Hebrews
Hebrews 9:8–15
8By this arrangement the Holy Spirit was showing that the way into the Most Holy Placee had not yet been disclosed as long as the first tabernacle was still standing. 9It is an illustration for the present time, because the gifts and sacrifices being offered were unable to cleanse the conscience of the worshiper. 10They consist only in food and drink and special washings — external regulations imposed until the time of reform.
11But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come,f He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation. 12He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption.
13For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer sprinkled on those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that their bodies are clean, 14how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, purify ourg consciences from works of death, so that we may serve the living God!
15Therefore Christ is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, now that He has died to redeem them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hebrews 9:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| By this | Τοῦτο | Touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| Holy | Ἁγίου | Hagiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| was showing | δηλοῦντος | dēlountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Singular | G1213 I show, make clear, reveal |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| into the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Holy Place | ἁγίων | hagiōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| not yet | μήπω | mēpō | Adverb | G3380 not yet |
| been disclosed | πεφανερῶσθαι | pephanerōsthai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Middle or Passive | G5319 I make clear, visible, or manifest |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρώτης | prōtēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| tabernacle | σκηνῆς | skēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| was | ἐχούσης | echousēs | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| still | ἔτι | eti | Adverb | G2089 still, yet, even now |
| standing | στάσιν | stasin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4714 standing, place, dissension |
Hebrews 9:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| an illustration | παραβολὴ | parabolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3850 a parable, comparison |
| for | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| present | ἐνεστηκότα | enestēkota | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1764 I place in or upon, am at hand, am present, threaten |
| time | καιρὸν | kairon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| because | καθ’ | kath’ | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| gifts | δῶρά | dōra | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1435 a gift, present |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| sacrifices | θυσίαι | thysiai | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G2378 a sacrifice |
| being offered | προσφέρονται | prospherontai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| were unable | δυνάμεναι | dynamenai | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| to cleanse | τελειῶσαι | teleiōsai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G5048 I complete, accomplish, make perfect |
| conscience | συνείδησιν | syneidēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
| of the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| worshiper | λατρεύοντα | latreuonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3000 I serve, worship |
Hebrews 9:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| only | μόνον | monon | Adverb | G3440 alone, but, only |
| in | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| food | βρώμασιν | brōmasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G1033 food of any kind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| drink | πόμασιν | pomasin | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G4188 drink |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| special | διαφόροις | diaphorois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G1313 differing, different, excellent |
| washings | βαπτισμοῖς | baptismois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G909 dipping, washing |
| external | σαρκὸς | sarkos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| regulations | δικαιώματα | dikaiōmata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1345 a thing pronounced to be just |
| imposed | ἐπικείμενα | epikeimena | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter Plural | G1945 I lie upon, am insistent |
| until | μέχρι | mechri | Preposition | G3360 as far as, until |
| time | καιροῦ | kairou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2540 fitting season, opportunity, time |
| of reform | διορθώσεως | diorthōseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1357 improvement, reformation |
Hebrews 9:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Christ | Χριστὸς | Christos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| came as | παραγενόμενος | paragenomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3854 I appear, come, arrive at |
| high priest | ἀρχιερεὺς | archiereus | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G749 high priest, chief priest |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| good things | ἀγαθῶν | agathōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G18 good |
| that have come | γενομένων | genomenōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Genitive Neuter Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| greater | μείζονος | meizonos | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative | G3173 large, great |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| more perfect | τελειοτέρας | teleioteras | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular - Comparative | G5046 perfect, full-grown |
| tabernacle | σκηνῆς | skēnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4633 a tent, tabernacle |
| that | τοῦτ’ | tout’ | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| made by hands | χειροποιήτου | cheiropoiētou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5499 done or made with hands |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| of this | ταύτης | tautēs | Demonstrative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| creation | κτίσεως | ktiseōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
Hebrews 9:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| by | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of goats | τράγων | tragōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5131 a he-goat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| calves | μόσχων | moschōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3448 a calf |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| He entered | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Holy Place | ἅγια | hagia | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G40 set apart, holy, sacred |
