John
John 20:24–29
24Now Thomas called Didymus,d one of the Twelve, was not with the disciples when Jesus came. 25So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord!”
But he replied, “Unless I see the nail marks in His hands, and put my finger where the nails have been, and put my hand into His side, I will never believe.”
26Eight days later, His disciples were once again inside with the doors locked, and Thomas was with them. Jesus came and stood among them and said, “Peace be with you.”
27Then Jesus said to Thomas, “Put your finger here and look at My hands. Reach out your hand and put it into My side. Stop doubting and believe.”
28Thomas replied, “My Lord and my God!”
29Jesus said to him, “Because you have seen Me, you have believed; blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed.”
Footnotes
- d 20:24 Didymus means the twin.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 20:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Thomas | Θωμᾶς | Thōmas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2381 Thomas |
| called | λεγόμενος | legomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Didymus | Δίδυμος | Didymos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1324 the Twin, Didymus, Thomas |
| one | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Twelve | δώδεκα | dōdeka | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G1427 twelve |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| when | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| came | ἦλθεν | ēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
John 20:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| other | ἄλλοι | alloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G243 other, another, different |
| disciples | μαθηταί | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| told | ἔλεγον | elegon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| We have seen | Ἑωράκαμεν | Heōrakamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριον | Kyrion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| he replied | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Unless | Ἐὰν | Ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| I see | ἴδω | idō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| nail | ἥλων | hēlōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2247 a nail |
| marks | τύπον | typon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5179 a figure, model, type |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| hands | χερσὶν | chersin | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| put | βάλω | balō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| finger | δάκτυλόν | daktylon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1147 a finger |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| nails | ἥλων | hēlōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2247 a nail |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| put | βάλω | balō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| hand | χεῖρα | cheira | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| side | πλευρὰν | pleuran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4125 the side of the body |
| I will never believe | πιστεύσω | pisteusō | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 1st Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
John 20:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eight | ὀκτὼ | oktō | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G3638 eight |
| days | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
| later | μεθ’ | meth’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| disciples | μαθηταὶ | mathētai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| were | ἦσαν | ēsan | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| once again | πάλιν | palin | Adverb | G3825 again, further, on the other hand |
| inside | ἔσω | esō | Adverb | G2080 within, inside |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Feminine Plural | G3588 the |
| doors | θυρῶν | thyrōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2374 a door, opportunity |
| locked | κεκλεισμένων | kekleismenōn | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2808 I shut, shut up |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Thomas | Θωμᾶς | Thōmas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2381 Thomas |
| with | μετ’ | met’ | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| them | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| came | ἔρχεται | erchetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| stood | ἔστη | estē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| among them | μέσον | meson | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3319 middle, in the middle |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Peace | Εἰρήνη | Eirēnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| with you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
John 20:27
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then | εἶτα | eita | Adverb | G1534 then, thereafter, next |
| said | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to Thomas | Θωμᾷ | Thōma | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2381 Thomas |
| Put | Φέρε | Phere | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| finger | δάκτυλόν | daktylon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1147 a finger |
| here | ὧδε | hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| look at | ἴδε | ide | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| hands | χεῖράς | cheiras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5495 a hand |
| Reach out | φέρε | phere | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| hand | χεῖρά | cheira | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5495 a hand |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| put | βάλε | bale | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| side | πλευράν | pleuran | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4125 the side of the body |
| Stop doubting | ἄπιστος | apistos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G571 unbelieving, incredulous, unchristian, unbeliever |
| and | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| believe | πιστός | pistos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4103 trustworthy, faithful, believing |
John 20:28
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thomas | Θωμᾶς | Thōmas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2381 Thomas |
| replied | Ἀπεκρίθη | Apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κύριός | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| God | Θεός | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
John 20:29
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| said | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| to him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Because | Ὅτι | Hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| you have seen | ἑώρακάς | heōrakas | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| you have believed | πεπίστευκας | pepisteukas | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| blessed | μακάριοι | makarioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3107 happy, blessed |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| have not seen | ἰδόντες | idontes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| and yet | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| have believed | πιστεύσαντες | pisteusantes | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 20:24 John 11:16 · Hebrews 10:25 · John 6:66–67
John 20:25 John 6:30 · Mark 16:11 · Hebrews 3:18–4:2 · Psalm 78:32 · Hebrews 3:12 · Job 9:16 · Matthew 27:42 · John 21:7 · Psalm 106:21–24 · Hebrews 10:38–39 · John 20:14–20 · Acts 5:30–32
John 20:26 John 20:19 · Isaiah 54:10 · Luke 9:28 · Matthew 17:1 · Isaiah 26:12 · John 14:27 · John 20:21
John 20:27 John 20:25 · Psalm 103:13–14 · 1 John 1:1–2 · John 20:20 · Luke 24:40 · 1 Timothy 1:14–16 · Psalm 78:38 · Matthew 17:17 · Luke 9:41 · Romans 5:20 · Mark 9:19
John 20:28 John 1:1 · Isaiah 9:6 · Isaiah 7:14 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · Matthew 14:33 · John 5:23 · Isaiah 25:9 · Acts 7:59–60 · Luke 24:52 · Revelation 5:9–14 · John 9:35–38 · John 20:16
John 20:29 1 Peter 1:8 · 2 Corinthians 5:7 · Hebrews 11:1 · Hebrews 11:27 · Luke 1:45 · John 4:48 · John 20:8 · Hebrews 11:39
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.