Hebrews
Hebrews 9:3–8
3Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place,c 4containing the golden altar of incense and the gold-covered ark of the covenant. Inside the ark were the gold jar of manna, Aaron’s staff that had budded, and the stone tablets of the covenant. 5Above the ark were the cherubim of glory, overshadowing the mercy seat.d But we cannot discuss these things in detail now.
6When everything had been prepared in this way, the priests entered regularly into the first room to perform their sacred duties. 7But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.
8By this arrangement the Holy Spirit was showing that the way into the Most Holy Placee had not yet been disclosed as long as the first tabernacle was still standing.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 9:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behind | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| second | δεύτερον | deuteron | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| curtain | καταπέτασμα | katapetasma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2665 a veil, curtain |
| a room | σκηνὴ | skēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| called | λεγομένη | legomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Most Holy Place | Ἅγια | Hagia | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
Hebrews 9:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| containing | ἔχουσα | echousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| golden | χρυσοῦν | chrysoun | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5552 golden |
| altar of incense | θυμιατήριον | thymiatērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2369 altar of incense |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| gold-covered | χρυσίῳ | chrysiō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G5553 a golden ornament |
| ark | κιβωτὸν | kibōton | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2787 an ark |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| covenant | διαθήκης | diathēkēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1242 a covenant, will, testament |
| Inside | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| gold | χρυσῆ | chrysē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5552 golden |
| jar | στάμνος | stamnos | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4713 a jar or vase |
| of | ἔχουσα | echousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| manna | μάννα | manna | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3131 manna |
| Aaron’s | Ἀαρὼν | Aarōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2 Aaron |
| staff | ῥάβδος | rhabdos | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4464 a rod, staff |
| that | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| had budded | βλαστήσασα | blastēsasa | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G985 I sprout, cause to sprout, make to grow up |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | αἱ | hai | Article - Nominative Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| stone tablets | πλάκες | plakes | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G4109 a tablet, flat surface |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| covenant | διαθήκης | diathēkēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1242 a covenant, will, testament |
Hebrews 9:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Above | ὑπεράνω | hyperanō | Preposition | G5231 far above |
| cherubim | Χερουβὶν | Cheroubin | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G5502 Cherubim |
| of glory | δόξης | doxēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1391 honor, renown, glory splendor |
| overshadowing | κατασκιάζοντα | kataskiazonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2683 I overshadow |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| mercy seat | ἱλαστήριον | hilastērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2435 a sin offering, covering |
| we cannot discuss | λέγειν | legein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3004 I say, speak |
| in | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| detail | μέρος | meros | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3313 a part, portion |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
Hebrews 9:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| everything | Τούτων | Toutōn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| had been prepared | κατεσκευασμένων | kateskeuasmenōn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2680 I build, prepare, make |
| in this way | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| priests | ἱερεῖς | hiereis | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2409 a priest |
| entered | εἰσίασιν | eisiasin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1524 I go in, enter |
| regularly | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρώτην | prōtēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| room | σκηνὴν | skēnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| to perform | ἐπιτελοῦντες | epitelountes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2005 I complete, accomplish, perfect |
| sacred duties | λατρείας | latreias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2999 service, worship |
Hebrews 9:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| only | μόνος | monos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3441 only, solitary, desolate |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| high priest | ἀρχιερεύς | archiereus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G749 high priest, chief priest |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| second | δευτέραν | deuteran | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1208 second, in the second place, for the second time |
| only once | ἅπαξ | hapax | Adverb | G530 once, once for all |
| a year | ἐνιαυτοῦ | eniautou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1763 a year |
| never | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| without | χωρὶς | chōris | Preposition | G5565 apart from, without |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| which | ὃ | ho | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| he offered | προσφέρει | prospherei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| for | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| himself | ἑαυτοῦ | heautou | Reflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| for the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| sins the people had committed in ignorance | ἀγνοημάτων | agnoēmatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G51 an offence committed through ignorance |
Hebrews 9:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By this | Τοῦτο | Touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἁγίου | Hagiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| was showing | δηλοῦντος | dēlountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1213 I show, make clear, reveal |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| into the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Holy Place | ἁγίων | hagiōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| not yet | μήπω | mēpō | Adverb | G3380 not yet |
| been disclosed | πεφανερῶσθαι | pephanerōsthai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Middle or Passive | G5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρώτης | prōtēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| tabernacle | σκηνῆς | skēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| was | ἐχούσης | echousēs | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| still | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| standing | στάσιν | stasin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4714 standing, place, dissension |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 9:3 Exodus 26:31–33 · Matthew 27:51 · Exodus 40:21 · Exodus 40:3 · 1 Kings 8:6 · Hebrews 9:8
Hebrews 9:4 Numbers 17:10 · 2 Chronicles 5:10 · Exodus 26:33 · Leviticus 16:12 · Exodus 40:3 · Exodus 16:32–34 · Exodus 34:29 · Numbers 17:5 · Exodus 40:20–21 · Numbers 17:8 · 1 Kings 7:50 · Revelation 8:3
Hebrews 9:5 Numbers 7:89 · Leviticus 16:2 · 1 Kings 8:6–7 · Exodus 25:17–22 · Leviticus 16:13 · Psalm 80:1 · Psalm 99:1 · 2 Kings 19:15 · 1 Peter 1:12 · Exodus 37:6–9 · 1 Chronicles 28:11 · Hebrews 4:16
Hebrews 9:6 Numbers 28:3 · Exodus 27:21 · Luke 1:8–11
Hebrews 9:7 Leviticus 16:34 · Leviticus 5:18 · Exodus 30:10 · Hebrews 10:19–20 · Hebrews 7:27 · Isaiah 3:12 · Isaiah 28:7 · Hosea 4:12 · Hebrews 9:24–25 · Isaiah 9:16
Hebrews 9:8 John 14:6 · Hebrews 3:7 · Hebrews 10:19–22 · John 10:9 · Ephesians 2:18 · Galatians 3:8 · 2 Peter 1:21 · Hebrews 9:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.