| once for all | ἐφάπαξ | ephapax | Adverb | G2178 once, once for all |
| by | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| own | ἰδίου | idiou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| blood | αἵματος | haimatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| thus securing | εὑράμενος | heuramenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2147 I find |
| eternal | αἰωνίαν | aiōnian | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| redemption | λύτρωσιν | lytrōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3085 liberation, deliverance, release |
Hebrews 9:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| if | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of goats | τράγων | tragōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5131 a he-goat |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| bulls | ταύρων | taurōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G5022 a bull, an ox |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| ashes | σποδὸς | spodos | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4700 ashes |
| of a heifer | δαμάλεως | damaleōs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1151 a heifer |
| sprinkled | ῥαντίζουσα | rhantizousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4472 I sprinkle |
| on those who are | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| ceremonially unclean | κεκοινωμένους | kekoinōmenous | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2840 I make unclean, regard as unclean |
| sanctify | ἁγιάζει | hagiazei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G37 I make holy, sanctify |
| so that | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| bodies | σαρκὸς | sarkos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| are clean | καθαρότητα | katharotēta | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2514 cleanness, purity |
Hebrews 9:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| how much | πόσῳ | posō | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Neuter Singular | G4214 how much, how great, how many |
| more | μᾶλλον | mallon | Adverb | G3123 more, rather |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| eternal | αἰωνίου | aiōniou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| Spirit | Πνεύματος | Pneumatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| offered | προσήνεγκεν | prosēnenken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4374 I bring to, offer |
| Himself | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| unblemished | ἄμωμον | amōmon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G299 blameless |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| purify | καθαριεῖ | kathariei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2511 I make clean |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| consciences | συνείδησιν | syneidēsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| works | ἔργων | ergōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| of death | νεκρῶν | nekrōn | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3498 dead, a corpse |
| so that | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| we may serve | λατρεύειν | latreuein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G3000 I serve, worship |
| living | ζῶντι | zōnti | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G2198 I live |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Hebrews 9:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| is | ἐστίν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| mediator | μεσίτης | mesitēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3316 a mediator, go-between |
| of a new | καινῆς | kainēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2537 fresh, new |
| covenant | διαθήκης | diathēkēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1242 a covenant, will, testament |
| so that | ὅπως | hopōs | Conjunction | G3704 how, in order that, so that |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| are called | κεκλημένοι | keklēmenoi | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2564 I call, invite, name |
| may receive | λάβωσιν | labōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| promised | ἐπαγγελίαν | epangelian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1860 a promise |
| eternal | αἰωνίου | aiōniou | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| inheritance | κληρονομίας | klēronomias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2817 an inheritance |
| now that He has died | θανάτου | thanatou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| redeem | ἀπολύτρωσιν | apolytrōsin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G629 redemption, deliverance |
| from the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| transgressions | παραβάσεων | parabaseōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3847 a transgression |
| under | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| first | πρώτῃ | prōtē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G4413 first, before |
| covenant | διαθήκῃ | diathēkē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1242 a covenant, will, testament |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hebrews 9:8 John 14:6 · Hebrews 3:7 · Hebrews 10:19–22 · John 10:9 · Ephesians 2:18 · Galatians 3:8 · 2 Peter 1:21 · Hebrews 9:3
Hebrews 9:9 1 Peter 3:21 · Hebrews 5:1 · Hebrews 10:11 · Psalm 51:16–19 · Romans 5:14
Hebrews 9:10 Colossians 2:16 · Ephesians 2:15 · Hebrews 7:16 · Leviticus 11:2–47 · Leviticus 16:24 · Exodus 40:12 · Leviticus 16:4 · Hebrews 10:22 · Exodus 30:19–21 · Hebrews 9:1 · Hebrews 6:5 · Deuteronomy 23:11
Hebrews 9:11 Hebrews 9:23–24 · Hebrews 8:1–2 · 2 Corinthians 5:1 · Acts 17:24–25 · Hebrews 10:1 · 1 John 5:20 · Hebrews 2:17 · Mark 14:58 · Acts 7:48 · John 4:25 · Hebrews 3:1 · John 1:14
Hebrews 9:12 Hebrews 10:4 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · Hebrews 9:15 · Ephesians 1:7 · Hebrews 9:24–26 · Hebrews 5:9 · Hebrews 9:28 · Galatians 3:13–14 · Leviticus 9:15 · Revelation 1:5 · Hebrews 7:27 · Hebrews 10:19
Hebrews 9:13 Numbers 19:2–21 · Leviticus 16:14–16 · Acts 15:9 · 1 Peter 1:22 · Psalm 51:7 · 2 Chronicles 30:19
Hebrews 9:14 Hebrews 10:22 · 1 Peter 1:19 · 1 John 1:7 · Hebrews 9:12 · 1 Peter 2:24 · 1 Peter 3:18 · Titus 2:14 · Hebrews 7:27 · Hebrews 1:3 · 1 Peter 4:2 · Revelation 1:5 · Hebrews 6:1
Hebrews 9:15 Romans 3:24–26 · Romans 8:30 · Hebrews 9:12 · Romans 8:28 · Hebrews 10:36 · 1 Timothy 2:5 · Hebrews 12:24 · John 10:28 · 1 Peter 3:18 · Hebrews 9:28 · Hebrews 7:22 · Romans 5:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.