above all the nations of the earth. 2And all these blessings will come upon you and overtake you, if you will obey the voice of the LORD your God:
3You will be blessed in the city
and blessed in the country.
4The fruit of your womb will be blessed,
as well as the produce of your land
and the offspring of your livestock —
the calves of your herds
and the lambs of your flocks.
5Your basket and kneading bowl will be blessed.
6You will be blessed when you come in
and blessed when you go out.
7The LORD will cause the enemies who rise up against you to be defeated before you. They will march out against you in one direction but flee from you in seven.
8The LORD will decree a blessing on your barns and on everything to which you put your hand; the LORD your God will bless you in the land He is giving you.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Deuteronomy 28:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְהָיָ֗ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you faithfully obey | שָׁמ֤וֹעַ | šā·mō·w·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H8085 hear |
| the voice of | בְּקוֹל֙ | bə·qō·wl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| and are careful | לִשְׁמֹ֤ר | liš·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| to follow | לַעֲשׂוֹת֙ | la·‘ă·śō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6213 do, make |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| His commandments | מִצְוֺתָ֔יו | miṣ·wō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4687 commandment |
| I | אָנֹכִ֥י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am giving you today | מְצַוְּךָ֖ | mə·ṣaw·wə·ḵā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will set you | וּנְתָ֨נְךָ֜ | ū·nə·ṯā·nə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| high above | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | גּוֹיֵ֥י | gō·w·yê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1471 nation, people |
| of the earth | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Deuteronomy 28:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these | הָאֵ֖לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| blessings | הַבְּרָכ֥וֹת | hab·bə·rā·ḵō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1293 blessing |
| will come | וּבָ֧אוּ | ū·ḇā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| upon you | עָלֶ֛יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| and overtake you | וְהִשִּׂיגֻ֑ךָ | wə·hiś·śî·ḡu·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural; second person masculine singular | H5381 reach, overtake |
| if | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you will obey | תִשְׁמַ֔ע | ṯiš·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| the voice of | בְּק֖וֹל | bə·qō·wl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
Deuteronomy 28:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be blessed | בָּר֥וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| in the city | בָּעִ֑יר | bā·‘îr | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and blessed | וּבָר֥וּךְ | ū·ḇā·rūḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| in the country | בַּשָּׂדֶֽה׃ | baś·śā·ḏeh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7704 id. |
Deuteronomy 28:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The fruit of | פְּרִֽי־ | pə·rî- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6529 fruit |
| your womb | בִטְנְךָ֛ | ḇiṭ·nə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H990 belly, body, womb |
| will be blessed | בָּר֧וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| as well as the produce | וּפְרִ֥י | ū·p̄ə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6529 fruit |
| of your land | אַדְמָתְךָ֖ | ’aḏ·mā·ṯə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H127 ground, land |
| and the offspring | וּפְרִ֣י | ū·p̄ə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6529 fruit |
| of your livestock | בְהֶמְתֶּ֑ךָ | ḇə·hem·te·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| the calves | שְׁגַ֥ר | šə·ḡar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7698 offspring, young |
| of your herds | אֲלָפֶ֖יךָ | ’ă·lā·p̄e·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H504 cattle |
| and the lambs | וְעַשְׁתְּר֥וֹת | wə·‘aš·tə·rō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct | H6251 increase |
| of your flocks | צֹאנֶֽךָ׃ | ṣō·ne·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
Deuteronomy 28:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your basket | טַנְאֲךָ֖ | ṭan·’ă·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H2935 basket |
| and kneading bowl | וּמִשְׁאַרְתֶּֽךָ׃ | ū·miš·’ar·te·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H4863 kneading-trough |
| will be blessed | בָּר֥וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Deuteronomy 28:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| will be blessed | בָּר֥וּךְ | bā·rūḵ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| when you come in | בְּבֹאֶ֑ךָ | bə·ḇō·’e·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and blessed | וּבָר֥וּךְ | ū·ḇā·rūḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| when you | אַתָּ֖ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| go out | בְּצֵאתֶֽךָ׃ | bə·ṣê·ṯe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
Deuteronomy 28:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will cause | יִתֵּ֨ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| the enemies | אֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| who rise up | הַקָּמִ֣ים | haq·qā·mîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| against you | עָלֶ֔יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| to be defeated | נִגָּפִ֖ים | nig·gā·p̄îm | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H5062 strike, smite |
| before you | לְפָנֶ֑יךָ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| They will march out | יֵצְא֣וּ | yê·ṣə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| against | אֵלֶ֔יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| you in one | אֶחָד֙ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| direction | בְּדֶ֤רֶךְ | bə·ḏe·reḵ | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| but flee | יָנ֥וּסוּ | yā·nū·sū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5127 flee, escape |
| from you | לְפָנֶֽיךָ׃ | lə·p̄ā·ne·ḵā | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; second person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| in seven | וּבְשִׁבְעָ֥ה | ū·ḇə·šiḇ·‘āh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
Deuteronomy 28:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| will decree | יְצַ֨ו | yə·ṣaw | Verb - Piel - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| a blessing | הַבְּרָכָ֔ה | hab·bə·rā·ḵāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1293 blessing |
| on your barns | בַּאֲסָמֶ֕יךָ | ba·’ă·sā·me·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H618 storehouse |
| and on everything | וּבְכֹ֖ל | ū·ḇə·ḵōl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| to which you put | מִשְׁלַ֣ח | miš·laḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4916 outstretching |
| your hand | יָדֶ֑ךָ | yā·ḏe·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| will bless you | וּבֵ֣רַכְךָ֔ | ū·ḇê·raḵ·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
| in the land | בָּאָ֕רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| He is giving | נֹתֵ֥ן | nō·ṯên | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָֽךְ׃ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person masculine singular |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 28:1 Isaiah 1:19 · Exodus 23:22 · Leviticus 26:3–13 · Luke 11:28 · John 15:14 · Exodus 15:26 · Psalm 91:14 · Deuteronomy 7:12–26 · Deuteronomy 15:5 · Deuteronomy 11:13 · James 2:10–11 · Romans 2:7
Deuteronomy 28:2 Zechariah 1:6 · Deuteronomy 28:15 · 1 Timothy 4:8 · Deuteronomy 28:45
Deuteronomy 28:3 Genesis 39:5 · Psalm 144:12–15 · Haggai 2:19 · Genesis 26:12 · Psalm 107:36–37 · Psalm 128:1–5 · Malachi 3:10–11 · Isaiah 65:21–23 · Amos 9:13–14 · Zechariah 8:3–5
Deuteronomy 28:4 Proverbs 10:22 · Deuteronomy 7:13 · Genesis 49:25 · Psalm 128:3 · Deuteronomy 28:11 · Leviticus 26:9 · Genesis 22:17 · Proverbs 13:22 · Psalm 107:38 · Psalm 127:3 · Proverbs 20:7 · 1 Timothy 4:8
Deuteronomy 28:6 Psalm 121:8 · Numbers 27:17 · 2 Chronicles 1:10 · 2 Samuel 3:25 · Deuteronomy 31:2
Deuteronomy 28:7 2 Samuel 22:38–41 · Leviticus 26:7–8 · Psalm 89:23 · 2 Chronicles 32:21–22 · 2 Chronicles 19:4 · Joshua 8:22 · Deuteronomy 28:25 · 2 Chronicles 31:20–21 · 1 Samuel 7:10–11 · 1 Samuel 7:3–4 · Joshua 10:42 · Deuteronomy 32:30
Deuteronomy 28:8 Deuteronomy 15:10 · Leviticus 26:10 · Proverbs 3:9–10 · Psalm 133:3 · Luke 12:18 · Leviticus 26:4–5 · Malachi 3:10–11 · Leviticus 25:21 · Matthew 6:26 · Luke 12:24–25 · Haggai 2:19 · Psalm 42:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.